山西省運(yùn)城市千軍中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省運(yùn)城市千軍中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Eventhoughherparentsdon’t________ofhermarryingthatyoungman,sheisstilltryingherbesttopersuadethem.

A.agree B.admit

C.approve

D.prove參考答案：C2.He______toescapefromtheprison,buthecouldn'tfindanybodytohelphim.

A．succeeded

B．a(chǎn)ttempted

C．a(chǎn)dvised

D．offered參考答案：B3.______bothsidesacceptthesetermswilleverlastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregion.A.Unless B.Aslongas C.Ifonly D.Onlyif參考答案：D4.Wehadn’tbeenoutforlong,_________shefeltsick.A.as

B.while

C.after

D.before參考答案：D5.

--Whatonearthareyoudoinghere?--Can’tyouseeI’mtryingto____thegarage____arecreationroom.

A.transform;from

B.transform;into

C.change;into

D.turn;into參考答案：B6.Itiscommonpracticeforamalltohave_______designedaccessforthedisabled.A.especially

B.actually

C.specially

D.cautiously參考答案：C7.

Hestoppedhisfriends,beginninghisstory_______,declaringhisinnocence(清白).

A.soonerorlater

B.moreorless

C.overandoveragain

D.hereandthere參考答案：C8.---ShallIgetonemorecakefroyou,David?---Thanks,butyou______.I’vehadenough.A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t參考答案：D9.

speakingofthefilmsmadebefore1927as“silent”，thefilmhasneverbeen，inthefullsenseoftheword，silent.A.Soaccustomedareweto

B.AswearesoaccustomedtoC.Accustomedasweareto

D.Accustomedasareweto參考答案：C句意：雖然我們習(xí)慣于將1927年以前拍攝的電影稱之為“無(wú)聲電影”，但是電影一詞從完整意義上來(lái)說(shuō)從來(lái)都不是無(wú)聲的。分析句子成分并結(jié)合句意可知，本題應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“盡管，雖然”。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句要用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序。故選C。10.—DoyouknowwhereMaryis?

—No,Idon’t.I______hersincelastSundaynight.

A.haven’tseen

B.didn’tsee

C.won’tsee

D.don’tsee參考答案：A11.Sandycoulddonothingbut_____________tohisteacherthathewaswrong.

A.admit B.admitted C.admitting D.toadmit參考答案：A12.He________youmoredetailedinstructions,eventhough,asitturnedout,hewasoccupied.A.couldhavegiven

B.mayhavegiven

C.mightgive

D.shouldgive參考答案：A13.Thisistheonlyoneofthebestfilms_______toteachkidsthefirstaidthisyear．A．thathavebeenproduced

B．thathasproducedC．thathaveproduced

D．thathasbeenproduced參考答案：D14.Wedon’tlikeherbecausesheisalwaysspeakinghighlyofthepartshe________in

thegroup.

A.makes

B.plays

C.takes

D.does 參考答案：B15._______youdaretoovercomedifficultieswithyourstudies,______makegreatprogressinthefuture. A．Onlyif,canyou

B．If,canyou

C．Onlyif,youcan

D.If,youcanto參考答案：A略16.Althoughhehadlookedthroughallthereferencematerialonthesubject,hestillfoundithardtounderstandthispointandherexplanationonly_____hisconfusion.A．a(chǎn)ccountfor B．a(chǎn)mounttoC．a(chǎn)ddto D．carefor參考答案：C【詳解】考查詞組辨析。句意：雖然他已經(jīng)瀏覽了所有關(guān)于這個(gè)主題的參考資料，但他發(fā)現(xiàn)他仍然很難理解這一點(diǎn)，而她的解釋只是增加了他的困惑。A.accountfor說(shuō)明……的原因；B.amountto相當(dāng)于，總計(jì)為；C.addto

增加；D.carefor照顧。根據(jù)句意，選C項(xiàng)。17.---Ihavegotaheadache.

---Nowonder.You___________infrontofthecomputertoolong.A.work B.areworking C.worked D.havebeenworking參考答案：D18.OnApril1,Jimtriedtoplayatrick______histeacherbuttheteacherwasn’ttaken_____. A.by;on B.in;in C.on;in D.on;on參考答案：C二、填空19.InancientChina,manypeoplebuiltwallsaroundtheirstates

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(protect)theirland.WhenQinShihuangbroughtChinatogetherin221BC,he

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(have)allthesewallsjoinedup.Sincethattime,thewallshaveoftenbeenrepairedoraddedto,especially

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theMingDynasty.TheGreatWall,also

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(call)the‘10,000ligreatwall’,isover6,300kilometreslongandisoneofthe

65

(great)wondersoftheworld.TheGreatWall,

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runsovermountains,throughvalleysand

