山西省陽泉市第十一中學2022-2023學年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析

山西省陽泉市第十一中學2022-2023學年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.________theweatherwillnotclearupuntilnextweekisbadnewsforus.A.As

B.IfC.Whether

D.That參考答案：D考查主語從句。句意：下周天氣不會放晴，這對我們來說是壞消息。此處是that引導(dǎo)的主語從句，that只其引導(dǎo)作用，答案為D。2.Over500peoplearereported_____bytherecenthurricanesandtornadoesinAmerica.

A.killed

B.tohavebeenkilled

C.beingkilled

D.hadkilled參考答案：B略3.______lifepacecontinuestospeedup,weseemtobelosingtheartofenjoyment.A.With B.When C.While D.As參考答案：D略4.Colinwasabouttogetoffthecamel________achildrantowardshim.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.since參考答案：B5.It’snotonly______greatresponsibilitybut______greathonorforacitytobechosentohosttheOlympicGames.

A./;a

B./;/

C.the;the

D.a;a參考答案：D6.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill_____havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.A.generally

B.hopefully

C.immediately

D.likely參考答案：B略7.Hesaidthatlight____muchfasterthansound.A.traveled

B.travels

C.istraveling

D.hadtraveled參考答案：B8.----Howlongareyoustaying?----Idon’tknow.____A.That’sok.

B.Nevermind.

C.Italldepends.

D.Itdoesn’tmind.參考答案：C9.let’sgoto______cinema,whichwilltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor______while.A.the,the B.the,

a C.a,

the D.a,

a參考答案：10.—Theweatherisn'tgoodenoughforanouting,isn'tit?—Notintheleast.Wecan'thave______atthistimeoftheyear.A．a(chǎn)worseday

B．a(chǎn)nicerday

C．suchbadaday

D．sofineaday參考答案：A11.Weshouldtryourbesttokeepourenvironmentfrom______.A.polluting

B.polluted

C.beingpolluted

D.havingpolluted參考答案：C12.Wehaveeightforeignteachersinourschools,fiveof______areyoungladies.A.them

B.whom

C.who

D.which參考答案：B略13.Itmayrain,but________Ishallgoout;Idon’tmindtherainA.anyhow

B.howeverC.whatever

D.somehow參考答案：A考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：天氣有可能下雨，但不管怎樣我還是要出去。anyhow不管怎樣，無論如何；however然而，可是，無論如何；whatever無論什么；somehow以某種方式。故選A項符合語境。14.Whenyourun_____anewwordwhilereading,do_____lookupdictionary.A.out;stopto

B.through;stopping

C.across;stop

D.into;stopto參考答案：D15.Davidrodesofastthathecouldn’t______hittingapasser-byandhefelloffthebike.A.avoidB.enjoy

C.stand

D.stop參考答案：A16.

Thehumansaredestroyingnaturedaybyday,_____ofcourse,willcauseseverepunishmentsoonerorlater.

A.who

B.when

C.where

D.which參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡將該項涂黑。Iwaslatefortheschoolbusandrushingtogetready.Mydog,Tippy,gottothefrontdoorandlaydowninfrontofit---hiswayofaskingtobepetted.I

31

hisbeggingforaffection(喜愛),andranforthewaitingbus.32

,thatafternoon,whenIcamehome,Momsaidtome

33

,“Honey,Ihavesome34

newsthatIneedtotellyou.Thismorning,whileyouwereatschool,Tippywashitbyacarandgot

35

.I’msosorry.”

“No!It’snottrue!”Iwas

36

.Icouldn’tbelieveher.“Tippy,comehere!Comeon,boy!”Icalledandcalledforhim.Iwaited.Hedidn’tcome.Feeling

37

,Iwanderedintothelivingroom.Ididn’tcrythatnight.Istillcouldn’tbelievethathewas

38

.

WhenIgotoffthebusthenextday,therewasdeadsilenceathomeforalongtime.

39

,mysobs(哭泣)erupted(噴發(fā))likelava(熔巖)fromavolcano.Icouldn’tstop

40

.Ihadn’tevenpettedhimwhenIleft.

41

couldIhaveknownthatwasmylastchance?IcrieduntilIfeltemptyinside.

