山西省長治市潞城微子鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析

山西省長治市潞城微子鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.——DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?——Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock_______hearrivedhome.A.before

B.when

C.that

D.until參考答案：B35.Butforthesespellingmistakes,I______afullmarkinmylastEnglishexamination.A．got

B．hadgot

C．wouldget

D．wouldhavegot參考答案：D略3.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks________animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.when B.whichC.whose D.where參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：許多國家正在建立國家公園，在那里動植物可以得到保護。先行詞為parks，在定語從句中作地點狀語。故選D。4.Itwas_________LilystudiedinAmerica_________shemadeadecision________shewantedtobeanenvironmentalist.A.that;when;that

B.when;that;thatC.when;that;when

D.that;that;when參考答案：B5.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog___them.A.tofollow

B.following

C.followed

D.follows參考答案：B6._______withhersister,Maryisevenmorehardworkingandbetteratherlessons.A.Compare

B.Tocompare

C.Comparing

D.Compared參考答案：D7.

E-mail,aswellastelephone,________animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.play

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.isplaying參考答案：D8.TomdoesspeakChinese,buthisreadingandwritingskillsleavemuch________.

A．toimprove

B．tobeimproved

C．improving

D．improved參考答案：B9.Asweallknow,theancienttomb

inYishuiCountyearlythisyearhasattractedalotoftouristssofar.A．discovering

B．todiscover

C．tobediscovered

D．discovered參考答案：D10.Withouttheinventionofthecomputer,muchoftoday’sadvancedtechnology_______.A.willnothavebeenachieved

B.wouldnothavebeenachievedC.havenotbeenachieved

D.hadnotbeenachieved參考答案：B略11.Theyoung

forgrowingindependencewhiletheelderwanttheirsonordaughtertolistentothem.A．tendedtoask B．tendsaskingC．tendtoaskD．tendtowardasking參考答案：C12.___________ItouredZhangJiajie,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.A.Forthefirsttime

B.Atfirst

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Thefirsttime參考答案：D13.---HaveyoudecidedtopurchaseallthegoodsinChina?

---________.Imusttakethequalityoftheproductsintoconsiderationseriously.

A.Ihavenoidea

B.Thatalldepends.

C.It’sfuntodoso

D.Yes,Iwilldo參考答案：B14.“Themoment________soon”，hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.A.came

B.hascomeC.wascoming

D.iscoming參考答案：D根據(jù)soon可知為將來的事情，且是直接引語，應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在時，所以選D項，現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)表將來。15.Isthereanyoneinyourclasswho_________thecaraccidentthathappenedinfrontofourschoolthismorning?

A.witnessed

B.observed

C.introduced

D.predicted參考答案：A略16.Thisyear,ratherthansendingyourgreetingsonpapercards,whynottryvideo?Thiswebsitecanhelpyou______picturesofyourfriendsintofunny,musicalanimation(動畫).A.exchange

B.strengthen

C.attempt

D.transform參考答案：D17.Thelessonsfromhistoryhavetoldusthatitisonlyifeveryonecherishesandsafe-guardspeace________hopeforpeace.A.willtherebe B.therewillbe C.thattherewillbe D.thatwilltherebe參考答案：C18.Iusedtohavea______tothatvase,butIbrokeit.

A.company

B.accompany

C.companion

D.community參考答案：C略19.Johntore_____histestpapersothathismotherwouldn’tseehislowgrade.

