2014年12月大學(xué)英語四六級(jí)真題參考答案完整版

2014年12月英語四級(jí)答案完整版四級(jí)作文參考范文：大學(xué)里最難忘的課Whentalkingaboutthecoursewhichimpressesmethemost,IwillcertainlychooseBasicChemicalExperiment.Asastudentofscience,Iamalwaysfascinatedwiththemagicintesttubes,andfromthiscourseIgainedmorethanpureknowledge.Tobeginwith,thiscourseprovidesusopportunitiestoputtheoriesintopractices.Theexperimentshelpedustestifyandbetterunderstandwhatwehavelearnedinbooks.Besides,bydesigningexperimentalproceduresofown,webecamemoreflexibleandinnovative.Moreover,Ialsodevelopedotherskillsthatrequiredoutsidelabsthroughthiscourse.Forexample,tobefocusedandcarefulwhenproceedingatask,tobepatientandcalmwhenfacingfailures,andtocommunicateproperlywhenyouneedsomeoneelsetocooperate.Thesecanbeveryvaluableassetstoyourlife.BasicChemicalExperimentinfluencedmenotonlyonacademicfieldbutalsoondailyaffairs,thereforeit’sthemostimpressingcoursetome.四級(jí)作文參考范文：使你受益最深的校園活動(dòng)Universityisaplacethatprovidesanumberofinterestingactivitiestoenrichourlifeoncampus.Inthetwoyears,Ihaveattendedacoupleofactivitiessuchasfootballclubandreadingsociety.Themostbenefitedonepoppingintomymindisthesportsmeetinglastmonth.Firstofall,sportsmeetingoffersagreatopportunitytodrawstudents’attentionfrombusystudiestothesportsfield.Asstudents,mostofourtimeiskilledintheclassroomandlibrary.However,doingsportscouldbeseenasarelaxingingredientintediousstudylife.Secondly,asamemberoffootballclub,Iattendedthefootballgamethatday.Ienjoyedthefeelingofbeingunited.Duringthegame,weencouragedeachotherwhenwefeltfrustrated;wecheeredforeachotherwhenwescoredagoal.Allthesetaughtmetobemoreandmoreteam-oriented.Lastly,doingsportsbenefitstoourphysicalhealth.Increasinglysedentarylifestylecauseslazinessandpossibilityofobesity.Therefore,thissportsmeetingoncampusmobilizedourstudentstoenjoythefunofsports.Thisisthecampusactivitythathasbenefitednotonlymebutalsomostofthestudents.四級(jí)作文參考范文：對(duì)你影響最大的同學(xué)Roseismyroommate,classmateandmybestfriendinmycollege.Shehasaroundfaceandalittleplump.Onecanalwaysfindanicesmileonherface,whichreflectsheramiableandpleasantcharacter.Ourfriendshipattributestohergreatinfluenceonme.Intermsofstudy,sheisgoodatEnglish,whileEnglishisnotmycupoftea.WhenIamconfusedaboutteacher’sexplanationoftexts,shealwaysinterpretsthemtomeinanexplicitway.Ireallyappreciateherhelp.Besides,shealsoimpartsmeafewlanguagelearningtipsandrecommendationswhicharousemylearninginterest.Inaddition,intheleisuretime,shehelpsmealotaswell.BecauseIamnotthelocalstudentandmyhometownisfarawayfromhere,sometimesIfeelhomesick.However,IalwayshaveRoseonmyside.Heraccompanygivesmegreatcomfort.IfeelsoluckythatIcouldhavesuchagoodfriend,whoteachesmeandhelpmeinmystudyandleisurelife,sosheistheclassmatethathasinfluencedmemostincollege.