Astimepassed,Istartedto

42

somethings.Irealizedwhatlittlecontrolanyofushaveoverwhathappens43

adog.Wecandoeverythingright,but44

thingscanstillhappen.Butgoodthingscanhappentoo.That’s

45

.Thebestwayto

46

thehardtimesistofigureoutwhatyouneedtodotogetthroughthemwhentheycome,andtorememberthathardtimesalways

47

.

Inowdeeplyunderstandthe“circleoflife”.Everyoneisborn,everyone48

,andthat’sthewayitis.Ifdogsneverdied,therewouldbeno

49

forotherslikeBelle---mynewdog.

Bestofall,IrealizedthatTippy

50

allofmyoldmemoriesofhim.AndtheycometomeeverytimeIcall!31.A.met

B.ignored

C.promised D.preferred32.A.However B.Besides

C.Therefore D.Finally33.A.excitedly B.quickly

C.coldly D.seriously34.A.good B.sad

C.wrong D.happy35.A.escaped B.wounded

C.killed D.knocked36.A.injoy B.inanger

C.insilence

D.inshock37.A.upset

B.sleepy

C.spellbound D.uncertain38.A.gone B.lost

C.hidden D.stolen39.A.Entirely B.Actually

C.Finally D.Frequently40.A.waiting B.crying

C.thinking D.expecting41.A.Why B.What

C.Which D.How42.A.forget B.recall

C.understand D.change43.A.to B.about

C.out D.into44.A.surprising B.bad

C.amazing D.amusing45.A.nature B.human

C.life D.rule46.A.dealwith B.addto

C.setdown

D.comeup47.A.appear B.overcome

C.help D.pass48.A.grows B.lives

C.suffers D.dies49.A.way B.room

C.problem D.doubt50.A.fellbehind B.broughtup

C.leftbehind D.pickedup參考答案：31---35BADBC 36---40DAACB

41---45DCABC

46---50ADDBC三、閱讀理解18.

Februaryhaslongbeenamonthofromance.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheair,romanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.

Onethe14thday,itisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinner,buyherflowersandchocolates,writepoems,singtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine’sDay,

adaynamedafterValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRome.Whentheemperor(皇帝)decidedthatsinglemencouldbecomebettersoldiersthanthosewithwives,hedidn’tallowmarriage.ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscovered,theemperorsentencedhimtodeath.Whileinprison,itissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguard.Beforehisdeath,hewroteheraletterwhichhesigned“fromyourValentine”,anexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.Valentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohe

wasmadeaSaint(圣徒),aswellasbecomingoneofhistory’smostromanticcharacters.Nowadays,Valentine’sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeople.SomestudentsareplanningtomakeValentine’scardsforparents,teachersandfriends.Otherswanttoholdpartiesatwhichthey42.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus

.

A.studentsinChinasendcardstotheirteachersB.itisagoodideatocelebrateValentine’sDayinChinaC.itisinterestingtocelebrateValentine’sDayinChinaD.Valentine’sDayisalsopopularinChinanow43.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe

.

A.Valentine’sDay

B.ABravePriestC.Valentine’sDayinChina

D.ARomanticMan參考答案：BCDA略19. Thewoman’scollegehadaverysmallcar-park,andasseveraloftheteachersandstudents,andmanyofthestudents’boy-friends,hadcars,itwasoftendifficulttofindaplacetopark.Theheadofthecollege,whosewasBaker,thereforehadaspecialplaceinthecar-parkforherowncar.Therewerewhitelinesroundit,andithadanoticesaying,“ReservedforHeadofCollege.”O(jiān)neevening,however,whenMissBakergotbacktothecollegeafewminutesbeforethetimebywhichallstudentshadtobein,shefoundanothercarinherparkingplace.Thereweretwopeopleinit,oneofhergirl-studentsandayoungman.MissBakerknewthattheyoungmanwouldhavetoleaveverysoon,soshedecidedtoaskhimtomovehiscarabit,sothatshecouldparkhersintheproperplaceforthenightbeforegoingtobed. Astheyoungman’scarwasclosetotherailings,MissBakerhadtodriveupbesideitontheotherside,openedherownwindowandtappedherhornlightlytodrawattentiontothefactthatshewasthere.Thegirl,whohadherheadontheboy’sshoulder,lookedaroundinsurprise.ShewasevenmoresurprisedwhensheheardMissB