高中英語人教版本冊總復習 一等獎2

2023—2023學年上學期期末考試模擬卷(3)高一英語試題(考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：120分)注意事項：1.本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答第I卷時，選出每小題的答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3.回答第II卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試范圍：人教版必修1、必修2第I卷第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并將答題卡上的相應標號涂黑。ATheSpotlightinRioPhelpsputsspotlightoncupping(拔火罐)OlympicgoldmedalistMichaelPhelpsledAmericanswimmerstoagoldmedalinthe4×100-meterrelay,butwhatgrabbedmediaattentionandledtostoriesandphotosaroundtheglobewerethepurpleandredcirclesonhisback.MichaelPhelpsoftheUSAisseenwithredcuppingmarksonhisshoulderashecompetesduringthe2023RioOlympicsmen’s200mbutterflyinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil,Aug8,ChineseswimmerFuYuanhuigoesviralChina’swomen’sswimmerFuYuanhuihascreatedasensationonlinenotjustbywinningthebronzemedalinthe100mbackstrokecompetition,butalsobyherfacialexpressionsduringthepostsemi-finalinterviewwithChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)onMonday.Whenaskedwhethersheheldbackforthefinal,Fureplied,＂No,Iusedmy‘prehistoricalpower’.＂Whatshemeantwasthatshehadsparednoeffortsinthesemi-final.Sincethen,theso-called＂prehistoricalpower＂hasgoneviralandbecomeanewhotword.BritainwinsfirstOlympicdivinggoldinmen’ssynchronized3mspringboard(男子雙人3米跳板)Britain’sJackLaugherandChrisMearsendedChina’sgoldmedalmonopoly(壟斷)overdivingeventsattheRioOlympicsbywinningthemen’ssynchronized3mspringboardfinalonWednesday,thecountry’sfirst-everOlympicgoldmedalindiving.LaugherandMearsfinishedwithasix-roundtotalofpoints,justpointsaheadofsilvermedallistsMikeHixonandSamDormanoftheUSAattheMariaLenkAquaticsCenter1.WhatattractedmediaattentionwithPhelps’winningthegoldmedal?A.Hisgreatleadership.B.Hisscarsonhisback.C.Thecuppingmarksonhisback.D.Hisachievementshemadeinthemen’s200mbutterfly.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyFuYuanhuibecamethespotlight?A.Herdevotionanddeterminationtoswimming.B.Herachievementinthe100mbackstrokecompetition.C.Herfacialexpressionduringthepost-semifinalinterview.D.Herhumorousreplytothereporter—socalled＂prehistoricalpower＂.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdnews?A.Chinadidn’twinanygoldmedalsindivingeventsattheRioOlympics.B.BritainbecamethegoldmedalmonopolistofdivingeventsattheRioOlympics.C.MikeHixonandSamDormanoftheUSAtooksilverwithpoints.D.BritainhadneverwontheOlympicdivinggoldmedalbeforetheRioOlympics.BAnumberofpeoplehaveapoorsenseofdirection.Frankly,Iamoneofthem.IhavevisitedaplacemanytimesbutImaystillgetlosttherethenexttime.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ineverdaredaskstrangerstheway.AndsoIusedtowalkroundincircleandhopethatbychanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasgoingto.Now,Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirections,butIoftenreceivehelplessorevenwronginformation.SoItrytoavoidgivingpeoplewrongdirections.Ifanyoneasksmethewaytosomeplace,Iwouldsay,＂Sorry,Iamastrangerhere.＂OnceonmywaytoworkIwasstoppedbyaman.HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipWhenIjustgottomyoffice,thesecretaryshowedinthemanwhohadaskedmefordirections.ImaginehowembarrassedIwasandhowsurprisedhewaswhenwesaweachotheratthatmoment!5.Thewriteroftenrefusestogivepeopledirectionsbecause____________.A.sheisnotfamiliarwiththecity B.sheisafraidofgivingwrongdirectionsC.shehasnotimetohelpothers D.shedoesn’tknowthepeoplewell6.Theword＂embarrassed＂inthelastparagraphmeans＂____________＂.A.