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Unit3Whatwereyoudoing
whentheUFOarrived?1.理發(fā)店12.爬上
2.在圖書館前面13.爬下3.睡懶覺14.照相4.航空博物館15.逃走5.從…里面出來16.上星期六6.進(jìn)入…17.想過做某事7.起飛18.進(jìn)來8.降落19.一次事故9.一次不同尋20.重大事件的常的經(jīng)歷新聞10.大約在10點(diǎn)鐘21.現(xiàn)代美國史11.爬樹Unit3短語與詞組barbershopsleeplateinfrontofthelibraryamuseumofflightgetoutof…getintotakeofflandanunusualexperienceataround10o’clockclimbthetree12.爬上13.跳下14.照相15.逃走16.上星期六17.想過做某事18.進(jìn)來19.一次事故20.重大事件的新聞21.現(xiàn)代美國史Unit3短語與詞組climbupjumpdowntakeaphoto/photosrunawaylastSaturdaythinkaboutdoingcomeinthenewsofimportanteventsanaccidentmodernAmericanhistory22.聽說23.日?;顒?dòng)24.發(fā)生25.世貿(mào)中心26.和…一樣糟糕27.民族英雄28.全世界29.打電話給報(bào)社30.沉默中31.對(duì)…有意義hearof/abouteverydayactivitiestakeplaceWorldTradeCenterasterribleasnationalheroallover/aroundtheworldcallthenewspaper收到某人的來信hearfromsbinsilencehavemeaningtoNegroherotomatopotato+es1.forgettodosth.忘記去做某事(還沒有做)forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事(已經(jīng)做過了)Whenyouleavetheclassroom,don’tforgettoturnoffthelights.離開教室時(shí),別忘記關(guān)燈。
Iforgotmeetinghimbefore.我不記得以前見過他了。2.remembertodosth.記得去做某事(還沒有做)rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事(已經(jīng)做過了)3.wishsbsth
Iwishyousuccess.
Iwishyoucouldgowithus.
hopetodosth
Ihopetobeabird.Ihopeitwillbefinetomorrow.find-found-foundfind+賓語+doingsthIfoundhimcryinginthecorner.find+賓語+doneHefoundthedoorclosed.findit+形容詞+todosthIfinditinterestingtolearnmath.2.強(qiáng)調(diào)句Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who的句子ItwaslastnightthatImetXiaoMinginthestreet.myhomebedroombathroomlivingroomkitchenbarber
shopWordstudyflight/flyplaygroundbellearthI’mahero.You’reheroes,too.heroWorldTrade
CenterOnSeptember11,2001,someterroristsflewaplanetodestroyWorldTradeCenter.terroristterrorist恐怖分子murder
謀殺;兇殺destroy
破壞;毀壞kill殺死;致死caraccidenttrainaccidentUFOalienIwasinfrontofthelibrary.WherewereyouwhentheUFOarrived?Grammar1.WherewereyouwhentheUFOarrived?Iwasinthebathroom.Iwasinthekitchen.WherewereyouwhentheUFOlanded?WhatwasshedoingwhentheUFOarrived?ShebathroomWhatwashedoingwhentheUFOlanded?Hhekitchen
Whatweretheydoing
whenhewasplayingbaseball?Thebarber
shopabarber
Iwashavinglunch.
Whatwereyoudoingat12:00?Iwashavingapicnicwithmyclassmates.
Whatwereyoudoingat1:20?.Hewas
swimming.Whatwashedoingat8o’clock?Whatweretheydoingat10:30?Theywererunning.AskandanswerWhatisshedoing?isjumpingdown.Sheareclimbingatree.Whataretheydoing?TheyWhatweretheydoingateightyesterday?Theywereclimbingatree.
is
riding
his
bicycle.Whatishedoing?HeWhatwashedoingatthattime?Hewasridingabike.isshouting.Whatishedoing?Hewastakingaphoto.Whatwashedoing?He課堂練習(xí)一.翻譯下列短語或詞組1.在……前面_______________2.理發(fā)店___________________3.睡到很遲才起床______________4.從……出去_______________5.打電話給警察_____________6.跳下來___________________infrontofbarbershopsleeplategetoutcallthepolicejumpdown課堂練習(xí)一.翻譯下列短語或詞組7.runaway_________________8.inhospital________________9.atthedoctor’s_____________10.talkonthephone__________11.lookoutside______________12.takeoff__________________逃跑住院在電話上交談看醫(yī)生看外面起飛過去進(jìn)行時(shí)含義:表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻
正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。結(jié)構(gòu):
was/were+doing例句:IwashavinganEnglishclassatthistimeyesterday.
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)含義:表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。結(jié)構(gòu):
is/am/are+doing例句:IamhavinganEnglishclass.