四級(jí)聽力答案：短對(duì)話1.BHehasnotclearedtheapartmentsincehismother’svisit.2.CTheymightaswelltakethenextbus.3.CShehastodoextraworkforafewdays.4.Achangeherjob.5.DHefailedtodowhathepromisedtodo.6.BThewomandoesnotlikehorrorfilms.7.CThespeakersshareacommonviewonlove.8.APreparationsforaforum.四級(jí)聽力答案：長(zhǎng)對(duì)話9.BScandinavia10.DMorewomenwillworkoutsidethefamily11.DSpendmoretimechangingwomen’sattitudes12.AInarestaurant13.CHeistheManagingDirectorofJayalMotors14.BTogetagoodimportagent15.DHisdetermination四級(jí)聽力答案及點(diǎn)評(píng)：短文第一篇16.Whatarescientiststryingtoexplainaccordingtothepassage?答案：(A)Howbeinganidenticaltwininfluencesone’sidentify.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】：細(xì)節(jié)題。本篇文章開頭即指出‘they(scientists)aretryingtoexplainhowbeinghalfofthebiologicalpairinfluencesatwin’sidentity.’由此可知科學(xué)家一直試圖想要解釋雙胞胎的身份人格是如何受到影響的。17.WhatdowelearnaboutthetwinJims?答案：(B)Theygrewupindifferentsurroundings.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】：細(xì)節(jié)題。關(guān)鍵詞即是Jim這個(gè)名字。關(guān)于兩個(gè)Jim的情況是：他們一直生長(zhǎng)在不同家庭，直到39歲才見面。‘…grewupindifferentfamiliesanddidnotmeetfor39years.’他們都結(jié)過兩次婚，第二次婚姻中，妻子都叫貝蒂?！瓸othmenweremarriedtwice…andtheirsecondwiveswerebothnamedBetty.’而他們的第一個(gè)孩子都是兒子‘BothtwinsnamedtheirfirstsonsJamesAllen.’18.Whyarescientistsinterestedinstudyingidenticaltwinsraisedindifferentfamilies?答案：(A)Theywanttofindouttherelationshipbetweenenvironmentandbiology.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】：細(xì)節(jié)題。通過對(duì)兩個(gè)Jim的研究，Thesetwinshelpscientistsunderstandtheconnectionbetweenenvironmentandbiology。四級(jí)聽力答案及點(diǎn)評(píng)：短文第三篇22.HowbigdoesthespeakersayAndorrais?答案：A.Itcovers197squaremeters.點(diǎn)評(píng)：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，考查同學(xué)們對(duì)于數(shù)字的記錄。23.WhatcanbesaidaboutAndorrabeforethe1930s?答案：D.Itwascutofffromtherestoftheworld.點(diǎn)評(píng)：詞義判斷題，考查同學(xué)們對(duì)“travelershaddifficultyinreachingthecountry”的理解。24.WhateventchangedthesituationinAndorra?答案：C.Thebuildingofroadsconnectingitwithneighboringcountries.點(diǎn)評(píng)：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，需要同學(xué)們聽到并理解句子“WhenroadswerebuiltfromFranceandSpaintoAndorrainthe1930s,lifepickedupspeed.”25.WhatdomostpeopledoinAndorradonowadays?答案：B.Theyworkinthetouristindustry.點(diǎn)評(píng)：主旨大意題，從文章中的各個(gè)方面，表現(xiàn)出現(xiàn)在安道爾國(guó)家的人民大多從事旅游業(yè)。