山西省朔州市山陰縣第六中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

山西省朔州市山陰縣第六中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Seeingthepoliceman,thethiefwasbehaving__________nothinghadhappened.

A.evenif

B.asif

C.nowthat

D.eventhough參考答案：B略2._____________theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.A.Notcompleting

B.Notcompleted

C.Nothavingcompleted

D.Havingnotbeencompleted參考答案：C3.Shoppingmallswillhavemorecustomersiftheyhaveseats

womencanparktheirmen.A.which

B.thatC.where

D.when參考答案：C考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。本題的先行詞并不是我們常見的表示地點(diǎn)的名詞（如place,room,house,street,area），而是seats。正是通過(guò)這一點(diǎn)迷惑考生，使考生誤選that或which。本題的句意是：“如果商店有座位，可以使女士們讓男士們坐的話，那么購(gòu)物中心會(huì)有更多的顧客。”，即womencanparktheirmenin/ontheseats,所選關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)該作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故選C4.Jennifer,whoismybestfriend,saidshewouldgoabroadforfurthereducation________.A.beforelong B.longbefore C.shortlyafter D.veryfast參考答案：A5.Itishisfirstjobinterview,sothereisnoroomformistakesinthefirst

.A.information B.expression C.impression D.description參考答案：C略6.______wasI______sawhimlastnightattheconcert.A.It;where

B.It;when

C.It;that

D.It;how參考答案：C7.Therewas________time________Ihatedtogotocinemawithmyfriends.A.a;onwhich

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.×;when參考答案：B8..—Howabouttheparty_____atJohn’shouse?—Wonderful!Everyonehadagoodtime.A.tohold

B.held

C.beingheldD.holding參考答案：B略9.Myfamily______allteachersandeach______English. A.is;teaches

B.are;teach

C.is;teach

D.are;teaches參考答案：D10.Theway___heteachesEnglishisveryinteresting,buttheway___hetoldmeyesterdayisboring.A.that,that

B.inwhich,inwhich

C.which,that

D.that,inwhich參考答案：A11.IthinkImustwatchTVnow,Mum.I________whichteamwillwinthegame.

A.don’twaitforknow

B.can’twaitforknowing

C.don’twaittoknow

D.can’twaittoknow參考答案：D12.______bytheYouthLeague,shehasmademuchprogressthisterm.A.Tobeeducated B.Educating C.Beingeducated D.Educated參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意：她受過(guò)共青團(tuán)的教育，這學(xué)期進(jìn)步很大。本句中educate與邏輯主語(yǔ)she構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生表被動(dòng)，故應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞做原因狀語(yǔ)。故選D。13.Quiteafewmemberssuggestedatthemeetingthatthecelebrations_______becauseofthebadweather.

A.beputoff

B.putoff

Cshouldputoff

D.tobeputoff參考答案：A14.Woulditbe________foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?A.free

B.vacant

C.handy

D.convenient參考答案：D15.—Let’sgoshoppingafterschool.

.—_____

Callmeupatanytime.A.Thatdepends.

B.Holdon,please.

C.Whatfor?

.D.Soundsgood.參考答案：D略16.SincemyparentswenttoShanghai,I_________withmyaunt.A.live B.lived C.havebeenliving D.wasliving參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：自從我的父母去了上海，我就一直和我的姑媽一起住?，F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，甚至將來(lái)，強(qiáng)調(diào)進(jìn)行的過(guò)程，Since表明在父母去了上海這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生這一時(shí)間段以來(lái)，和姑媽一起住這個(gè)動(dòng)作持續(xù)發(fā)生，故選擇現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C選項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用：過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且已經(jīng)完成或可能持續(xù)下去。本題中，自從父母去了上海以來(lái)，和姑媽住在一起的動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并且可能持續(xù)下去。17.—WhenareyouleavingforShanghai?

—Tomorrowmorning.Myplane______at10:00am.A.isleftB.wasleavingC.leavesD.hasleft參考答案：C18.Thetiger,oncea____animaltohumans,isnow____ofdisappearingontheearth.A．dangerous,danger

B．dangerous,indangerC．indanger,indanger

D．danger,indanger參考答案：B二、填空19.選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確形式填空getacross

putforward

addto

leadtheway

bedeterminedtodoconsistof

haveaccessto

hangon

persuade...todo

haveenoughof46.Ihavenothingto_______myearlierstatement.47.Don'tletyourself_______buythingsyoudon'treallywant.48.ItisnoteasytolearnEnglishwell,butifyou_______,youwillsucceedintime.49.After_______tothestudentswhathemeant,theteacherbegantodothechemistryexperiment.50.Themanagerwasverysatisfiedwiththeplan_______byJoseph.51.Inancienttimes,China_______inscienceforthefourgreatinventions.52.Comeon,Mike!Berealisticanddonotdaydream!I_______yourimpracticalplanssincethemeetingbegan.53.Hestartedtoworkevenharderthanbefore,_______comebackstrongerthanheeverwas.54.TheEnglishlanguage_______thegrammarandvocabularywillkeeponchanging.55.Weshouldsavewaterindailylife.Afterall,acrosstheworld,1.1billionpeopledon't_______cleandrinkingwater.參考答案：46.addto