困惑的 B.迷茫的 C.尷尬的 D.興奮的7.TheFriendshipBuildingistheplacewherethewriter____________.A.studies B.teaches C.lives D.works8.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____________.A.thewriteristooshytogiveothersdirectionsB.thewriterhasaterriblesenseofdirectionC.thewriteroftenaskedothersthewaywhenshewasyoungD.themanwasverynervouswhenhesawthewriterCAugust8,wasEarthOvershootDay.Calculatedannuallybytheenvironmentaladvocacy(支持，擁護)group,GlobalFootprintNetwork(GFN),itisthedaywhenhumanhasconsumedallthenaturalresources—produce,meat,fish,water,andwood—thatourplanetcanregenerate(再生)inasingleyear.Thismeansthatfortherestof2023,wewillbeusingnaturalresourcesthatareimpossibletoreplace.Forthosethatarealittleconfused,itissimilartospendingyourentireyear’ssalarybyAugustandthenborrowingmoneyfromfriends,knowingfullywellthatyoucannotrepaytheloan(借款).GFNsaysthatthesamethinghappensinthecaseoftheEarth.ThedateofEarthOvershootDayvarieseachyear.Inanideal,fullysustainableworld,weshouldonlyspendwhatwehave.ThismeansthatEarthOvershootDaywouldfallonDecember31,orperhapsevenfallonthefollowingyear,indicatingthatwearesavingsomeresourcesforarainyday.Thatdidhappenin1961,whenweonlyconsumedthree-quartersofwhattheplanetproduced.Unfortunately,thedayhasbeengoinguprapidlysince2023whenitfellonAugust19.In2023,itwasAugust13,andthisyear,theearliestsofar—August8!Theonlywaytosustainthisdemandwouldbetohaveearths,whichasweallknow,isnotpossible.Fortunately,expertssaythatthesituationisnotasgrimasitsounds.Manycountriesarealreadytakingstepstoreducecarbonemissions,whichaccountsfor60%ofourecologicalfootprint,byswitchingtosolarorwind-generatedpower.Individualscanalsohelpbyeatinglessmeat,walking,biking,ortakingpublictransportation,aswellasadoptingthethreeR’s:Reduce,Reuse,andRecycle.Ifweallworktogether,wecanhelppushbackEarthOvershootDaytoDecember31,orevenbeyond!8.Whatdidtheauthorcompareyourentireyear’ssalaryto?A.Allthenaturalresourcesontheearthinasingleyear.B.Allthenaturalresourcesthatwecansaveinasingleyear.C.Alltheresourcesthatourplanetcan’tregenerateinasingleyear.D.Allthenaturalresourcesthatourplanetcanregenerateinasingleyear.9.WhatcanbelearntaboutEarthOvershootDayfromthetext?A.ThedateofEarthOvershootDaydoesn’tvaryeachyear.B.EarthOvershootDay’sfallingonDecember31isthebest.C.TheearlierEarthOvershootDayfallson,themorefriendlytotheearthweare.D.ThelaterEarthOvershootDayfallson,themorefriendlytotheearthweare.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂grim＂inParagraph5mean?A.Terrible. B.Positive. C.Hopeful. D.Changeable.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AWarning:EarthOvershootDay B.ACelebration:EarthOvershootDayC.AReminder:Reduce,Reuse,andRecycle