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山西省運(yùn)城市北城分校2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ontheplaygroundthere,astudentwasobserved_______thegrasshereandthereanxiously,asif_______somethinglost.A.searching;lookingfor
B.tosearchfor;tolookforC.searchingfor;lookingfor
D.tobesearching;tolookfor參考答案:A2.Afteryouhaveusedthematerials,pleaseputthemback________theybelong.A.where
B.towhich
C.what
D.that參考答案:A略3.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson______shouldturnforhelp.A.that
B.who
C.fromwhom
D.towhom參考答案:D4.AccordingtoanewstudybyaFrenchuniversity,learning______secondlanguagecanleadto______increaseinyourbrainpower.A.a;the B.a;an
C.the;the D.the;an參考答案:B5.Acompletelynewsituationwill________whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.A.riseB.raise
C.ariseD.arose參考答案:C略6.The______lookonhisfacesuggeststhathis______reportfailedthetest.
A.disappointing;disappointment
B.disappointment;disappointed
C.disappointed;disappointing
D.disappointing;disappointed參考答案:C7.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm____fortenminutes.
A.hasbegun
B.hadbegun
C.hadbeenon
D.was參考答案:B8. —Haveyouseenmyglasses?
—Yes,I_____themonyourdeskaminuteago.
A.see B.saw C.haveseen D.hadseen參考答案:B略9.Heisconstantlylateforwork,andyetnothingiseversaidtohim.
Idon'tknowhowhe___________
it.A.goesfor
B.getsawaywith
C.takesoff
D.worksout參考答案:B10.______you’vefailedthefirstmonthlytest,youshouldgetdowntoworkinghardforthemid-termexam.
A.Inthat
B.Asthough
C.Eventhough
D.Nowthat參考答案:D11.Manypeoplearemovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan______inthecity.A.one
B.that
C.those
D.theone參考答案:B12.—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?—________.A.Certainly,pleasedo.
B.No,goaheadC.Yes,notatall
D.No,pleasedon’t參考答案:B13.Allofusknowfibreishard________.
A.todigest
B.tobedigested
C.digest
D.beingdigest參考答案:A14.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?—No,soquickly
thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface.A.doesthecarspeedby
B.thecarspeedsbyC.thecarspeedby
D.didthecarspeedby參考答案:D15.In____winterof2010,theyopened____sheltertoprovidehousingforthecity’shomeless.A.the;不填
B.the;a
C.a;不填
D.a;a參考答案:B16.Johnstudiedhardbeforetheexamination,andhishardwork________atlast.HemadeanA.A.wentoff
B.turnedup
C.cameoff
D.paidoff參考答案:D略二、填空69.自從髙中時起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直夢想作一次了不起的自行車旅行。EversincemiddleschoolmysisterWangWeiandI______
______
______
______agreatbiketrip.70.解放軍組成小分隊,將受困的人們挖出來,將死者掩埋。Thearmyorganizedteamsto______
______
______
______were______andtoburythedead.71.死亡和重傷的人數(shù)達(dá)到了40多萬。Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledor______
______
______morethan4000,000.72.每次我陷入麻煩中,他都對我慷慨解囊。Heis______
______hismoneytomeeverytimeIam______
______.73.大火摧毀了離這里四個街區(qū)的兩個商店。Thefire______twoshops______aretwoblocksawayfromhere..74.她一旦下定了決心,什么也不能使她改變。Once______
______
______
______
______
______,nothingcanchangeit.參考答案:69.
(1).have
(2).dreamed
(3).about/of
(4).taking
70.
(1).dig
(2).out
(3).those
(4).who
(5).trapped
71.
(1).seriously/heavily/badly
(2).injured/hurt
(3).reached
72.
(1).generous,
(2).with
(3).in
(4).trouble
73.
(1).destroyed
(2).that/which
74.