A.off

B.away

C.up

D.down

參考答案：C二、完型填空20.IoftengotoFrancetovisitmygrandmotherwhoisverydeartome.She'snow76yearsold,soeverytimeIgoto___36___,thetwoofusareveryawarethatitmightbethe___37___timeweseeeachotherforshehascancer.LasttimeIvisitedherinDecemberof2012.Ididaseriesofshortvideo___38___aboutherlife.Iaskedherabouthergreatestmemoriesandlifelearningsofar,her___39___books,foodandstories.IlearnedalargequantityofamazingnewthingsaboutherI___40___knewbefore.Thisyear,Ididnotreallyhave___41___,onlyagreaturgeforhertoknowhowmuchsheisloved.Icookedforherandreadherstories.Beforeleaving,Iwas___42___awaytoleavesomething___43___behindbesidesthememoryofour___44___together.SoIwroteherfivedifferent___45___andgratitudenotestoletherknowhowmuchshe___46___tome,andhidthemindifferentplaceswhereIknewshewould___47___findthem.Oneunderherpillow.Anotherone___48___fromthelampcoverbywhichshereadsintheevening.Anotheronebyhertoothbrush.Oneinher___49___whichsheeagerlycheckseveryday.Andthelastoneonhercar'ssteeringwheel.Ileft___50___knowingthatthesecardswouldsurely___51___herupafterIleft.ShecalledmeasIwasdepartingforParistocatchmyplanebacktotheUSandsaid,“I___52___yourthreecards!BythetimeIdiscoveredthethirdcard,Iwaslaughingoutloud!___53___,theydidmesomuchgood.Thankyousomuch!”I___54___tomyself,knowingshestillhastwomoretogo!ItwasSunday,somy___55___wasthatshehadnotcheckedhermailboxandhadnotyetdrivenhercar!36.A.visit

B.inspect

C.search

D.expect37.A.hard

B.next

C.first

D.last38.A.appointments

B.speeches

C.interviews

D.discussions39.A.valuable

B.favorite

C.rare

D.cherished40.A.even

B.also

C.still

D.never41.A.interests

B.reasons

C.questions

D.topics42.A.lookingfor

B.dealingwith

C.makingup

D.pickingout43.A.normal

B.special

C.valuable

D.healthy44.A.sleep

B.meal

C.work

D.time45.A.love

B.freedom

C.wisdom

D.encouragement46.A.responds

B.lies

C.means

D.owes47.A.usually

B.finally

C.carelessly

D.properly48.A.showing

B.hiding

C.dropping

D.hanging49.A.mailbox

B.bag

C.office

D.garden50.A.peacefully

B.sadly

C.joyfully

D.quickly51.A.wake

B.cheer

C.pick

D.take52.A.searched

B.witnessed

C.harvested

D.found53.A.Obviously

B.Luckily

C.Firstly

D.Personally54.A.said

B.added

C.smiled

D.turned55.A.news

B.guess

C.idea

D.plan參考答案：36.A

37.D

38.C

39.B

40.D

41.C

42.A

43.B

44.D

45.A

46.C

47.B

48.D

49.A

50.C

51.B

52.D

53.A

54.C

55.B作者經(jīng)常去法國看望自己的奶奶。奶奶已經(jīng)得癌癥十年了，每次相見都認為是生死離別。作者通過讓奶奶找卡片的方式讓她開心，讓她知道她是被愛的。36.Ａ考查動詞。A.visit

參觀；

B.inspect審查；

C.search搜尋；

D.expect期盼。她現(xiàn)在７６歲了，所以我每次去看她，我們都意識到這可能是最后一次了，因為她得癌癥１０年了。故選Ａ。37.Ｄ考查形容詞。A.hard艱苦的；

B.next下一次；

C.first

第一次；

D.last最后一次。所以我每次去看她，我們都意識到這可能是最后一次了，因為她得癌癥１０年了。故選Ｄ。38.Ｃ考查名詞。A.appointments約定；

B.speeches演講；

C.interviews

面試，采訪；

D.discussions討論。關(guān)于她的生活我做了一系列的視頻采訪。故選Ｃ。39.Ｂ考查形容詞。A.valuable有價值的；

B.favorite

最喜愛的；

C.rare罕見的；

D.cherished真愛的。我采訪她時問她最喜愛的書、食物和故事?？芍鸢笧椋隆?0.Ｄ考查副詞。A.even甚至；

B.also也；

C.still仍然；

D.never從來沒有。我了解到許多我以前從來都不知道的事情。故選Ｄ。41.Ｃ考查名詞。A.interests興趣；

B.reasons理由；

C.questions

問題；

D.topics話題。今年我沒有真正的問題要問，只是讓她知道她是多么的被愛。故選Ｃ。42.Ａ考查動詞詞組。A.lookingfor尋找；

B.dealingwith處理；

C.makingup編造，構(gòu)成；

D.pickingout挑選。除了我們在一起的回憶，我在尋找一種方式來留下點什么特殊的東西，故選Ａ。43.Ｂ考查形容詞。A.normal正常的；

B.special特殊的；

C.valuable

有價值的；

D.healthy健康的。除了我們在一起的回憶，我在尋找一種方式來留下點什么特殊的東西，故選Ｂ。44.Ｄ考查名詞。A.sleep睡覺；

B.meal餐；

C.work工作；

D.time時間。除了我們在一起的回憶，我在尋找一種方式來留下點什么特殊的東西，可知答案為Ｄ。45.Ａ考查名詞。A.love愛；

B.freedom自由；

C.wisdom明智；

D.encouragement鼓勵。我寫了五個不同的愛和感激的便條，讓她對我意味著多少，我把它們藏在不同的地方，我知道最后她會找到的。故選Ａ。46.Ｃ考查動詞。A.responds回應(yīng)；