47.bepersuadedto

48.hangon

49.gettingacross

50.putforward

51.ledtheway

52.havehadenoughof

53.determinedto

54.consistingof

55.haveaccessto短語(yǔ)填空要結(jié)合句意，選出合適的短語(yǔ)。橫線后的動(dòng)詞有時(shí)和短語(yǔ)組成固定搭配，可以幫助同學(xué)們做出選擇。46.句意：我以前的發(fā)言沒有任何……。一般對(duì)于發(fā)言，要么進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充，要么保留意見，要么否認(rèn)。結(jié)合所給短語(yǔ)，可知應(yīng)該是對(duì)發(fā)言進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充。故填addto。47.句意：不要讓自己……買你不想要的東西。bepersuadedto被說(shuō)服，符合句意。故填bepersuadedto。48.句意：學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)不容易，但如果你……，你會(huì)很快成功。根據(jù)句意，本空應(yīng)為堅(jiān)持，故填hangon。49.句意：……學(xué)生的想法后，老師開始做化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)。getacross跨越，接觸。動(dòng)詞位于句首，要用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填gettingacross。50.句意：經(jīng)理對(duì)約瑟夫的計(jì)劃非常滿意。putforward提出，putforwardby被……提出。故填putforward。51.句意：在古代，中國(guó)因?yàn)樗拇蟀l(fā)明……科學(xué)。中國(guó)的四大發(fā)明是領(lǐng)先于世界的，ledtheway一馬當(dāng)先。故填ledtheway。52.句意：來(lái)吧，邁克！要現(xiàn)實(shí)，不要白日夢(mèng)！自會(huì)議開始以來(lái)，我有……不切實(shí)際的計(jì)劃。haveenoughof足夠，這件事發(fā)生在過(guò)去。故填havehadenoughof。53.句意：他比以前更努力工作，……比以前更強(qiáng)壯。比以前更努力工作，說(shuō)明和之前的狀態(tài)不一樣，下決心改變，bedeterminedtodo決心做某事，故填determinedto。54.句意：英語(yǔ)……語(yǔ)法和詞匯將不斷變化。英語(yǔ)有很多的語(yǔ)法和詞匯，這些都是包含在英語(yǔ)中的，consistof包括。故填consistingof。55.句意：我們應(yīng)該在日常生活中節(jié)水。畢竟，全球有11億人沒有……飲用水。我們要節(jié)水，因?yàn)楹芏嗳藳]有水。句子中所提到的飲用水很有可能是不能喝的，不健康的。haveaccessto可使用的。故填haveaccessto。20.Doyouknowhowdidtheworld_______

________________？你知道宇宙如何形成的嗎？參考答案：comeintobeing三、閱讀理解21.About21,000youngpeoplein17Americanstatesdonotgotoclassesinschoolbuildings.Instead,theyreceivetheirschooleducationbyworkingathomeoncomputers.TheCenterforEducationReformsaystheUnitedStateshas67public“cyberschools,”（網(wǎng)上學(xué)校）andthatisabouttwiceasmanyastwoyearsago.Themoneyforstudentstogotoacyberschoolcomesfromthegovernmentsofthestateswheretheylive.Someeducatorssaycyberschoolsreceivemoneythatshouldsupporttraditionalpublicschools.Theyalsosayitisdifficulttoknowifstudentsarelearningwell.Othereducatorspraisethisnewformofeducationforlettingstudentsworkattheirownspeed.Thesepeoplesaycyberschoolshelpstudentswhowereunhappyorunsuccessfulintraditionalschools.Theysaylearningathomebycomputerendslongbusridesforchildrenwholivefarfromschool.Whateverthejudgmentofcyberschools,theyaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Forexample,anewcybershoolcalledCommon-wealthConnectionsAcademywilltakeinstudentsthisfall.ItwillservechildreninthestateofPennsylvaniafromagesfivethroughthirteen.Childrengetfreeequipmentfortheironlineeducation.Thisincludesacomputer,aprinter,booksandtechnical(技術(shù)的)services.Parentsandstudentstalkwithteachersbytelephoneorbysendingemailsthroughtheircomputerwhennecessary.Studentsatcyberschoolsusuallydonotknowoneanother.But56suchstudentswhofinishedstudiesatWesternPennsylvaniaCyberCharterSchoolrecentlymetforthefirsttime.Theywereguestshonorattheirgraduation.45.Whatdoweknowfromthetextaboutstudentsofacyberschool?A.Theyhavetotakelongbusridestoschool.B.Theystudyathomeratherthaninclassrooms.C.Theyreceivemo