高中英語北師大版Unit12Cultureshock 語篇綜合練

語篇綜合練Ⅰ.閱讀理解ASpringtimeinWashingtonD．C.Itishereatlast：theWashingtonD．C.spring，whenAmerica’scapitalburstsintocanenjoycherryblossoms(櫻花)intheparksandvisitmonumentscanrideabus，abicycle，ahorse-drawncarriage，orataxiaroundthehistorictoseesomeofthemostimportantplaces，Ibelievewalkingisthenotforgettowearyourwalkingshoes.Duringthetwo-weekCherryBlossomFestival，thefirstthingswenoticearethepeople—crowdsandcrowdsofvisitorsfill—andsometimesoverflow—thetrains，busesandincreasetrafficandsometimesblockit.TheNationalParkServicesuggeststhatcherryblossomsshouldbeseenduringthreetimefirstiswhenthelightpinkflowersswelltheirbuds(花蕾)astheywaitforwarmthandsunshinetofullysecondiswhentheblossomsarefully“out”．Atthattimetheblossomslookliketheydoonthirdiswhentheblossomshavefallen，coveringthegroundwithabeautifulsnowyblanket.Visitorsfromallovertheworldaremovingalongthesidewalkandbetweenthetrees，whosebranchesappeartoreachouttothepeople，someofthemeventakingpetdogsalongonthepleasantanimalsarepermittedsolongastheyareonafamiliesbringfoodandeatpicnicsundertheofficialpermission，youcanhaveabigpicnicorgetmarriedinthepark.1．HowdoestheauthorsuggesttravellingduringtheCherryBlossomFestival?A．Onfoot.B．Bybike.C．Bytaxi.D．Bycarriage.答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的最后兩句“Butto...Ibelievewalkingisthenotforgettowearyourwalkingshoes.”可知，作者建議步行。2．WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Threeperiodsofcherryflowers.B．Threeperiodsofenjoyingcherryflowers.C．Threecolorsofcherryblossoms.D．Threewaystoprintflowersonpostcards.答案B解析段落大意題。第三段第一句“TheNationalParkServicesuggeststhatcherryblossomsshouldbeseenduringthreetimeperiods.”為該段的主題句，因此B項(xiàng)為最佳概括。3．Whatisforbiddenintheparks?A．Havingapicnic.B．Takingunchaineddogs.C．Holdingawedding.D．Walkingbetweenthetrees.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Theanimalsarepermittedsolongastheyareonachain.”可知，公園禁止游客帶沒有套狗鏈的狗。4．Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A．Nationalparks.B．Theinfluencesontraffic.C．Avisittomonuments.D．Thehistoryofthefestival.答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Wecanenjoycherryblossoms(櫻花)intheparksandvisitmonumentsafterwards.”可知，在介紹完了櫻花之后，下一段該討論參觀紀(jì)念碑了，因此選C。BShakespeare’sGlobeTheatreandExhibitionTourOverviewShakespeare’sGlobeExhibitionistheworld’slargestexhibitiondevotedtobeneaththereconstructedGlobeTheatreonLondonBankside，theexhibitionexplorestheremarkablestoryoftheGlobe，andbringsShakespeare’sworldtolifeusingarangeofinteractivedisplaysandlivedemonstrations.Highlights?TourthereconstructedGlobeTheatreandseehowplayswerestagedinShakespeare’sday?All-dayaccesstotheinteractiveGlobeExhibition?Actors，recordingsandinteractivedisplaysbringShakespeare’sworldtolifeScheduleApril23toOctober99amto5Monday，toursrunalltoSaturday，lasttourdepartsat12：30pmandat11：30amonSundayduetoperformancestakingplaceonthesedays.October10toMarch3110amto5pm.Importantnote：Rehearsals(排練)willalsotakeplacethroughouttheTheatrenotethataccesstotheGlobeTheatremayberestrictedandtheremaybeoccasionswhentheGlobetoursareunabletotheGlobetoursarenotavailable，RoseorBanksidetourscanbeofferedinstead.Additionalinfo?Inclusions：entrancefeeandalldayaccesstoShakespeare’sGlobeExhibition?GuidedtourofShakespeare’sGlobeTheatre(maximum50people)Exclusions(不包括項(xiàng)目)：hotelpickupanddrop-off，foodanddrinks，unlessspecified.PricingClickthelinkbelowtocheckpricing&availabilityonyourpreferredtravelpricingisconstantlyupdatedtoensureyoualwaysreceivethelowestpricepossible—we100%guaranteeit.VIEWPRICINGANDAVAILABILITYTheatreTourandExhibitionShakespeare’sGlobeTheatreTourandExhibitionTheatreTourandAfternoonTeaShakespeare’sGlobeTheatreTourandExhibitionplusAfternoonTeaat3P．theSwanBrasserieorBarpassagecanbefound________.A．