四級(jí)聽力答案及點(diǎn)評(píng)：聽力填空26.familiar27.putforward28.caution29.livewith30.alternatives31.ignore32.participated33.inneedof34.focuson35.judgments點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文主要表達(dá)當(dāng)你在做決定時(shí)，應(yīng)該如何有選擇性的聽取他人的意見。整體文章在理解上難度并不大。但在填入單詞或詞組的過程中需要同學(xué)們?cè)谄磳?，時(shí)態(tài)與詞組的連讀上注意。比如alternatives，inneedof等。十個(gè)空中，四個(gè)詞組，三個(gè)名詞，兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞，一個(gè)形容詞。詞組難度不大，拼寫也比較方便。關(guān)鍵還是在于同學(xué)們平日的詞匯量的積累。四級(jí)翻譯答案大熊貓大熊貓是一種溫順的動(dòng)物，長(zhǎng)著獨(dú)特的黑白皮毛。因其數(shù)量極少，大熊貓已被列為瀕危物種。大熊貓對(duì)于世界自然基金會(huì)有著特殊意義。自1961年該基金會(huì)成立以來，大熊貓就一直是它的徽標(biāo)。大熊貓是熊科中最稀有的成員，主要生活在中國(guó)西南部的森林里。目前，世界上大約有1000只大熊貓。這些以竹為食的動(dòng)物正面臨許多威脅。因此，確保大熊貓的生存比以往更重要。Thegiantpandaisadocileanimalwithuniqueblackandwhitefur.Becauseoftheirsmallnumber,giantpandashavebeenlistedasanendangeredspecies.ThegiantpandasareofspecialsignificanceforWWF(WorldWildlifeFund).Sincetheestablishmentin1961,thefundhasbeenusingthegiantpandaasitslogo.Thegiantpandaistherarestmemberofthebearfamily.TheymainlyliveintheforestsofsouthwesternChina.Currently,thereareabout1,000giantpandasintheworld.Thebamboo-eatinganimalsarefacingmanythreats.Therefore,toensurethesurvivalofthegiantpandaismoreimportantthanever.旅游越來越多的中國(guó)年輕人正對(duì)旅游產(chǎn)生興趣，這是近年來的新趨勢(shì)。年輕游客數(shù)量和不斷增加，可以歸于他們迅速提高的收入和探索外部世界的好奇心。隨著旅行多了，年輕人在大城市和著名景點(diǎn)花的時(shí)間少了，他們反而更為偏遠(yuǎn)的地方所吸引，有些人甚至選擇長(zhǎng)途背包旅行。最近調(diào)查顯示，很多年輕人想要通過旅行體驗(yàn)不同的文化，豐富知識(shí)，拓寬視野。MoreandmoreChineseyoungpeoplearebecominginterestedintravelling,whichisanewtrendinrecentyears.Theincreasingnumberofyoungtouristscanbeattributedtotherapidriseoftheirincomeandcuriosityforexploringtheoutsideworld.Withmoretravel,youngpeoplespendlesstimeinbigcitiesandfamoussights.Instead,theyareattractedtomoreremoteplaces.Somepeopleevenchoosealongbackpackingtrip.Arecentsurveyshowsthatmanyyoungpeoplewanttoexperienceadifferentculture,enrichtheirknowledgeandbroadentheirhorizonsthroughtravelling.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)中國(guó)的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)社區(qū)是全世界發(fā)展最快的，2010年，中國(guó)約有4.2億網(wǎng)民，而且人數(shù)還在迅速增長(zhǎng)?；ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)的日漸流行帶來了重大的社會(huì)變化。中國(guó)網(wǎng)民往往不同于美國(guó)網(wǎng)民。美國(guó)網(wǎng)民更多的是受實(shí)際需要的驅(qū)使，用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為工具發(fā)電子郵件、買賣商品、做研究、規(guī)劃旅程或付款。中國(guó)網(wǎng)民更多是出于社交原因使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，因而更廣泛的使用論壇、博客、聊天室等等。TheChineseInternetCommunityexperiencedthefastestdevelopment.By2010,therehadbeen420millionnetizensinChinaandthisnumberisstillrisingrapidly.ThepopularizationofInternethasbroughtabouthugechanges.Generallyspeaking,Americannetizensaremoreoftenthannotdrivenbyrealnecessitiessuchassendingemails,on-linetrading,doingresearch,travelplanningandon-linepayment.While,ChinesenetizensuseInternetoutoftheneedforsocialcommunication.Therefore,theylogmoregenerallyontowebforums,blogsandchattingrooms.