(1).she
(2).has
(3).made
(4).up
(5).her
(6).mind本大題用課文所學(xué)知識,根據(jù)漢語提示,完成下列句子。因此不僅要知道要用哪個短語,還要知道如何恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用時態(tài)及語態(tài)?!?9題詳解】(1).have
(2).dreamed
(3).about/of
(4).taking考查固定用法。eversince“從那時到現(xiàn)在”,since的主句用現(xiàn)在完成時,從句用一般過去時?!癲reamof/aboutdoingsth”就是“夢想做某事”,。因此主句的現(xiàn)在完成時要用havedreamedof/abouttaking?!?0題詳解】(1).dig
(2).out
(3).those
(4).who
(5).trapped考查固定搭配及定語從句。把…挖出來,要用dig…out,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,“挖出來”表目的,故用動詞不定式digout。分析句意可知受困的人,即those(persons)whoweretrapped。those后有一定語從句,those在從句中作主語,而人又是被困的,要用被動,故用thosewho(were)
trapped?!?1題詳解】(1).seriously/heavily/badly
(2).injured/hurt
(3).reached考查主從句中的謂語動詞的主動/被動語態(tài)。分析句意可知是人受傷,要用被動,因此用過去分詞,injured/hurt。重傷,即傷的嚴(yán)重,可用seriously/heavily/badly來修飾injured/hurt。人數(shù)與“reach(達(dá)到)”,二者是主動關(guān)系,從be的過去式were可知時態(tài)要用一般過去時,因此用reached?!?2題詳解】(1).generous,
(2).with
(3).in
(4).trouble考查固定搭配。對….慷慨大方,可譯為“begenerouswith”?!疤幱凇⑾萑肼闊┲小?,為固定搭配,可譯為“beintrouble”。故(1).generous,
(2).with
(3).in
(4).trouble【73題詳解】(1).destroyed
(2).that/which
考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)及定語從句。分析句子可知“大火”與“摧毀destroy”是主動關(guān)系,分析句子可知是過去的事,故用destroyed。第二個空可知是考察定語從句的關(guān)系詞,本句中的twoshops是先行詞,是物,在后面的從句中作主語,故用which/that。【74題詳解】(1).she
(2).has
(3).made
(4).up
(5).her
(6).mind考查固定搭配。下定決心做某事,為“makeup
one’s
mind”,根據(jù)句意是說她一旦下定了決心,分析可知要用現(xiàn)在完成時,故用shehasmadeuphermind。18.背書填空71.TheOlympic______is“Faster,Higher,stronger”.72.______thereisariver,thereisacity.Perhapsthisisnotalwaystrue,butitistruethatmanyoftheworld’sgreatestcitieshavebeen______onthebanksofariver.73.Inthe1984OlympicGames,CarlLewisfromtheUSAwonfourmedalsin______and______andbecameoneofthebest______inthe20thcentury.74.TheNevaRiverflows______thecentreofStPetersburginRussia.75.Followingthehistory-making______inthe2000SydneyOlympicGames,Chinawonanother______in2001whichwasnotformedal.76.Whenaskedaboutthe______ofhissuccess,StevenSpielbergsaidthathe______muchofhissuccessandhappiness______hiswifeandchildren.77.Ifweknowmoreaboutwhatcausesendangerment,wemaybeableto____________beforeitistoolate.78.Cellphones,or______phones,makeitpossibleforustotalktoanyonefromanywhere.79.Ifthenewspeciesistoostrongorusestoomuchofthe______inthehabitat,someofthe______speciesmaybecomeendangered.80.Thelatestcellphoneshave______suchasgames,musicandanelectroniccalendarthatwill______youaboutappointmentsandimportantdates.81.Peoplewhogotoa______Westerndinnerpartyforthefirsttimemaysurprisedbytable______inWesternculture.Knowingthemwillhelpyoumakeagood______.82.Theyareallusedtotheir______:thatis,theyhavelearnthowtolivesuccessfullyintheirhabitat.Whenthehabitatofaspeciesischangedor_______,theanimalorplanthastoeither______tothechangeorfindanewhome.83.Chucklearnsthatweneedfriendstoshare______and______,andthatitisimportanttohavesomeonetocareabout.84.Theknifeandforkthatare______toyourplatearealittlebitbiggerthantheonesbesidethem.85.In1776Americabecamean______country.Afterthat,the______slowlybegantochange.參考答案:71.motto
72.where,built
73.track,field,sportsmen
74.through
75.success,competition
76.secret,owes,to
77.take,measures
78.mobile
79.resources,original80.features,remind
81.formal,manners,impression
82.environment,destroyed,adapt
83.happiness,sorrow84.closest
85.independent,language三、閱讀理解19. Howcanyoubuildmoreword-of-mouthadvertising(口碑廣告)?Inotherwords,whywouldyourcustomerswanttotalktotheirfriendsabouttheirexperienceofdoingbusinesswithyou? Whenyouperformyourserviceordeliveryourproductcompetently(出色地),
youarejustdoingwhatthecustomerexpects.Inordertoincreasethenumberofthecustomerswhowanttosharetheirgoodexperiencewiththeirfriends,youmustmakeyourserviceimpressive,goingbeyondwhatisexpected.
RecentlymydaughterDawnandIhadlunchwithmyteammembersattheCampbellHouse.Thefoodandserviceweretrulyexcellent.Mydaughteraskedforherleftovers(剩菜)tobepacked.Theywerereturnedtoherinaluminumfoil(鋁箔)shapedlikeaswan(天鵝).Guesswhatshetalkedaboutwhenshegothome?HowmuchmoredoyouthinkitcosttheCampbellHousetoproducethat“Wow!”experience?Answer—notacent!
Disneylandshouldbeaninspirationtousallinprovidinga“Wow!”experience.Whatdopeopletalktotheirfriendsaboutwhentheycomehome?“Youshouldhaves
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