inanewspaperB．inamagazineC．ontheInternetD．inaguidebook答案C解析文章出處題。根據(jù)文中Pricing的介紹中的“Clickthelinkbelowtocheckpricing...”可知，讀者可以點(diǎn)擊鏈接獲取信息，因此該文本應(yīng)來自于網(wǎng)絡(luò)。故選C。6．InthisShakespeare’sGlobeTheatreTour，wecan________.A．visittheoriginalGlobeTheatreB．enjoyaBritishafternoonteaforfreeC．experienceShakespeare’sworldinaninteractivewayD．visittheexhibitionintheGlobeTheatre答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“...andbringsShakespeare’sworldtolifeusingarangeofinteractivedisplaysandlivedemonstrations.”可知，在巡展中，觀眾可以通過互動(dòng)的方式體驗(yàn)莎士比亞的世界。故選C。7．WhatisTRUEaboutthetouraccordingtothepassage?A．Rehearsalsmayaffectthetour.B．Thepricingremainsthesame.C．Performancestakeplacethroughouttheyear.D．TheopeninghoursarethesameinMayandinNovember.答案A解析正誤判斷題。根據(jù)Importantnote中的介紹“Rehearsals(排練)willalsotakeplacethroughouttheTheatrenotethataccesstotheGlobeTheatremayberestricted...”可知，在排練期間可能會(huì)限制人觀看，因此排練期間演出會(huì)受到影響。故選A。8．IftheGlobetoursareunabletorun，________willbeofferedinstead.A．a(chǎn)Shakespeare’splayB．a(chǎn)fternoonteaC．RoseorBanksidetoursD．hotelpickup答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Importantnote介紹中的最后一句“WhentheGlobetoursarenotavailable，RoseorBanksidetourscanbeofferedinstead.”可知，應(yīng)選擇C。Ⅱ.完形填空Mywatchbrokeafewdaysago，whichmademewatchband(表帶)brokewithoutmynoticing，causingittofalltothefloorwhileIwasdoingsomeIsteppedbackto__2__someotherclothes，Iheardaterrible__3__thewatchandsawaspiderwebofcracksonitssawthatitwasbeyond__4__andsadlythrewitintothegarbage.Strangely，nowthatitis__5__IfindthatIhavenowishtobuyanewitisbecauseinthisdigitalageclocksareareonmywall，inmycar，onmycomputer，andevenonmycan’teven__8__myheadwithoutseeingwhattimeitis.Ithinkthattherealreason，__9__，isthatasIhavegrownolder，my__10__withtimeitselfhasIfeelas__11__asever，timeinthisworldhasgonebymuchtoolittlebabyboyIonce__12__tosleeponmychestinnowa23-year-oldmanwhoisbiggerthanand__13__adultsfrommychildhoodhavegrownold，sickenedandevencannowseethattimecan’tbeflowsonandonandcarriesuswithitonariverofdayszoomby(急速移動(dòng))，ourhairturns__16__，ourskinbecomeswrinkled，andourbodieswearatour__17__cannotslowitwecandoisembraceitand__18__eachdaywearegiven.Sodoyourbesttospendeach__19__momenthereinyourbesttospendyourdaysliving，laughing，hugging，helping，praying，and__20__，doyourbesttospendyoursecondsherelovingyourself，andothers.1．B．cleaningC．washingD．cooking答案C解析根據(jù)下句“AsIsteppedbackto________someotherclothes...”可知，作者當(dāng)時(shí)是在洗衣服。2．B．findC．takeD．choose答案A解析作者回去取一些衣服時(shí)，聽見手表被踩碎破裂的聲音。fetch去取回來，去拿來。3．upB．pickedupC．lookedforD．caredabout答案B解析作者撿起手表，發(fā)現(xiàn)手表的表面已經(jīng)破裂成蜘蛛網(wǎng)狀。pickup撿起，拾起；而setup表示創(chuàng)立，搭起之意。4．B．descriptionC．constructionD．repair答案D解析根據(jù)后面的“...sadlythrewitintothegarbage.”可知，作者認(rèn)為那塊手表已經(jīng)無法修理，于是便把它扔進(jìn)了垃圾箱里。5．B．disabledC．goneD．lost答案C解析奇怪的是，既然這塊手表已經(jīng)丟掉了，我卻沒有再買一塊新手表的愿望。gone在此為形容詞，意為“丟了的，無可挽回的”。6．B．ReallyC．LikelyD．Perhaps答案D解析由上下文語境可知，作者認(rèn)為，也許是因?yàn)闀r(shí)鐘到處都是，從而自己了解時(shí)間非常方便，故用perhaps。7．B．nowhereC．a(chǎn)nywhereD．everywhere答案D解析根據(jù)后面的“Theyareonmywall，inmycar，onmycomputer，andevenonmyphone.”可知，時(shí)鐘遍布作者生活的各個(gè)角落，因此作者想要表達(dá)的是時(shí)鐘到處都是，故用everywhere。8．B．turnC．nodD．move答案B解析作者認(rèn)為，如今了解時(shí)間非常方便和快捷，作者一扭頭便可知道時(shí)間，故用turn。而shake跟head連用時(shí)表示“搖頭”；nodone’shead意為“點(diǎn)頭”。9．B．thereforeC．howeverD．instead答案C解析根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容可知，作者認(rèn)為真正的原因是：隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，作者跟時(shí)間的關(guān)系已經(jīng)發(fā)生了微妙的變化。however符合語境。10．B．relationshipC．concernD．friendship答案B解析根據(jù)上題的分析可知，relationship符合語境。attitude后面須跟towards。11．B．calmC．happyD．useful答案A解析雖然作者感覺還像以前那樣年輕，但時(shí)光已經(jīng)飛逝。根據(jù)上下文語境可知，此處需用young。12．B．comfortedC．rockedD．relieved答案C解析rocksleep搖晃