D.AnAdvertisement:GlobalFootprintNetworkDArtandcultureislivedandbreathedineverycornerofCanada.Duetoaracialandimmigrant(移民的)population,thevarietyandrichnessofartandsportsisveryevident.SinceWorldWarⅡ,Canadahasproducedanimpressiveamountofwriting.Fromnovelstopoetry,theselectioniswide.NativewritersarealsobecomingbetterknownacrossCanadainrecentyears.Musiciansarereachingahigherlevelofrecognitionintheworldmusicscene.Everythingfromcountrytopop,classicaltoheavyrockcanbefoundacrossCanadaandacrosstheglobeperformedbyCanadianartists.TheNationalFilmBoard,afilmcrewinCanada,isthemostfamousproducerofmoviesinCanada.However,manyHollywoodstudiosareturningtoCanadaasanalternative(供替代的選擇)tothemoreexpensiveUS.Manywell-knownactors,directors,screenwritersandmoviescomefromCanadaandoftenscoopawardsfortheirwork.FrenchartwasthefirsttoappearinCanadaalongtheStLawrenceinandaroundQuebec.Sincethenthevolumeofartandartistshasincreased.CanadianphotographyaswellaspaintingbyCanadiansisnotwell-knownoutsideofCanadabutrecognitionisincreasing.Sportisamajorpartoftoday’ssocietyinCanada.Hockeyisthemostpopularsportwithmoreparticipantstakingpartincurling(冰壺).American-stylefootballandbaseballarealsoverypopularandallofthesesportsareplayedacrossCanada.12.Canadahasmanyformsofartandculturebecauseithas___________.A.alonghistory B.alargeareaC.alargepopulation D.avarietyofimmigrants13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂scoop＂meaninthepassage?A.Expect. B.Setup. C.Harvest. D.Ignore.14.WhichgroupofCanadianartistsiswell-knownallovertheworldtoday?A.Nativewritersandscreenwriters. B.Photographersandactors.C.Paintersandwriters. D.Musicians,actorsanddirectors.15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.BriefIntroductiontoCanadaB.CanadianArts,CultureandSportsC.CanadianArtistsD.CanadianArtsandCultureAreWorldFamous第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。SymboloffriendshipFriendshipisawonderfulthingtohavenomatterhowoldyouare.However,itisimportantforteensandyoungadultstoprovideconversation,supportandsomuchmoreasfriends.16.Actually,thereareafewthingsthatsymbolizeafriendlyrelationship.17.Oneofthesymbolsofawonderfulrelationshipbetweenfriendsiseasyconversation.Whenyoucantalkaboutalmostanything,youaresuretobetruefriends.Whentheconversationflowseasilyfromonetopictoanother,thiscanbeasymboloffriendshipaswell.Abletohavefun.18.Nomatterwhatyouaredoing,youcanhaveafunexperiencesolongasyouarewithyourfriend.Thisisoneofthebestpartsoffriendship.Supportallthetime.Ifyourfriendsknowtheycancallyouanytimeandyouwillbethereforthem,thenthissymbolizesfriendship.Attentive(專心的)listeningbybothindividuals.Ifyoufindthatyoulistencloselytowhatyourfriendsaysandtheydothesameforyou,thisisanothersymboloffriendship.19.Sharelaughterandtears.Anothersymboloffriendshipistheabilitytosharebothlaughterandtears.Afriendissomeonewithwhomyoucanlaughandcryoveranything.20.A.GettogetherB.EasyconversationC.TeenagersalwayshavedifficultyinmakingfriendsD.AtruefriendissomeoneyoucanhaveagreattimewithE.YoufeelcomfortablewiththispersontoshareyourspecialfeelingsF.Ifyouaretryingtomakefriends,youmaybewonderingwhatsymbolizesfriendshipG.Truefriendslistencloselytoeachotherandunderstandwhattheotherpersonissaying第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分)閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上的相應標號涂黑。