Summary:過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成:1.概念:表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻或過去一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作.2.公式:主語+was/were+doingsth+時(shí)間狀語3.指示詞:atthattime,atnine,whensomeonedidsth.等連用,
2.現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成
4)以字母y結(jié)尾的單詞,直接加ing。
如carrying、playing、studying。
5)以字母ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,變ie為y,再加ing。
die→dying
lie→lying
6)以元音字母加e結(jié)尾,或以e結(jié)尾,且e發(fā)音的動(dòng)詞,直接加-ing。
see-seeing
be-being1.I___________(cook)dinnerwhenmydaughtercamebackhomeyesterday.2.Look!Acat___________(climb)upthetree.3.John______(walk)toschooleveryday.wascookingisclimbingwalks二、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。4.Johnwasclimbingthetreewhenaman_____(see)him.5.I___________________(be)ateacherinfiveyears.6.Johncan________(draw)ahorseverywell.sawwillbedraw/amgoingtobe課堂練習(xí)二.用when,while填空
1.__________thealienwasinthemuseum,Icalledthepolice.2.Theboywaswalkingdownthestreet__________aUFOlanded.3.__________thealienwasvisitingthemuseum,theboycalledtheTVstation.4.Iwascleaningmyroom________thefirebrokeout.5.__________Lindawasshoutinghisname,somepeoplelookedather.6.__________LindafinallysawDavy,hewasjumpingwithadog.WhilewhenWhilewhenWhileWhen“when”or“while”when可指時(shí)間點(diǎn),又可指時(shí)間段,從句中可用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,也可用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,常跟一般過去時(shí)WhentheUFOtookoff,theboywastakingphotoswhile
總是指一個(gè)時(shí)間段,從句中必須用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。常跟過去進(jìn)行時(shí)Whiletheboywastakingphotos,theUFOtookoff,延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作不但可以延續(xù),而且可以產(chǎn)生持久的影響。非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞指表示行為瞬時(shí)間完成的動(dòng)詞,以及表示“變得”意義的聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞havelivereadsingsleepstandstaywaitwalkwatchputbeginopenborrowreturnleavebecomearrivebuystop1.—What_____you______(do)whentheUFO________(arrive)?—I_____________(make)acakeinthekitchen.2.Whenthedoorbellrang,Jim___________(sleep)inthebedroom.3.Thegirl____________(shop)whenshe_________(see)thealiengetoutoftheUFO.4.Theboys______________(play)soccerontheplaygroundatthistimeyesterday.5.He___________(see)theUFOwhilehe___________(walk)downthestreet.weredoingwasmakingwassleepingwasshoppingwereplayingwaswalkingFillintheblankswiththesuitabletense.
sawarrivedsawWhenIarrivedhome,____________________________.(媽媽正在廚房做飯。)___________________(你在做什么)whenIcalledyouat6:00yesterday?Whilemomwassweepingthefloorinthelivingroom,_______________.(我離開了家)WhenIsawthecat,______________________.(它正在爬樹)_______________________________(我們正在聽音樂的時(shí)候),ourEnglishteachercameintotheclassroom.momwascookinginthekitchenWhatwereyoudoingIlefthomeitwasclimbingthetreeWhilewewerelisteningtomusicCompletethesentences.
Itwas9:00inthemorning.Manypeople____________(wait)forthetrain.Some_______________(read)newspapers,andsome_____________(say)good-byetotheirfriends.MrRobert,Mr.LiandMr.Whiteweretalkingsohappilyandexcitedlythattheydidnotknowthetrainwasgoingtoleave.Thentheguard__________(call)loudly,“Thetrainisgoingtoleave.Hurryup,please.”Thethreemen______(hear)theguardandtwoofthem______(jump)ontothetrainquicklybeforeitmoved.Onewasleftbehind.ItwasMr.White
.He___________(look)verysad.Theguard_______(come)tohimandsaid,“Don’tfeelsad.Thenexttrain___________(come)intenminutes.”“Iknow.”Mr.White
said,“Butitismytrain.Myfriendsonly_______(come)toseemeoff.”
werewaitingwerereadingweresayingcalledheardjumpedlookedcamewillcomecameCompletethestory.Bingo!××××××Playagame請(qǐng)同學(xué)們把下列9個(gè)單詞按任意位置寫入下面方格內(nèi),若你所寫的單詞與老師所報(bào)的單詞剛好有3個(gè)成一條直線,即刻請(qǐng)喊“Bingo”,你將成為這次游戲的幸運(yùn)者。
becameboughtgot
heardmetranrangrodetold課堂翻譯練習(xí):1、當(dāng)我去上學(xué)的時(shí)候,湯姆正在吃早飯。TomwashavingbreakfastwhenIwenttoschool.2.
當(dāng)我做作業(yè)的時(shí)候,她正在彈鋼琴。ShewasplayingthepianowhenIdidmyhomework.
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