高中英語(yǔ)人教版Unit4Bodylanguage

SectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending課時(shí)訓(xùn)練Ⅰ基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意、漢語(yǔ)提示及首字母,寫出單詞的正確形式wantedtobeaphysicistsoshechosephysicsashermatuniversity.

答案majorNewYearisa,peopleareallbusybuyingpresentsfortheirfamilyandfriends.

答案approachingasheis,hetalkslikeana.

答案adultyoutraveltoaforeigncountry,cultureshockmayleadtoculturalm.

答案misunderstandingwillbetwotestsonslanguageandwrittenlanguage.

答案spokenNBAbeganin1946,whenitwascalledtheBasketball(協(xié)會(huì))ofAmerica(BAA).

答案Associationinaninterview,theintervieweeisaskedto(陳述)hisorhername,ageandpreviousoccupation.

答案statepeopleoftenexchange(問(wèn)候)byshakinghandswitheachother.

答案greetingswaitingforalongtime,Icaughtaglimpseofabuscomingandmadea(猛沖)forit.

答案dashgeneral,theredlinesonthemap(代表)railways.

答案representⅡ.介詞或副詞填空isimpoliteforapersontostandquitecloseotherstotalk.

答案toweallknow,somepeoplearoundtheworldgreeteachotherkissingeachother’scheeks.

答案bygrown-upshadcoffeebutthechildrenwantedmilkplaceofcoffee.

答案inreachedherhandforthebookIofferedher.

答案outmusttakeimmediateactiontodefendthevillagethemud-and-rockflow.

答案againstpupilswerelookingattheantscomingandgoinggreatcuriosity.

答案withapproachesthevillagewereblockedbytheheavysnow.

答案tohaveagiftforlanguagesgeneral.

答案inⅢ.用下面方框中所給短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空defendagainstingeneralindefenceofgettoknowcommunicatewitharereadytothemselvesknifeattacks.

答案defend;againstshouldtheirchildren.

答案communicatewithoneshouldfighthiscountry.

答案indefenceofthatmyteacherisnotascoldashelooks.

答案gettoknowliveslongerthanman.

答案ingeneralⅣ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空isagift(represent)peaceandfriendship.

提示由于gift和represent之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用動(dòng)詞-ing做定語(yǔ)。句意:“這是一份代表著和平和友好的禮物?！贝鸢竢epresentingisamemberoftheFootball(associate).

提示考查詞類轉(zhuǎn)換。FootballAssociation“足球協(xié)會(huì)”。句意:“他是足球協(xié)會(huì)的一名成員?！贝鸢竌ssociationwomanintheshoplookedatthem(curious).

提示考查詞類轉(zhuǎn)換。本句缺少一個(gè)副詞修飾動(dòng)詞lookat。句意:“商店里的那個(gè)女人好奇地看著他們。”答案curiouslysummerholidayis(approach),somanysummervacationclassesbegintoappear.

提示考查固定句型。beapproaching是一個(gè)固定句型,意為:“(時(shí)間或事情)即將來(lái)臨”。句意:“暑假就要到了,許多暑假班開(kāi)始出現(xiàn)。”答案approachingmosteffective(defend)isoffence.

提示考查詞類轉(zhuǎn)換。本句缺少一個(gè)主語(yǔ),根據(jù)句意可以推出這里需要一個(gè)名詞。句意:“最好的防御是攻擊。”答案defenceattachgreatimportancetotheopinionsofthe(major).

提示考查詞類轉(zhuǎn)換。本句需要一個(gè)名詞做賓語(yǔ)。句意:“他們十分重視大多數(shù)人的意見(jiàn)?！贝鸢竚ajorityserious(misunderstand)damagedtheirfriendship.

提示考查詞類轉(zhuǎn)換。本句需要一個(gè)名詞做主語(yǔ)。句意:“一場(chǎng)嚴(yán)重的誤會(huì)破壞了他們的友誼?！贝鸢竚isunderstandingreasonwhyhisideasareimportantisthattheyrepresentthe(spoken)opinionsofthemajority.