B.lies

平放；

C.means

意味著；

D.owes虧欠。我寫了五個不同的愛和感激的便條，讓她對我意味著多少，我把它們藏在不同的地方，我知道最后她會找到的。故選Ｃ。47.Ｂ考查副詞。A.usually通常；

B.finally最后；

C.carelessly粗心地；

D.properly適當?shù)?。我把它們藏在不同的地方，我知道最后她會找到的。故選Ｂ。48.Ｄ考查動詞。A.showing展示；

B.hiding躲藏；

C.dropping落下；

D.hanging懸掛。一個放在枕頭底下，還有一個另一個掛在燈罩，她在晚上要看書。故選Ｄ。49.Ａ考查名詞。A.mailbox郵箱；

B.bag包；

C.office辦公室；

D.garden花園。還有一個在郵箱里，她每天都會迫切地去核對。故選Ａ。50.Ｃ考查副詞。A.peacefully和平地；

B.sadly

難過地；

C.joyfully快樂地；

D.quickly迅速地。我高興地離開，我知道我走后這些卡片會讓她高興起來的。故選Ｃ。51.Ｂ考查動詞。wakeｕｐ醒來；

cheer

ｕｐ歡呼，振奮起來；

pick

ｕｐ撿起；takeｕｐ拿起，從事。我高興地離開，我知道我走后這些卡片會讓她高興起來的。故選Ｂ。52.Ｄ考查動詞。A.searched搜尋；

B.witnessed目睹；

C.harvested收獲；

D.found發(fā)現(xiàn)。我找到了你的三張卡片。故選Ｄ。53.Ａ考查副詞。A.Obviously明顯地；

B.Luckily

幸運地；

C.Firstly首先；

D.Personally就個人而言。我找到了你的三張卡片，當我找到你的第三張卡片時我就開懷大笑了。很明顯，他們對我來說是非常有益的，謝謝你。故選Ａ。54.Ｃ考查動詞。A.said說；

B.added增加；

C.smiled微笑；

D.turned轉(zhuǎn)變。我對自己微笑，她還有兩個卡片要找。故選Ｃ。55.Ｂ考查名詞。A.news新聞；

B.guess猜測；

C.idea想法；

D.plan計劃。到星期天，我猜她沒有檢查她的郵箱，她也還沒有開她的車。說明這兩張還沒有找到。故選Ｂ。21.完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分．滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16-30各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項，并將答題卡上相應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。IntheIraq-Syriaborder，apackofwilddogscircledAmericansoldiersforfood．Theleaderofthepackwasagray-and-whitedog．ThesoldierscalledhimNubs．Nubswasshakingand

16

abletostand．MarinemajorBrianDennislookedcloserandsawthattherewasaknifewoundinhischest．Denniscouldn’tstandseeingthedog

17

．Heandhismenimmediatelytreatedthewound，andgaveNubsmedicine．Nubs

18

butwasstillinpain．Thenextday，theteamhadto

19．Tendayslater，Dennis’sunitwasback，andsowasNubs．Hewasstillweak，butthemenfedhimandplayedwithhim．Beforelongtheunitonceagainleftforanoutpost(前哨)70milesaway．Nubs，slowlybutdeterminedly，20

themfarintothetracklesswastelanduntilthemenlost

21

ofhim．Twodayslater，beyondDennis’s

22

，hesawNubsjustoutsidetheoutpost．Thedoghadtrackedhimacross70milesoffrozendesertto

23

withthefriendwhohadsavedhislife．FromthenonNubsandthemensleptinthesameplace，andranaroundinthesameruins．Untilanordercamedownfromabovethattheywerenot

24

tohavepets，Dennis

25

tomakesurethedogwouldcontinuetolivethegoodlife．Sohequicklyraised$4,000fromhisfamilyandfriendstoflyNubsto