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(desert),wasveryhardtobuild.Hundredsofthousandsofpeopleworkedonthewall.Manypeoplelosttheirliveswhile

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(work)onitsconstruction.Therefore,thewallwasnotonlymadeofearthandstone,

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ofbloodandfleshaswell.TheGreatWallrunsfromwesttoeastin

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northofChinaandattractstensofthousandsoftouristseachday.參考答案：61.toprotect62.had63.in/during64.called

65.greatest

66.which67.deserts68.working69.but70.the20.Afilm,____81____(release)inChinesecinemasnextmonth,tellsthestoryofaformerBritishsecretagentnamedJohnnyEnglish,whohasnowretiredtobeamiddleschoolhistoryteacher.However,afteraseriesofcyberattacksontheUKgovernment,alltheactivesecretagents_____82_____(expose),whichleavesthemissionofcatchingthebadguys____83____JohnnyEnglish.But______84______filmssuchasMissionImpossibleandKingsman(《王牌特工》),inwhichagentsareallmastersofhigh-techtools,JohnnyEnglishisanold-fashionedhero,______85______(suspect)ofmoderntechnologyandnotevenwillingtouseasmartphone.Thatputshiminvariousdangeroussituations.Thiswouldn’tcomeasasurpriseifyouknowthatJohnnyEnglish_____86_____(play)byRowanAtkinson,whoisbestknown_____87_____playinghischaracterMr.Bean.JohnnyEnglishandMr.Beandohavealot_____88_____common.AsAtkinsononcetoldtheGuardianinaninterview,“TheessenceofMr.Beanis____89____he’sself-centeredanddoesn’tactuallyacknowledgetheoutsideworld.He’sachildinaman’sbody.”Andthisis_______90_______(probable)whypeopleallaroundtheworldcanrelatetoAtkinson’shumor.Theywanttobejustasself-centeredashischaracters.Andtheydon’twanttocarewhattheoutsideworldthinksofthem.Theywanttobedifferent.參考答案：81.tobereleased

82.areexposed

83.to

84.unlike

85.suspicious

86.isplayed

87.for

88.in

89.that

90.Probably這是一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了一部將于下月在中國(guó)影院上映的電影的劇情以及主演?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：一部將于下月在中國(guó)影院上映的電影講述了一個(gè)前英國(guó)特工約翰尼·英格的故事，他現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)退休，成為一名中學(xué)歷史教師。由nextmonth可知，動(dòng)作將要發(fā)生，Afilm與release在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用不定式的被動(dòng)式tobereleased。故填tobereleased?！?2題詳解】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：然而，在一系列針對(duì)英國(guó)政府的網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊之后，所有活躍的特工都被曝光了，這就把抓壞人的任務(wù)留給了約翰尼·英格蘭。分析句子可知，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為alltheactivesecretagents與謂語(yǔ)exposed為被動(dòng)。故填areexposed?！?3題詳解】考查介詞。句意：這就把抓壞人的任務(wù)留給了約翰尼·英格蘭。leavesthtosb“把某事留給某人”。故填to?！?4題詳解】考查介詞。句意：但是不同于電影《不可能的使命》。unlike為介詞后接名詞作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意，故填unlike?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：約翰尼·英格是一個(gè)守舊的英雄，對(duì)現(xiàn)代技術(shù)持懷疑態(tài)度，甚至不愿意使用智能手機(jī)。besuspiciousofsb./sth“對(duì)某人或某物感到懷疑”為固定短語(yǔ)。故填suspicious。【86題詳解】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：如果你知道約翰尼·英格蘭是由羅恩·阿特金森飾演的，也就不足為奇了。beplayedbysb“……由某人扮演”符合句意。故填isplayed