Lifeisfullofbeautifulmoments.Allyouhavetodois21youreyesandyourhearttoseethem.Isaw22justtheotherday.Thelocal23hadjustbeenover,andIfoundmyselfbehindaschoolbusasIwasdrivinghome.Asshegot28,herdadsmiledandkneltdownto29her.Hewrappedhispowerful30aroundherandgaveherahugehugthemomentshegottohim.Myeyes31abitasIwatchedthisscene.I32allthetimesmyownchildrenhadrunintomyarmswith33facesandlovinghearts.Everysinglehugfromthemwasatreasureof34.Suddenlymymemorywas35whenIheardthecarbehindmehonkitshorn(鳴喇叭).Isawtheschoolbusquicklypullingaway,andstartedto36itagain.However,thistimeIdidsowithafullerheartthaneverbefore.Itookthat37momentandstoreditsafelyinmysoulOneday,weallwillleavethisschooloflearningandlove,and38gettogohomeagain.39enjoyyourdayhereatschoolthen.Loveandlearn.Butknowthatonedayyouwillbegoinghome,wherethehugsareeternal(永久)andthe40neverends.21.A.clean B.protect C.open D.shut22.A.it B.that C.one D.another23.A.school B.hospital C.restaurant D.market24.A.returned B.turned C.approached D.stopped25.A.pointedat B.gotoff C.wentthrough D.brokeinto26.A.bus B.man C.end D.house27.A.looked B.took C.climbed D.showed28.A.warmer B.older C.closer D.thinner29.A.blame B.greet C.touch D.save30.A.head B.foot C.legs D.arms31.A.watered B.closed C.rested D.cheered32.A.remembered B.appreciated C.missed D.preferred33.A.gentle B.sad C.nervous D.smiling34.A.wealth B.joy C.value D.learning35.A.destroyed B.cancelled C.interrupted D.repeated36.A.fix B.follow C.call D.catch37.A.quiet B.beautiful C.lost D.embarrassing38.A.suddenly B.equally C.slowly D.finally39.A.So B.But C.Though D.If40.A.expectation B.imagination C.love D.hope第II卷注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Itiswas41autumn,butthesnowwas42(begin)tofallinTibet.Ourlegsweresoheavyandcold43theyfelt44blocksofice.Haveyoueverseensnowmenridebicycles?That’swhatwelookedlike!Alongthewaychildren45(dress)inlongwoolcoatsstoppedtolookatus.Inthelateafternoonwefound46wassocoldthatourwaterbottlesfroze.47,thelakesshonelikeglass48thesettingsunandlookedwonderful.WangWeirodeinfrontofmeas49(usually).SheisveryreliableandIknewIdidn’tneedto第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題l分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。WhenIwasasmallchild,myparentsdidn’thavemanymoneyandIhadaveryfewChristmasgifts.MycousinwastenandhehadgoneoutsingingChristmassongsandmadequiteabitmoney.Withouttellinganyonehewenttotheshopandspentalmosteverypennyofhismoneyinateddybear.Thenheusedthechangetobuyingalittlenecklacewithaglasscharmingheartonthem.HecametomyhouseandtoldmyparentswhathehadboughtthesethingsformeasChristmasgift.Twenty-fiveyearslater,theteddybearhasbeenthrownaway,butIevenhavethelittlenecklaceinmyjewelryboxtoremindyourselfofmycousin’skindness.第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)假如你是李明，你所在的城市將要召開國際博覽會，向全社會征集志愿者，你對此非常感興趣，準備應聘。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點寫一封英文郵件，向組織者介紹自己。內(nèi)容要點：1.曾在國外讀書，了解外國文化；2.為人熱情，樂于助人；3.擅長英語，溝通能力強。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearSirorMadam,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing

2023—2023學年上學期期末考試模擬卷(3)高一英語·參考答案第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 15.B第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分) 第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分) 第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)WhenIwasasmallchild,myparentsdidn’thave

moneyandIhadveryfewChristmasgifts.MycousinwastenandhehadgoneoutsingingChristmassongsandmadequiteabitmoney.Withouttellinganyonehewenttotheshopandspentalmosteverypennyofhismoneyateddybear.Thenheusedthechangetoalittlenecklacewithaglasscharminghearton.Hecametomyhouseandtoldmyparents

he