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棄我去者,昨日之日不可留亂我心者,今日之日多煩憂上海電大“大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(B)”統(tǒng)考測(cè)試題2023-2第一部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)此部分共有5個(gè)未完畢的對(duì)話,針對(duì)每個(gè)對(duì)話中未完畢的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng),請(qǐng)你從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。示例[█][B][C][D]-Ihaven'tseenBillyfor10years.-.A.Eitherhave1.B.Sohave1.C.Haven't1.D.Neitherhave1.-Excuseme,howfaristheairportfromhere?-.A.Youcantakeataxi.B.It'saboutthirtymiles.C.I'llflytoSydney.D.It'sonlysixhundreddollars.-I'vegottwoticketsforthematch.Shallwegoandwatchittogether?-.A.Theticketsmustbeexpensive.B.Themat(yī)chmustbeexciting.C.Whynot?Let'sgo.D.Theplaceistoofaraway.-Hello,Sally.How'severything?-.A.Goodforyou.B.Oh,Iagree.C.That'sright.D.Justso-so.-I'llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?-.Notat(yī)all._____(dá)___(dá)__(dá)__A.I'venotime.B.I'drathernot.C.I'dlikeit.D.I'dbehappyto.第二部分:閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題3分,滿分30分)此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有4個(gè)問(wèn)題,請(qǐng)你從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。示例[█][B][C][D]Passage1ForanyEnglishman,therecanneverbeanydiscussionastowhoistheworld'sgreatestdramat(yī)ist(劇作家).Onlyonenamecanpossiblysuggestitselftohim:thatofWilliamShakespeare.EveryEnglishmanhassomeknowledge,howeverslight,oftheworkofourgreatestwriter.Allofususewords,phrasesandquotationsfromShakespeare'swritingsthathavebecomepartofthecommonpropertyoftheEnglish-speakingpeople.Mostofthetimeweareprobablyunawareofthesourceofthewordsweused,ratherliketheoldladywhowastakentoseeaperformanceofHamletandcomplainedthatitwasfallofwell-knownproverbsandquotations.Shakespeare,moreperhapsthananyotherwriter,makesfulluseofthegreatresourcesoftheEnglishlanguage.MostofususeaboutfivethousandwordsinournormaluseofEnglish;Shakespeareinhisworksusedabouttwenty-fivethousand.ThereisprobablynobetterwayforaforeignertoappreciatetherichnessandvarietyoftheEnglishlanguagethanbystudyingthevariouswaysinwhichShakespeareusedit.Suchastudyiswellworththeeffort(itisnot,ofcourse,recommendedtobeginners)eventhoughsomeaspectsofEnglishusage,andthemeaningofmanywords,havechangedsinceShakespeare'sday.6.Englishpeople__________(dá)__.A.haveneverdiscussedwhoistheworld'sgreatestdramat(yī)istB.neverdiscussanyissueconcerningtheworld'sgreatestdramatistC.aresurewhoistheworld'sgreatestdramatistD.donotcarewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetanddramatist7.EveryEnglishmanknows__(dá)__(dá)________(dá)__(dá).A.moreorlessaboutShakespeareB.Shakespeare,butonlyslightlyC.allShakespeare'swritingsD.onlythenameofthegreat(yī)estEnglishwriter8.