山西省長治市長安中學2021-2022學年高一英語月考試卷含解析

山西省長治市長安中學2021-2022學年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyou

somethingsuchasastoryorexcuse,youinventit,sometimesinordertocheatpeople.A.takeup

B.makeupC.lookup

D.keepup參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：如果你編造一個故事或借口，你虛構(gòu)了它，有時是為了欺騙別人。A.takeup開始從事；B.makeup編造；C.lookup查閱；D.keepup保持，根據(jù)題意，故選B。2.What“wanderingEarth”wantsto________viewersisthefaithinman’sstrongwillpowertomaketheimpossiblepossible.A.communicatewith B.consideraboutC.sharewith D.interpretabout參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：“流浪的地球”想與觀眾分享的是人類強大意志力量的信念使不可能的事情成為可能。A.communicatewith與交流；B.considerabout思考；C.sharewith分享；D.interpretabout解釋。sharewith“分享”符合句意。故選C項。3.Preparingthefinaltestpaper____hiswholeafternoon.A.takesup

B.takesoff

C.takeson

D.takesover參考答案：A4.It’snecessaryandimportantto________yourselfattheendofalessontoseehowwellyouhavestudied.A．concentrate

B．evaluateC．contribute

D．devote參考答案：Bevaluate評估；concentrate集中；contribute貢獻于……；devote致力于……。根據(jù)句意知B項符合。5.________muchexperienceinteaching,Mr.SmithisthebestEnglishteacherI’veevermet.

A.Equippedwith

B.ProvidedwithC.Equippingwith

D.Providingwith參考答案：A略6.Seeingthe

snake,thegirlstoodtherewitha

lookonherface.A.frightened;frightened B.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightening D.frightening;frightened參考答案：D7.Theworldseemedasifitwas___________.Inaflasheverythingwasdestroyed.

A.atanend

B.intheend

C.bytheend

D.attheendof參考答案：A8.Chinaisreported________anothermannedspaceshipintospaceintheMarchofnextyear.A.launching

B.tolaunch

C.tobelaunching

D.tohavelaunched參考答案：B9.Please__________thenumbersandI’msuretheywill__________morethan1,000. A.addup;addto B.addup;addup C.addup;addupto D.addto;addup參考答案：C10.Paperproducedeveryyearis______theworld’sproductionoftraffictools.

A.thethreetimesweightof B.threetimestheweightof

C.asthreetimesheavyas D.threetimesasheavieras參考答案：B試題分析：考查倍數(shù)表達。通常倍數(shù)表達有四種：1.“A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B”，2.“A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B”，3.“A+倍數(shù)+thesize/height/length/width，etc+of+B”，4.“……times+what+從句”。本句考查的是第三種。句意：每年生產(chǎn)的紙的重量是世界上生產(chǎn)的交通工具的重量的三倍。其余三項的結(jié)構(gòu)都不正確。故B正確。11.Hisfuturehasnot____yet,buthemaystudymedicine.

A

beendetermined

B

determined

C

beendetermining

Ddetermining參考答案：A12.Doyoulike____hespeakstoyou?

A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhich

D.thewayofwhich參考答案：A13.Weshoulddoeverythingwecan_______wastewaterfromrunningintorivers.A.keep

B.kept

C.tokeep

D.keeping參考答案：C14.Ilookedcarefullyatthetextandrealizedthatit__________womeninthecountryside.A.intendedto

B.wasintendedto

C.wasintendedfor

D.intendedfor參考答案：C15.ResearchersattheColumbiaUniversityhavefoundthefunctionsofthisspecificareainhumanbrainaredifferentfrom______ofthesameareainotherspecies.

A.that B.which C.those D.what參考答案：C16.----Havewe________water?

----Yes.We’dbettergetsome.

A.runout

B.runoutof

C.runinto

D.runacross參考答案：B略17.Goingcampinginthedesertwillnotbeenjoyable__________youarewellprepared.A.because

B.whenC.unless

D.until參考答案：C【詳解】考查狀語從句。句意：除非你準備充分，否則在沙漠里露營是不愉快的。A.because因為；

B.when當---時候；C.unless除非；D.until直到---為止。故選C。18.________planeshadtobeputoffbecauseoftheheavyfogallthosedays.A.Agreatmanyof

B.AlargeamountofC.Agreatdealof

D.Numbersof參考答案：Dnumbersof和agreatmany修飾可數(shù)名詞。二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫

（共10題，每題1分，共10分）(注：根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示寫出單詞的正確形式)1.

Livinginamoderncity,natureissonearandyetsofar.Whenwewereinthepark,ittookusawhileto___________（區(qū)分）betweenthecherryandpeachblossoms.2.

Peoplef_________fortheirlivesinpanicasthebuildingcaughtfire.3.

Weareallc____________aboutherhealth.4.

Alexandertriedtogethiswork_____________(承認)inthemedicalcircles.5.

Thehousehasn’tbeeno____________byanyoneforafewmonths.6.

Peoplearealways______________(抱怨)aboutthetoohighhousingprice.7.

U_____________,over100peoplewerekilledinthehurricanethathappenedinAmericalastweek.8.

They’vejust_______（雇傭）fivenewwaiters.

9.

Parentsshoulda___________importancetodevelopingchildren’sgoodhabitsinlife.10.ThisPSAisintendedtoraisepeople’s_____________(意識)ofsafety.參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Guangzhou（Xinhuanewsagency）——12peoplewerekilledand20injuredearlyyesterdaymorningwhentheyjumpedfromaburningtraincarintothepathofanoncoming(即將到來的)goodstraininSouthernChina.WhenNo.247Wuchang——GuangzhoupassengertrainwaspassingtheDayaoshanTunnelinGuangdongProvince,SouthChinaat00:17hoursyesterday,afirecausedbypassengers'smokingbrokeoutonNo.17car.Theywantedtoextinguishfire.However,whilethetrainwasstopping,somefrightenedpassengersjumpedfromwindows.Asaresult,12passengerswerecrushedtodeathand20otherswereinjuredbyanoppositenorthwardpassinggoodstrain-No.1766.41.Whatwasthecauseofthefire？

A.