?！?7題詳解】考查介詞。句意：因?yàn)樗畛雒慕巧呛┒瓜壬eknownfor“因……而出名”符合句意。故填for。【88題詳解】考查介詞。句意：約翰尼·英格蘭和比恩先生確實(shí)有很多共同點(diǎn)。haveincommon“在……有共同點(diǎn)”。故填in?！?9題詳解】考查連接詞。句意：比恩先生的本質(zhì)是他以自我為中心，實(shí)際上不承認(rèn)外部世界。分析句子可知，本句是表語(yǔ)從句，且表語(yǔ)從句不缺少句子成分，句意完整。故填that。【90題詳解】考查副詞。句意：這可能就是為什么世界各地的人都可以聯(lián)想到阿特金森的幽默。probably為副詞修飾整個(gè)句子。故填probably。三、閱讀理解21.Itwasoneofthehappiesttimesofmylife.Iwas29andhadjustreceivedmybachelor’sdegree,graduatingwithhonorsdespiteworkingtwojobsandbeingawifeandmother.Myparentsandfive-year-oldsonwereintheaudiencewhenIwalkedontothestageatAshlandUniversitytogetmydiploma.Iwassoexcitedandproudtobestartingateachingcareerandcontributingmoretomyfamily’swell-being.ButwhenIgothomethatevening,therewasanotefrommyhusbandwrittenonthebackofanenvelope.Itbasicallysaidhehadcometogethisclothesandwouldn’tbeback.We’dbeenhavingtrouble,butthefinalityofthatnotestillcameasashock.Hehademptiedourbankaccount.Wewerehorriblyindebt.Ihadquitmypreviousjobsinexpectationofinterviewingforateachingposition.Plus,Iwaseightmonthspregnant.Ihadmyson,andIwasabouttobringanewlifeintotheworld,sodespitemydeepsadness,Ihadtogoon.Thenextmorning,Iwokeup,putmyfeetonthefloor,tookadeepbreath,fixedbreakfast,andbasicallydideverythingIalwaysdid.Iusedmyroutinetokeepmemoving.Afterbeinginthemilitaryforsixyears,IguessyoucansayIreliedonmytraining,likeallgoodsoldiersdointoughsituations.OnesmallstepafteronesmallstepwasthewayIbouncedback.Andinthesevenyearssince,I’vecontinuedmovingforward.Igotajobasakindergartenteacher,earnedamaster’sdegreeineducation,andwatchedmybabiesgrowtotwelveandseven.Icertainlywouldneverhavechosentoputthemthroughthis,butlookingback,I’mgladithappenedtomewhenitdid.Ithelpedmefindmyvoiceandmyselfalotsooner.Ithelpedmegrowindependent,confident,andstrong—thingsI’mhopefullyinstilling(灌輸)nowinmychildren.46.Aftergettingherbachelor’sdegree,theauthorexpectedto________.A.becomeateacher

B.beawifeandmother

C.worktwojobs

D.getdivorced47.WhatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromParagraph2?A.Herhusbandwroteanotetocongratulateheronhergraduation.B.Shehadjustbeentoajobinterviewwhenherhusbandlefther.C.Herhusbandpaidoffallthedebtsfromthebank.D.Shewasgoingtohaveanotherbabysoon.48.Theauthor’shardshipsinlifemadeher________.A.becomeconfidentandindependent

B.workharderinthekindergartenC.useherroutinetomoveforward

D.feelpleasedwithwhathappenedtoher49.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__________.A.Theauthor’sparentshelpedheralot

B.TheauthorreceivedfurthereducationlaterC.Theauthorearnedamaster’sdegreewhenshewas29D.Theauthordidn’tknowhowtodealwithmarriage50.Whathelpedtheauthortopullthroughherhardtime?A.Thedivorcewithherhusband.

B.Herfellowsoldiersinthearmy.C.Herdecisiontofindanewjob.

D.Astrongmindandloveforherkids參考答案：ADABD22.Itwasanotherfrustratingday.Icamehomefromschool,changedmyclothesandgotreadyforwork.Iworkedatalocalrestaurantintown.Iwenttoworkfeelingdown.It’sthesamethingoverandoveragain,dealingwithcustomerswhocomplainabouttheirfood—howthepieceofpiethattheyareservedistoobigortoosmall.Threeelderlyladieswalkedinandsatbythewindows.Iwasworkingsince5:00pm.andwewerequitebusy.ButtheseelderlywomenwerewatchingmeasIwasworkingreallyhardtomakesureeverytablewascleanandreadyforthenextcustomers.Whentheywerefinishedwiththeirmeals,Itooktheirplatesbacktothekitchen.Theytalkedtomeforawhileaboutschool,howIwasdoing,whichgradeIwasinandwhatIplannedtodointhefuture.Astheywereleaving,theywalkedpastmeandoneofthemsaidtomeinaconfidentandgentlevoice,“Youaregoingplaces.”TheylefttherestaurantandIwasprettymuchinawe.Ihadtearsinmyeyes,becausetheygavemeareasontobelieveinmyself.Theypickedmyspiritsupfrombeingdownandoutandgavemeareasontokeeponworkinghardandtogiveitmyall.11.Fromthepassagewelearnthattheauthor____.A.hadapart-timejob

B.workedintherestaurantalldayC.lovedhisjobatfirst

D.didverywellinhislessons12.Theunderlinedsentence“Youaregoingplaces”inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans____.A.youareonatrip

B.youshouldgotoabetterplaceC.you’llbesuccessful

D.youareintherightplace13.Theauthorfeltsadbecause____.A.hedidn’twanttoworkthereB.itwasdifficulttomakethecustomershappyC.hehadtodothesamethingagainandagainD.theworkwastoohardforateenag