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Weuseallthewords,phrasesandquotationsfromShakespeare'swritings.B.Shakespeare'swritingshavebecomethepropertyofthosewhoarelearningtospeakEnglish.C.Itislikelytobetruethatpeopleoftendonotknowtheoriginsofthewordstheyuse.D.AllthewordspeopleusearetakenfromthewritingsofShakespeare.9.Whatdoestheword"proverb"mean?A.Familiarsayings.B.Shakespeare'splays.C.Complaints.D.Actorsandactresses.10.WhyisitworthwhiletostudythevariouswaysinwhichShakespeareusedEnglish?A.EnglishwordshavechangedalotsinceShakespeare'stime.B.BydoingsoonecanbefullyawareoftherichnessoftheEnglishlanguage.C.EnglishwordsarenowbeingusedinthesamewayasinShakespeare'stime.D.BeginnersmayhavedifficultylearningsomeaspectsofEnglishusage.Passage2Likemostpeople,Iwasbroughtuptolookuponlifeasaprocessofgetting.ItwasnotuntilinmylatethirtiesthatImadethisimportantdiscovery:giving-awaymakeslifesomuchmoreexciting.Youneednotworryifyoulackmoney.ThisishowIexperimentedwithgiving-away.Ifanideaforimprovingthewindowdisplayofaneighborhoodstoreflashestome,Istepinandmakethesuggestiontothestorekeeper.OnediscoveryImadeaboutgiving-awayisthatitisalmostimpossibletogiveawayanythinginthisworldwithoutgettingsomethingback,thoughthereturnoftencomesinanunexpectedform.OneSundaymorningthelocalpostofficedeliveredanimportantspecialdeliverylettertomyhome,thoughitwasaddressedtomeatmyoffice.Iwrotethepostmasteranoteofappreciat(yī)ion.MorethanayearlaterIneededapost-officeboxforanewbusinessIwasstarting.Iwastoldatthewindowthattherewerenoboxesleft,andthatmynamewouldhavetogoonalongwaitinglist.AsIwasabouttoleave,thepostmasterappearedinthedoorway.Hehadoverheard(無(wú)意中聽到)ourconversat(yī)ion.“Wasn'tityouthatwroteusthatletterayearagoaboutdeliveringaspecialdeliverytoyourhome?”Isaidyes.“Well,youcertainlyaregoingtohaveaboxinthispostofficeifwehavetomakeoneforyou.Youdon'tknowwhat(yī)aletterlikethat(yī)meanstous.Weusuallygetnothingbutcomplaints.”11.Fromthepassage,weunderstandthat____(dá)_______(dá)_.A.theauthordidnotunderstandtheimportanceofgivinguntilhewasinlatethirtiesB.theauthorwaslikemostpeoplewhoweremostlyreceiversratherthangiversC.theauthorreceivedthesameeducationasmostpeopleduringhischildhoodD.theauthorlikedmostpeopleastheylookeduponlifeasaprocessofgetting12.Accordingtotheauthor,________(dá)__(dá)___(dá)_.A.givingmeansyouwillhavelessmoneyB.theexcitementofgivingcanbringyoumoneyC.youdon'thavetoberichinordertogiveD.whenyougiveawaymoney,youwillberich13.Theauthorwouldmakethesuggestiontothestorekee(cuò)per______(dá)____(dá)__A.inwritingB.inpersonC.inthewindowdisplayD.abouttheneighborhood14.Whentheauthornee(cuò)dedapost-officebox,___(dá)________(dá)___(dá)_.A.hehadtoputhisnameonawaitinglistB.hewrotethepostmasteranoteofappreciationC.manypeoplehadappliedforpost-officeboxesbeforehimD.heaskedthepostmastertomakeoneforhim15.Inreplytothepostmaster'squestion,theauthorsaid__(dá)_____(dá)______.A.itwasthespecialdeliveryB.itwasthepost-officeboxC.itwasthenoteofappreciationhewroteD.itwashewhowrotehimaletterayearago第三部分:詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)第一節(jié):此部分共有5個(gè)未完畢的對(duì)話,針對(duì)每個(gè)對(duì)話中未完畢的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng),請(qǐng)你從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。示例[█][B][C][D]16.

Thequestionisworth___(dá)___again. A.todiscuss?B.discussing C.beingdiscussed?D.tobediscussed17.

Themoleculeofwater______twoatomsofhydrogenandoneatomofoxygen. A.ismadefrom B.isconsistedof C.ismadeupof?D.composesThenewsthattheyfailedtheirdrivingtestdiscouragedhim,______??A.didthey?B.didn’tthey C.didit D.didn’tit19.