提示考查詞類轉(zhuǎn)換。本句需要一個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞。根據(jù)句意可以推出這里使用unspoken。句意:“他的見(jiàn)解之所以重要,是因?yàn)樗囊?jiàn)解代表著大多數(shù)人沒(méi)有說(shuō)出來(lái)的意見(jiàn)。”答案unspokenⅤ.翻譯句子1.太隨意的話有可能會(huì)傷害他人的感情。(careless;belikelyto)

答案Carelesswordsarelikelytohurtothers’feeling.2.我認(rèn)為你一定是誤解了瑪麗的意思。(whatMarymean)

答案IthinkyoumustmisunderstoodwhatMarymeant.3.一般來(lái)說(shuō),認(rèn)真的人比不認(rèn)真的犯錯(cuò)誤少。

答案Ingeneral,acarefulmanmakesfewermistakesthanacarelessman.4.湯姆一踏上這片新的土地,他就開(kāi)始好奇地看著這里的一切。(setfooton;assoonas)

答案AssoonasTomsethisfootonthisnewland,hebegantolookateverythingcuriously.5.約翰要代表他的家鄉(xiāng)去參加比賽。

答案Johnwillrepresenthishometowntoattendthecompetition.Ⅵ.精彩回顧下面一段文章是課文原文的濃縮,仔細(xì)閱讀,根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容將其補(bǔ)充完整,并背誦。Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesamepeoplealso1.theirfeelingsusingunspokenlanguage2.spokenfromEnglandusuallydonotstandvery3.tootherswhentheymeet,butpeoplefromSpainwill4.otherscloselyandaremorelikelyto5.peoplegreeteachotherbyshakinghandsor.oftheseactionsiseithergoodoraresimplyways7.cultureshavecustomsforbodylanguagearevery8.,hesameway,butstudyinginternationalcustomscanhelpyou10.difficultiesintoday’sworldofculturalcrosswords.

答案which/that能力提升Ⅶ.閱讀理解Afriendasksyoutobeahusbandasksyoutoglanceoverane-mailheiswritingtohissayyou’dlove!But...“Idon’thavetime.”Itseemsplausible(有道理的).We’reallbusythesedays,right?Buttherearereasonsnottousethesefourwords,atleastwithyourself.Here’sthebigone:itisnottellyourself“Idon’thavetime”toexercise,butweallhave168hoursasomeoneofferedtopayyou$100,000aweektogotothegymfor5ofthose168hours,youwouldprobablyfindthetimetodothatisn’tgoingtohappen,thisisamoreaccuratestatement:“It’snotapriority(優(yōu)先處理的事).”Thereareamillionthingswecouldbedoingwithourtime;someareprioritiesandsomearenot,evenifit’swrongtosayit.“I’mnotgoingtoreadtoyoutonight,sweetie,becauseit’snota’spriorityistocheckhise-mails.”Usingthewords“Idon’thavetime”keepsusfromadmittingtothefactthathowwespendourtimeisaputstheresponsibilityforourlivesonsomeoneelse:aboss,aclientorafamilymember.Bettertobetruthful:“IhaveanothervolunteerjobonwhichIamfocusingmyenergyrightisthecausethatismostimportanttome.”O(jiān)r,toyourhusband“Iwishyouhadmentionedthisnow,mypriorityistogetourchildrendressedandoutofthedoorforwillbeavailablearoundlunchtimeifyouwouldliketotalk.”doestheword“it”inthethirdparagraphreferto?“Idon’thavetime.”“Weareallbusytoday.”yourhusband’se-mail.yourfriendyouwon’tvolunteer.提示詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章前三段的內(nèi)容可知,此處it指代上文中的“Idon’thavetime.”。答案Athethirdparagraphwecanlearnthat.

isenoughtoexerciseforfivehoursaweekaretoobusytoexercisethesedayscanearn$100,000aweekbyexercisingdon’toftenregardexerciseaspriority提示推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段尤其是第三段中的“Sincetha