26

．Amonthlater，whenDennisandthedogwere

27

inCalifornia，atfirstNubsdidn’trecognizetheguy．Butwithinminutes，thedogjumpedintoDennis’sarms，jumpingupagainandagainto

28

hisfriend’sface．Alittle

29

andconcerninthemiddleofwarwillnotsaveaviolentworld．Butsmallstories，likethestoryofasoldierandadog，holdapromiseofa(n)

30

world．16．A.mostly

B.certainly

C.hardly

D.never17．A.stand

B.starve

C.bleed

D.suffer18．A.pulledthrough

B.fellasleep

C.wokeup

D.felldown19．A.leave

B.rest

C.pass

D.remain20．A.watched

B.followed

C.pushed

D.barked21．A.touch

B.sight

C.footprint

D.smell22．A.ability

B.surprise

C.imagination

D.understanding23．A.part

B.fight

C.meet

D.break24．A.asked

B.suggested

C.required

D.allowed25．A.decided

B.agreed

C.accepted

D.proposed26．A.London

B.America

C.Iraq

D.Syria27．A.found

B.interviewed

C.linked

D.reunited28．A.lick

B.touch

C.bite

D.clean29．A.pity

B.mercy

C.care

D.contribution30．A.equal

B.harmonious

C.prosperous

D.amazing參考答案：16-20CDAAB

21-25BCCDA

26-30BDACB三、閱讀理解22.Oneofthegreatestsourcesofunhappiness,inmyexperience,isthedifficultywehaveinacceptingthingsastheyare.Whenweseesomethingwedon'tlike,wewishitcouldbedifferent.Wecryoutforsomethingbetter.Thatmaybehumannature,orperhapsit’ssomethingingrained(根深蒂固的)inourculture.Therootoftheunhappinessisn'tnecessarilythatwewantthingstobedifferent.However,it'sthatwedecidedwedidn'tlikeitinthefirstplace.We'vejudgeditasbad,ratherthansaying,“It'snotbadorgood,anditjustisit.”Inoneofmybooks,Isaid“Youshouldexpectpeopletomessupandexpectthingstogodifferentlythanyouplanned”.Somereaderssaidit’stoosorrowfultoexpectthingstogowrong.However,it'sonlynegativeifyouseeitasnegativeandjudgeitasbad.Instead,youcouldacceptitasthewaytheworldworksandtrytounderstandwhythatis.Thiscanbeappliedtowhateveryoudo:howotherpeopleactatwork,howpoliticsworksandhowdepressingthenewsmediacanbe.Acceptthesethingsastheyare,andtrytounderstandwhythey'rethatway.Itwillsaveyoualotofsadness,becauseyou'llnolongersay,“Oh.Iwishbadthingsdidn'thappen!”Doesitmeanyoucanneverchangethings?Notatall.Butchangethingsnotbecauseyoucan'tacceptthingsastheyare,butbecauseyouenjoytheprocessofchanging,learningandgrowing.Canwemakethisworldabetterplace?Youcansaythatyou’llcontinuetotrytodothingstohelpothers,togrowasaperson,tomakeadifferenceinthisworld.That'sthecorrectpathyouchoosetotake,becauseyouenjoythatpath.Therefore,whenyoufindyourselfjudgingandwishingfordifference,tryadifferentapproach：accept,andunderstand.Itmightleadtosomeinterestingresults.4.Theauthorbelievesthatwefeelunhappymaybebecause___________.A.itisournaturalemotioninthelifeB.cultureasksustobedifferentfromothersC.everyonehastheirownopinionsonthingsD.wedislikesomethinginthebeginning5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"InParagraph4refersto?A.Actingwellatworkandinpolitics.B.Feelingdepressedforthenewsmedia.C.Acceptingandunderstandingwhathashappened.D.Sayingsomethingnegativewhenbadthingscome.6.Whatareyouadvisedaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.HelpothersandmakeadifferenceB.EnjoywhatyouhavetodointheworkC.JudgeyourselfandmakeawishforyouD.Tryanewwaywhenmakingtheworldbetter7.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Acceptingcanmakeourlifehappierandbetter.B.Expectingthingstobedifferentgivesushope.C.Traditionalculturebecomesrootofunhappiness.D.Judginggoodorbadisimportantforourworld.參考答案：4.D