Iregret______Maryaboutthewedding.?A.tell B.totell?C.telling D.tohavetold20.IfI____(dá)__(dá)you,Iwoulddoitatonce. A.am?B.wouldbe?C.were D.be第二節(jié):此小節(jié)的短文共有10個(gè)空白處,針對(duì)每個(gè)空白處有4個(gè)選項(xiàng),請(qǐng)你從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)并用鉛筆將答題卡上相應(yīng)的字母按規(guī)定涂黑。示例(■)(B)(C)(D)Homesicknessisverycommonamongstudentsawayfromhome-eventhosewhohadpreviouslybee(cuò)nawayatovernightcamportraveledfaraway.Thereisadifferencebetweenbeingawayfromhomefor8weeksandbeinggonefor8months.Thereisalsoadifferencebetween__21__homeforawhile(knowingyouwillbegoingback)andleaving_22_(knowingyoumayneverreturn).Feelinghomesickdoesnotmakeyoulessmat(yī)ureormeanyouarenotreadytobe__23__.Ifyoufee(cuò)lhomesick,talktoyourfriendsatschoolaboutit.__24__(dá)theyarefeelingthesameway.__25_familyandfriendsbackhome,butmakesureyou26_newrelationshipsatschool.Ifyourhomesicknessdoesnot__27_anddoesnotseemtobegettingbetterafterafewmonthsatschool,speakingwithanadvisermighthelp.Also,rememberthatgoinghomeforthefirstvisitmaybedifficult__28_changesinyourselforyourfamily.Oldconflictsdonotjustdisappearonceyougotocollege,andnewonesmay__29__.Again,ifthingsaretoostressfulforyou__(dá)30__handlealone,talktoanadviser.21. A.abandoning ? ?? B.leavingC.beingaway?? ????? D.headingfor22. A.forever ???? ?B.temporarilyC.forashorttime ? ? D.allthetime23. A.yourself? ?? ?? B.lonelyC.ofyourown ?? ?? D.onyourown24. A.Mostlikely ? ? B.It'simpossibleC.It'slucky ? ? ?D.Makesure25. A.Keepintouchwith? ??B.ContactwithC.Keepcontactin? ? ? ? D.Communicat(yī)e26.A.havebuilt? ?? ?B.doC,formed? ?? ? D.develop27. A.gowith ?? ???B.goawayC.goover ?? ????D.gothrough28. A.thanksto ? ?????B.becauseofC.because ? ? ? D.resultingin29.?A.appear ??????? B.riseC.raise ? ????D.grow30. A.too ?????? B.soC.to?? ? D.not第四部分:英譯漢(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)請(qǐng)將下列3句英文翻譯成中文,把答案寫在答題紙上。31.Innoothercountryintheworldcanyoufindsuchplantsasthisone.32.Allthat(yī)glittersisnotgold.33.Hetoldmethat(yī)hehadlivedinA(yù)mericafortenyearsbeforehecametoChina.第五部分:寫作(滿分15分)規(guī)定在30分鐘內(nèi),根據(jù)下面所給的題目和中文提綱用英語(yǔ)寫出一篇不少于80詞的短信。HelpMetoBuyASpokenEnglishBook介紹你的近況請(qǐng)他幫忙買英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)書。歡迎他方便時(shí)來(lái)訪。上海電大“大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(B)”統(tǒng)考測(cè)試題2023-2題號(hào)一二三四五總分分?jǐn)?shù)得分評(píng)卷人第一部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)1.?? 得分評(píng)卷人第二部分:閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題3分,滿分30分)6. ??11.? 12.? 13. 14. 15.得分評(píng)卷人第三部分:詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)16.?17.?18.?19.? 20.21.?26. 27. 28.?29.? 30.得分評(píng)卷人第四部分:英譯漢(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)31.?32.?33. 34. 35.得分評(píng)卷人第五部分:寫作(滿分15分)HelpMetoBuyASpokenEnglishBook介紹你的近況請(qǐng)他幫忙買英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)書。歡迎他方便時(shí)來(lái)訪。上海電大“大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(B)”統(tǒng)考測(cè)試題答案2023-2Part1.D?2.B 3.C4.D5.D PartII.ReadingComprehension6.C7.A8.C9.A10.B?11.A12.C13.B?14.C15.D PartIII.VocabularyandStructure.SectionA16.B17.C18.D19.C20.CSectionB21.B22.A23.D24.A25.A26.D27.C28.B29.A30.CPartIV.英譯漢(滿分15分)31.像這種植物在世界上的其他任何一個(gè)國(guó)家中都找不到。32.閃光的東西,未必都是金子。33.他告訴我,在來(lái)中國(guó)前他在美國(guó)已生活十年了。PartV.寫作(滿分15分)參考范文DearLiHua:It’slongtimewehaven’tseeneachother.Imissyouverymuch.How’severythinggoingonwithyou?Iambusyprepar

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