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山西省運(yùn)城市河津小梁中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.____thewoundedsoldiersneedaregooddoctorsandmedicine.
A.That
B.Who
C.What
D.Whether參考答案:C2.The______speakerkeptus_______throughoutthemeeting.
Aamusing;amused
Bamused;amusing
Camused;amused
Damusing;amusing參考答案:A略3.—Whyhaveyoubroughtsomuchfood?—Somefriendsofmine
tostaywithmefortheweekend.A.came B.werecoming C.arecoming D.hadcome參考答案:C4.
Ihavesomedoubt____hiswords,but_______isnodoubtthathehaspassedtheexam.A.a(chǎn)bout;itB.of;that
C.a(chǎn)bout;thereD.to;he參考答案:C5.Iusedtopractice____EnglisheverymorningatuniversityA.tospeak
B.speaking
C.inspeaking
D.beingspoken參考答案:B6.JoeJones,theeldestoftheeightchildren,hadto________outofhighschoolattheageof16tohelphisfatheronthefarm.A.leave
B.drop
C.fall
D.go參考答案:B略7.Therewasn’tenough
toprovehimguilty,sohewassetfree.A.design B.wonder C.evidence D.trial參考答案:C8.----IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.
----_________!Itwasherfault.A.Noway B.Notpossible C.Nochance D.Notatall參考答案:A9.MrBlackdecidedtogiveuphisfarmanddevoteallhistimeto______thosechildrenlivingonthestreets.A.help
B.helping
C.behelping
D.beinghelped參考答案:B10.Bobisamanof
greatdetermination.Shewon’tgiveupevenifshehasfailedonethousandtimes.Nowshehasgotreadytotry----secondtime.
A.the,a
B.the,the
C./.the
D./,a參考答案:D略11.Agoodadvertisementoftenuseswords______peopleattachpositivemeanings.A.which
B.inwhich
C.towhich
D.forwhich參考答案:C12.After________fromuniversity,hewenttoAmericaandgotajobthere.A.graduated
Bgraduating
C.graduate
D.tograduate參考答案:B13.Jackisadishonestboy.Healways______someexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong.A.picksup B.givesupC.takesup D.makesup參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:杰克是個(gè)不誠(chéng)實(shí)的孩子。他總是為做錯(cuò)事編造一些借口。A.picksup撿起;B.givesup放棄;C.takesup開始做,占據(jù);D.makesup編造。根據(jù)前半句他是不誠(chéng)實(shí)的孩子,可以推斷出他為錯(cuò)事“編造”借口,故選D。14.Thenewapartmentbuiltafewmonthsagoislargeenoughto
overtwohundred
people.A.provide
B.a(chǎn)ccommodate
C.put
D.1ive
參考答案:B15.She______intothethickforestaloneonsuchadarknight.
A.daresnotgo
B.daresnottogo
C.darenottogo
D.doesn’tdarego參考答案:D16.Thelittlegirl______thetailofhisbrother’scoatthemomentshesawhewouldhurryawaywithouther.A.heldonto
B.helddown
C.heldouton
D.heldback參考答案:A略17.Themanwewerefollowingstoppedfromtimetotime________hewastootiredtowalk.A.evenif
B.sothat
C.asif
D.exceptthat參考答案:C18.Noteverybodyknowsexercisingtoomuchcan_________seriouspainandeveninjuries.A.attachto
B.attendto
C.contributeto
D.devoteto參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。attachto附屬于;attendto照料;contributeto導(dǎo)致;devoteto把……奉獻(xiàn)給……。根據(jù)句意“并不是每個(gè)人都知道鍛煉太多可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的疼痛甚至受傷。”可知,選C。二、單詞拼寫19.He_________(瞧不起)peoplewho’veneverbeentouniversity.參考答案:looksdownupon/on三、閱讀理解20.Oneday.Onelifetime.Youcandoit!Fromthemuseumofmodemarttothemuseumofancientarticles,visitourpicksfortheworld’sbestmuseums.NationalGalleryofCanada(Ottawa)ThismuseumhasagreatcollectionofartspanningtheMiddleAgestothepresentday,includingAmerican,Indian,European,InuitandCanadianworks.Itoffersaunique,near-completeoverviewofCanadianart—fromearlyQuebecreligiouswork,throughInuitworkfromthe1950s,tothecontemporaries.TokugawaArtMuseum(Japan)TheTokugawafamilyreignedoverJapanfrom1600to1868.Underthem,thecountryenjoyedthelongestperiodofpeaceinitshistory.ThistimespanisalsoknownastheEdoperiod,duringwhichtheartsfloweredinJapan.ArtistsofthisperioddirectlyinfluencedWesternmasterssuchasMonet,GauguinandWhistlerandhavesincegoneontobecomehouseholdnames.Otherexhibitseffectivelypresent,throughaccuratelyreproducedenvironments,aspectsofJapaneselifeatthetime.MuseumofFineArts(Boston)Highlightsofthismuseum’scollectionincludea4th-centuryChristianmarblebust(半身像)ofSt.Paulatprayer,andapaintingthatquestionslifeandourveryexistence,Gauguin’s“Wheredowecomefrom?Whatarewe?Wherearewegoing?”It’samust—gointheUS.TheEgyptianMuseum(Cairo)AswellasgatheringtogethersomeofthefinestarchaeologicalfindsfromallEgypt,thismuseumalsoprovidesarareopportunitytosimplypopinandwithinminutesbestandingface-to-facewithoneofthegreatestworksofmankind,Tutankhamun’sgoldenmask.Aportraitofunbelievablequality,craftsmanshipandbeauty,thehighlypolishedgoldface—atonceagod,akingandateenager—shineslikewater:delicate,yetuntouchableallatthesametime.1.WhichmuseumwillyouvisitifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutMonet?A.TokugawaArtMuseum.
B.NationalGalleryofCanada.C.MuseumofFineArts.
D.TheEgyptianMuseum.2.Whatkindofworkscan’tyouseeintheNationalGalleryofCanada?A.Americanworks.
B.Europeanworks.C.Japaneseworks.
D.Inuitwoks.3.WhatisthemostfamousartworkinTheEgyptianMuseum?A.Gauguin’spainting.B.AgoldenmaskofTutankhamun.C.TheTokugawafamilypaintings.D.A4th-centuryChristianmarblebustofSt.Paulatprayer.參考答案:1.A
2.C
3.B本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文主要推薦了世界上最好的四個(gè)博物館。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由TokugawaArtMuseum(Japan)中的ArtistsofthisperioddirectlyinfluencedWesternmasterssuchasMonet,GauguinandWhistlerandhavesincegoneontobecomehouseholdnames.可知,如果你想要更多的了解莫奈,你應(yīng)該去參觀TokugawaArtMuseum,選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由NationalGalleryofCanada(Ottawa)中的includingAmerican,Indian,European,InuitandCanadianworks.可知,在theNationalGalleryofCanada中,你看不到日本作品,選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由TheEgyptian
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