閱讀理解答案及點(diǎn)評(píng)：選詞填空36.N.survey37.O.traces38.I.products39.K.released40.J.ranging41.M.simple42.H.necessarily43.L.shocked44.C.belong45.B.average點(diǎn)評(píng)：本次選詞填空是一篇關(guān)于日常生活化學(xué)污染的文章。文章內(nèi)容雖然略帶科普性，但實(shí)際上與大家的日常生活息息相關(guān)，如果用生活常識(shí)和中文的背景知識(shí)來答題也能幫助不少。同時(shí)，從詞匯考查角度看，仍然與往年相同，副詞考查最少，名詞和動(dòng)詞重點(diǎn)考查，所以與滬江英語教研君在平時(shí)向大家提倡的一樣，建議對(duì)選項(xiàng)和目標(biāo)詞進(jìn)行詞性的標(biāo)注和預(yù)判，進(jìn)而再根據(jù)語法規(guī)則及上下文邏輯確定最終答案。另外，本次考題再次證明了難詞往往不是答案，例如D.demonstrated，G.habitually都并未出現(xiàn)在答案中。閱讀理解答案：仔細(xì)閱讀56B)Whetherlocalbikeshopswillsuffer.57C)Itsawitsbikesalesontherise.58B)ItscustomershavebeendrawnawaybyCitiBanks.59A)Inexperiencedridersmightbreakbikingrules.60D)Approving.61.C)Littleimprovementineducationhasresultedfromincreasedspending.62.B)Skilledstudentsaremovingtoprivateschools.63.C)Talentedwomenteachers.64.A)Newcareeropportunitiesweremadeavailabletothembywomen’sliberation.65.D)Anever-growingnumberofadministrators.閱讀理解答案：長(zhǎng)篇閱讀46.E47.I48.D49.O50.K51.B52.E53.C54.L55.G【點(diǎn)評(píng)】：本次長(zhǎng)篇閱讀匹配題是關(guān)于二戰(zhàn)后生育高峰的人在美國(guó)大蕭條時(shí)期遭遇下崗、被迫提前退休等困窘狀況的原因、影響等。文章題材與前兩年閱讀?？荚掝}一致，屬于社會(huì)問題型。考查題目中仍然以80%為細(xì)節(jié)題，僅有46題和53題為主旨概括題，其他均為細(xì)節(jié)題。而細(xì)節(jié)題的好處是題干中的定位詞和原文幾乎完全一致，如：47題laidoff在I段第一句一致；50題Agediscrimination在K段特殊標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)，引號(hào)中為“Discriminationbyage，…”。因此，從細(xì)節(jié)題居多，題干關(guān)鍵詞基本能與文章一一對(duì)應(yīng)來看，本篇難度與往年持平。2014年12月英語六級(jí)答案完六級(jí)短對(duì)話聽力原文：短對(duì)話1.W：Tom,here’sapieceofcakeM:intown.Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?短對(duì)話2.W:Oh,Imustbeseatedinthepositiontoolong.M:beforeyouQ:whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?短對(duì)話3.W：It’shardtobelievethathavingtheclasscompleteneedthousandofwaitsisn’tit?M:I’mafraidthatsayssomethingaboutthestudentsphysicalfitness.Q:whatdoesthemanmean?六級(jí)短對(duì)話聽力原文：短對(duì)話4.W：HaveLisaandErikstartedphonereacted?They’vebeenmarriedfortwoyearsnow.M:Marytoldmethatshepostponedhavingchildrenuntilhehashisdoctorialdegree.Q:WhatdoweknowaboutLisaandErik?短對(duì)話5.W：Hi,John.Haven’tseenyouforquiteafewdays.Iheardfromguysfromtheteamyou’vebeensick.Howareyoufeelingnow?M:TheymusthaveconfusedmewithmybrotherJack.Anyway,he’sreallyfeelingbetternow.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?短對(duì)話6.W：Excuseme,willyoutakemealongtomuseumthatopenstothepublicrecently?M:No,it’sno