5.C

6.D

7.A【分析】本文是一篇議論文。文章講述的是“接受能讓我們的生活更快樂、更美好?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Oneofthegreatestsourcesofunhappiness,inmyexperience,isthedifficultywehaveinacceptingthingsastheyare.可知，作者認為，我們感到不快樂可能是因為我們一開始就不喜歡某樣?xùn)|西。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義指代題。根據(jù)第四段Acceptthesethingsastheyare,andtrytounderstandwhythey’rethatway.Itwillsaveyoualotofsadness,becauseyou’llnolongersay,“Oh.Iwishbadthingsdidn’thappen!”接受這些事情的本來面目，試著去理解它們?yōu)槭裁磿@樣。它會幫你省去很多悲傷，因為你不會再說“哦”。我希望壞事不要發(fā)生!”由此推知it指的是“接受并理解發(fā)生了什么?！惫蔬xC?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中whenyoufindyourselfjudgingandwishingfordifference,tryadifferentapproach:accept,andunderstand.Itmightleadtosomeinterestingresults.可知，最后一段建議我們嘗試一種新的方式，讓世界變得更美好。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Oneofthegreatestsourcesofunhappiness,inmyexperience,isthedifficultywehaveinacceptingthingsastheyare.和最后一段中tryadifferentapproach:accept,andunderstand.可知，本文講述的是“接受能讓我們的生活更快樂、更美好?！惫蔬xA?！军c睛】抓住文章主線和關(guān)鍵詞語，歸納文章中心要注意不是所有的段落都有主題句，有時主題句暗含在句中。閱讀這樣的文章，就需要自己根據(jù)文章的細節(jié)來分析，概括出段落的主題，從而推導(dǎo)出文章的主旨。分析的方法是：先弄清該段落主要講了哪幾方面的內(nèi)容，這些內(nèi)容在邏輯上有什么聯(lián)系，然后加以歸納形成主題。本題第4小題，根據(jù)第一段Oneofthegreatestsourcesofunhappiness,inmyexperience,isthedifficultywehaveinacceptingthingsastheyare.和最后一段中tryadifferentapproach:accept,andunderstand.可知，本文講述的是“接受能讓我們的生活更快樂、更美好?！惫蔬xA。23.Withalargepartoftheworld'spopulationlivingclosetotheoceans,risingsealevelsbringthepotentialfordestructive(破壞性的)results.Butscientistsarestillunabletomakepredictionsexactenoughforpeopletoplantohandlethelossoflandandthethreattocoastalcommunitiesexpectedoverthiscentury.“Weknowsealevelisgoingtorise,buthowmuch,andhowfast,andwhere,wereallystilldon’tknow,"saidJoshWillis,aclimatescientist.Theoceanisn'tlikewaterinabathtub.Itdoesn’triseallthesameasmorewaterpoursin.Asglobalwarmingraisessealevels,someplacesareexpectedtoseehigher-than-averageincreases,andafewplaces,mayevenseedecreases.It’sreportedthatoverthecourseofthiscentury,sealevelswillrisebetween8inchesand6.6feetaroundtheplanet.Scientistsknowthisincreasewillbedrivenbytheexpansionofwaterasitwarms—warmerwatertakesupmorespace—andthemeltingofice.Buttheeffectsofwarmingwaterandmeltingiceonsea-levelriseareexpectedtovaryfromareatoarea.AndthemeltingoficeoftheAntarcticandGreenlandpresentsthelargestuncertaintyforthefuture,butair,landandwateralsoplayrolesinchangestosealevel.Forexample,sealevelneartheicegettingmeltactuallydecreases,becausethegroundunderthemeltingicerisesastheheavyicedisappears.Climatechangeisexpectedtochangeoceancurrentsandthewindsthathelpdriveoceancurrents.Thesechangeswillaffectthedistributionofheatwithintheoceans,and,asaresult,affectchangesinsealevel.Nowadays,scientistsusetwotypesofmodelstomakepredictionsaboutthefutureofsealevels,butthetwodon’tagree.Ifscientistscan'taccuratelypredictsea-levelincreaseforthecomingyears,theleastwecandoismeasurewhathappeningtodaywiththehelpofthesatellite,Jason-2,butit’sreachingtheendofitsoperationallife.60.Thefirstparagraphimpliesthat_______.A.coastalcitiesareeasilya