山西省朔州市應縣第四中學2021年高一英語測試題含解析

山西省朔州市應縣第四中學2021年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Doctorsinsistthegrowthofwisdomcontinuesafterthe40s,50sandeven60s,______?A.doesit B.doesn’tit C.dothey D.don’tthey參考答案：D2.Pollyfoundherself_______upatthefaceofanoldmanwithabeard.

A.tostare

B.stare

C.stared

D.staring參考答案：D略3.Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.A.shouldhavetold

B.shouldn’thavetold C.musthavetold

D.needn’thavetold參考答案：A略4.WhenthewomansawthathersonwasOKafterthecaraccident,she

said

,“Well,dear,youarethemostimportantforme,nottheexpensivecar.”A.inpeace

B.inamazement

C.indisbelief

D.inrelief參考答案：D5._______thephysicalbenefits,aerobicexerciseshaveemotionalbenefits.

A.Inadditionto

B.Inaddition

C.What’smore

D.Beside參考答案：A6.“Willyougoskatingwithmethiswintervacation?”“It

.”

A．a(chǎn)lldepend

B．a(chǎn)lldepends

C．isalldepended

D．isalldepending參考答案：B7.Doyouknowthereason

hewaslate?

A．forwhich

B．forwhat

C．which

D．that參考答案：A略8.Hurryup!Thetrain

.Youknowit

at8:30am.A.leaves;leaves

B.isleaving;leaves

C.leaves;isleaving

D.isleaving;isleaving參考答案：B本題考查動詞時態(tài)。句意為：快點！火車要開了，你知道火車早上8∶30開車的。趨向動詞leave可用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將要發(fā)生的動作，表示按時刻表將要發(fā)生的動作要用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B。9.Mary,remembertobringtheCDIwantnexttime,_______?A.doesshe

B.doesn’tshe C.willyou

D.won’tyou

參考答案：C10.LivinginthecentralAustraliandeserthasitsproblems,_____obtainingwaterisnottheleast.A.ofwhich

B.forwhat

C.as

D.whose參考答案：A11.—Jackissad.Haveyoutoldhimabouthismother’sillness?

—Yes.

—You________himaboutitlater.A.shouldhavetold B.shouldn’thavetold

C.shouldtell

D.shouldn’ttell參考答案：A12.We’dbetterdiscusseverything_______beforeweworkouttheplan.A．ingreatdetail

B．ingeneral

C．onpurpose

D．ontime參考答案：A略13.Withtheelectricity

,allthemachinesstopped.A.cutoff

B.cutup

C.wascutoff

D.wascutdown參考答案：A14.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It’sworth______asecondtime.

A.toread

B.toberead

C.reading

D.beingread參考答案：C略15.

teachingisoftenviewedasahardanddemanding(要求高的)job,somepeoplearefondofitandconsiderittoberewardingandworthy.A.Because

B.Until

C.Once

D.While參考答案：D16..Haveyougotenoughmembers?Marysaysshewilljoinus______thesalarymeetsherexpectations..A.untilB.ifC.thoughD.unless

參考答案：B略17.ProfessorLi’shealthwascompletely___________bytenyearsofhardwork.A.

hurt

B.injured

C.ruined

D.damaged參考答案：C18.—Hesaidtome,“Youwillpasstheexamtomorrow.”

—He______methat______theexam______.

A.saidto;hewouldpass;thenextday

B.told;hewould;nextday

C.saidto;Iwouldpass;nextday

D.told;Iwouldpass;thenextday參考答案：D略二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)以下各句所給的首字母提示，用單詞的正確形式填空，并將其完整形式寫在答題卷上。81.Officialsattachedgreati________tothisincident,sotheyresearchedintothematteratonce.82.Becausetimeisl_______,weshouldmakefulluseofit.83.Don’tworry.You’llgetf________witheverythingaroundhereastimegoesby.84.Hespentonlyafewminutesgivingusab_______introductiontothemuseum.85.Itiso_______thatpeoplehavetakenmeasurestopreventthediseasefromspreadingwithnochickensandducksinthemarket.86.Studentsmustn’tleavetheschoolyardwithouttheirteachers’p_________.87.Thelittleboyliftedthebigstonewithallhiss_______.88.Thestudenthasb________alotfromtakingexercisesuchaskeepingfit,beingoptimisticandsoon.89.Thegirla__________theteacher’shelpverymuch,soshesentacardtohimtoexpressherthanks.90.Iwillhavetoworke________hourssincemytaskisn’tcompletedyet.參考答案：81.importance

82.limited

83.familiar

84.brief

85.obvious86.permission

87.strength

88.benefitted/benefited

89.appreciated

90.extra三、閱讀理解20.China’sgovernmenthasbeentryingallmeasurestoreducepollutioninthepastfewyears.Nowpeoplecanenjoyafreshenvironmenteverywhere.Thefollowingtwographs(圖表)areadoptedfromthecolumnof“CityInformation”onthewebofBeijingReview.Graph1:OlympicCitiesAirQualityReport

CityDateAPIMajorPollutantAirQualityDegreeQualityConditionBeijingSep.837N/AIVeryGoodQinhuangdaoSep.852PM10IIGoodQingdaoSep.868PM10IIGoodShanghaiSep.867PM10IIGoodShenyangSep.888PM10IIGoodTianjinSep.854PM10IIGoodGraph2:ChineseNationalStandardAPIValuesLevelsofhealthconcernColorsWhentheAPIisinthisrange:…airqualityconditionsare:…assymbolizedbythiscolor1:0to50VeryGoodBlue51to100GoodGreen101to150SlightPollutionYellow151to200ModeratePollutionOrange201to250MediumPollutionRed251to300HighPollutionPurple301to500HazardousBrownNotes:＊APIstandsforAirPollutionIndex(指數(shù))＊ParticulateMatter(PM10)isamajorcomponentofairpollutionthatthreatensbothourhealthandourenvironment.Itconsistsofverysmallliquidandsolidparticlesfloatingintheair.＊Sulfurdioxide(SO2)actsasanacid.Inhalation(吸入)resultsinlaboredbreathing,coughing,and/orasorethroatandmaycausepermanentlungdamage.1.AccordingtoGraph1,whichofthefollowingcitieshasthehighestairpollutionindex?A.Qinhuangdao B.Tianjing C.Shenyang D.Qingdao2.Ifyourcityissymbolizedbyeitherredorpurple,thepollutioninyourcityis_____.A.Moderateorslight B.ModerateornoneC.Mediumorslight D.Mediumorhigh3.Whichofthefollowingstatement