山西省長(zhǎng)治市西川底中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省長(zhǎng)治市西川底中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson______cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.tookup

B.heldup

C.carriedout

D.madefor參考答案：A2.---Wherewillyoustartyourworkaftergraduation?---Mum,it’snotbeendecidedyet.I______continuemystudyforahigherdegree.A.need B.mustC.would D.might參考答案：句意：——畢業(yè)后你會(huì)在哪里工作？——媽媽，還沒(méi)有確定下來(lái)呢。我可能會(huì)繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)獲得更高的學(xué)位。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的“it'snotbeendecidedyet”可知，此處暗含不太確定的語(yǔ)氣，故選might。3.Asthestory______,thetruthaboutthestrangefigureisslowlydiscovered.A.begins

B.happens

C.ends

D.develops參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意為“隨著故事的展開，這個(gè)神秘人物的真相漸漸地被解開了?！眃evelop開發(fā),發(fā)展，把(主題或情節(jié))逐步展現(xiàn)出來(lái)。根據(jù)句意選D。4.Thehuntercalmlypickeduphisgun,tooktheaimandfired,________thebeast.A.bringingdown

B.pullingdown

C.fallingdown

D.puttingdown參考答案：A5.Heisratherdifficulttomakefriendswith,butthefriendshipofhis,_____,istruer

thanthatofanybodyelse’s.

A.whilegained

B.whentogain

C.aftergaining

D.oncegained參考答案：D6.When

comestoChineseliterature，Davidismorethanexcited．A．he

B．it

C．one

D．what參考答案：B7.—Wouldyoutakethisalongtotheofficeforme?—

.A.Withpleasure B.That’sright C.Nevermind D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：A試題分析：考查情景交際。句意：——你能幫我把這個(gè)帶回辦公室嗎？——我的榮幸。A.Withpleasure不用謝；（幫助對(duì)方作完某事以后對(duì)方向你表示感謝的回答）；B.That’sright那是對(duì)的；C.Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系；D.Don’tmentionit我的榮幸（答應(yīng)做某事）。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，故選A。8.DuringyourstayinBritain，you'llfacecultureshock________languageproblems.

A.asfaras

B.aslongas

C.asgoodas

D.aswellas參考答案：D

9.Thesupermarketprovides

cheapfood

allitscustomerscanafford．A．such；that

B．such；so

C．so；that

D．such：as參考答案：D略10.InthetraditionalSpringFestivaltravelpeakthisyear,almostallthecitiesadopted_________measurestosmooththeheavytraffic.

A.contemporary

B.temporary

C.contradictory

D.compulsory參考答案：B略11.Isitsheoryou________goingtorunforthemayorofourcity?A.whois

B.thatis

C.whoare

D.whomare參考答案：12.---Howaboutgoingoutforabreak?---We'vebeenworkingforthreehours．A．Takeyourtime

B．It'smypleasureC．Comeon

D．Itotallyagree參考答案：D13.Calculations，whichareastronomicallyexact，havebeenmade______withtheuseofcomputers.A．possible

B．itpossible

C．possibly

D．tobepossible參考答案：A14.TheenvironmentalprotectionadvertisementsonCCTVwillsurely

toourconscienceorourdesiretobeworthycitizens.A.adapt

B.attach

C.adjust

D.appeal參考答案：D15.Onrainydays,accidents______happensometimesonsteeproads．

A．should

B．shall

C．must

D．can參考答案：D16.

Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesif_____unsolved.

A.making

B.left

C.remained

D.keeping參考答案：B17.—Thankyouforyour________duringmystayinChina.[—It'smypleasureandit'sfantastictobewithyou!A.companion

B.accompany

C.company D.companionship參考答案：C名詞companionn.同伴，伴侶；動(dòng)詞accompany陪伴；名詞company陪伴；名詞companionship友誼，同伴關(guān)系。句中有your修飾要用名詞。句意：——謝謝你在我在中國(guó)期間的陪伴?！曳浅８吲d，和你在一起是極好的。根據(jù)句意選C.18.---Ididn’tgotothepartyyesterdaybecausemycarbrokedown.---You______mine.Iwasn’tusingit.A.oughttoborrow

B.wouldhaveborrowedC.hadbetterborrow

D.couldhaveborrowed參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.詞匯拼寫（本大題共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分）

1.Shehasthe____________(能力,才能)todothework.2.Hewon’t___________(接受)advicefromanyone.3.YesterdayAnn___________(建議)himnottoleaveLondon.4.Hedecidedtotakean___________(積極的)partintheparty.5.They_____________(幸存)thecaraccidentlastyear.6.Iwantto___________for(申請(qǐng))acreditcard.7.He___________(攻擊)andhismoneywasstolen.8.Menandwomenhave________(平等的)rightsinChina.9.Hehasapositive__________(態(tài)度)towardslife.10.Theprotectionoftheseculturalrelicsisofgreat__________(價(jià)值).11.Thedictionary_________(屬于)toLiMing.12.___________

(五分之三)oftheteacherswereagainsttheplan.13.JustnowLucy___________(承認(rèn))thatshemademistakes.14.Don’thesitateto______________(求助于)usifyouareintrouble.15.Yesterdaytheboss___________highlyof(高度評(píng)價(jià))youropinion.參考答案：略三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheclassicalChinesetheatredevelopedduringtheYuanDynasty(1206-1368).PlotsofYuanplayscamefromstorycyclesmadefamiliarbystorytellers.DuringtheMingDynasty(1368-1644),thedramausedtheplotsofpopularnovels.Untilthe19thcentury,Chinesedramawasnotspoken;itwasamixtureofmusicanddeclamation(朗誦).LiketheSanskrit(梵文)drama,ChinesedramaavoidstragedyasthattermisunderstoodintheWest.However,itisfrequentlyfilledwithafeelingofpityandsympathy,ofteninvolvingthedeathsofwomen.ChinesedramaismoresocialandlessconcernedwithromanticlovethantheSanskrit.One’sfamilyandcountryarefrequentlyregardedasmoreimportantthantheindividual.IncontrasttotheSanskritdrama,Chinesedramawaswrittenforthepopularaudience,anddramaticperformancestookplaceineveryvillage.TherearemanyChineseplaysinexistence.AmongthemasterpiecesofthemareTheInjusticeSufferedbyDouEbyGuanHanqing,TheWesternChamberbyWangShifu,ThePeonyPavilionbyTangXianzu,andThePalaceofEternalYouthbyHongSheng.IntheWest,Chinesedramahastraditionallybeenregardedasanentertainmentratherthanaseriousartform.OneofthereasonsforthisjudgmentistheformlessnessofChineseplays.Forexample,HongSheng’sThePalaceofEternalYouth,aplayin49scenesdoesn’thaveanyactdivisions.InChinesedrama,noattemptismadeatrealism.Thesceneryissymbolic.Forinstance,aflagrepresentsanarmyandcharactersattimesdirectlyaddresstheaudience.Sincetheearly19thcentury,theBeijingoperahasbeentheleadingforceintheChinesetheatre.AfterWorldWarI,arealistic,spokendrama,patternedafterWesternplays,developed.67.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheClassicalChineseDramaB.ChineseDramaandWesternPlaysC.TheFormsofChineseDramaD.ChineseDrama68.What’sthemeaningoftheword“masterpieces”inth