高中英語人教版Unit3AHealthyLife

2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期海南民族中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末考試題

本試卷滿分：120分

考試時(shí)間：100分鐘第一卷第一部分：聽力(略)第二部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.—Wouldyoucometoseemetomorrow?

—_____________.A.Itdepends

B.Thatdependson

C.Itisdepended

D.Thatdependsso22.Notbeingabletostand_____lonelinessanylonger,Chuckdevelopsafriendshipwith_____unusualfriend—avolleyballhecallsWilson.A.不填;an

B.the;the

C.the;an

D.不填;the23.

Themanagerpromisedtokeepus____ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.A.informed

B.informing

C.beinginformedD.tobeinformed24.Adrivershould___________theroadwhen

.

A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;driving

C.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving25.Hisreportwassoexcitingthatitwas

interruptedbyapplause（掌聲）.

A.seldom

B.constant

C.constantly

D.never

26._______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.

A.Beingsettled

B.Settled

C.Settling

D.Havingsettled27.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.

A.sonotasto

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.notsoasto28.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury________whatheatwas.

A.mandidknow

B.didmanknew

C.didn'tmanknow

D.didmanknow29.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise_______hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.whether30.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation

heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.

A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why

31.Therewasatrafficjam.___________，hewaslate.A.Asaresultof

B.Asaresult

C.Astheresult

D.Asresult32.Iwill__________Janetoday,asshecan’tcometothemeetingherself.A.takeplace

B.takeplaceof

C.taketheplace

D.taketheplaceof33.Comeandseemewhenever___________.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou34.Tomisgoodathiswork,butheseemsto_____confidence.A.lack

B.lackof

C.lackingin

D.shortof35.Theclass__________80studentsishardtomanage.A.consistsof

B.consistingof

C.makingupof

D.madeup第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36~55各題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenIwokenextmorning,Iwasdyingof

36

.Iseemedtohaveaholeinsteadofa

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.Idressedquicklyandhurrieddowntothedinning-room.ItwasabigroomwithsixtallwindowsandtheugliestwallpaperIhadeverseen!

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,Ihadbeentoldthehotelwasnotbeautiful

butthatyouwerebetter

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therethaninanyotherhotel;andthatwas

40

Iwantedjustthen.

Thewaitercamehurryingup.BeforeIcamedownstairsIhadprepared41__carefullyforwhatImust

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.Ihadlookedthreetimesinmydictionarytomakesure

43

“breakfast”reallymeant“breakfast”.Ihadtriedtogettheright

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andIhadstoodinthefrontofamirrorandtwistedmymouthuntilitached.

Thewaiteraskedme

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Icouldnotunderstand,butIspokeonlymyonepreparedword“breakfast”.Helookedatmeina

46

way.SoIrepeatedit.Stillhedidnotunderstand.Itwas

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thatEnglishpeopledidn’tunderstandtheirlanguage.Thewaiter

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hisheadandwentaway,buthecamebackinaminuteandbroughtatraywithtea,breadandbutterenoughtofeedasmallarmyandwentaway.ButIwashungry,andIleft

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.WhenthewaitercamebackIthoughthisfaceshowedalittle

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,butyoucannever

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.Whatawaiter’sfacereallyshows.Inanotherminutehebrought

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traywithsomebacon(熏肉)andsomeeggs.He

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havemisunderstoodme,butIthoughtitwasnouseexplainingtopeoplewhodon’tunderstandtheirownlanguage,soIjustsettoworkonthebaconandeggs,wonderingwhetherIcouldpossiblyclearthatplate.

Well,Ifinishedthebaconandeggs.Igotupandmademywayslowlytomyroom—atleastfivepound

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.Ineverbelieveduntilthenthatanymealcould

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me,butonthatdayImetmyWaterloo(滑鐵盧).36.Ahunger

B.cold

C..anger

D.illness37.A.stone

B.head

C.breast

D.stomach38.A.Therefore

B.Otherwise

C.So

D.However39.A.received

B.fed

C.cared

D.eating40.A.just

B.what

C.that

D.why41.A.English

B.meal

C.questions

D.myself42.A.speak

B.answer

C.say

D.explain43.A.that

B.about

C.of

D.to44.A.pronunciation

B.meaning

C.form

D.spelling45.A.whether

B.something

C.when

D.what46.A.surprised

B.friendly

C.puzzled

D.touched47.A.unbelievable

B.true

C.thought

D.apity48.Awaved

B.shook

C.bowed

D.patted49.A.much

little

C.nothing

D.empty50.A.pleasure

B.surprise

C.pride

D.satisfaction51.A.tell

B.guess

C.design

D.express52.A.other

B.another

C.more

D.me53.A.should

B.might

C.would

D.must54.A.lighter

B.heavier

C.weightier

D.more.hurt

B.fat

C.defeat

D.please第三部分：閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AConfucius（孔子）wasbornfivehundredandfiftyyearsbeforeChrist.UnlikeJesusChrist,hedidnotbringwordsofGodtothepeople.Hewasacleverteacherandaphilosopher（哲學(xué)家）,lookingfortruthandwisdom.Mostofhisteachingwasaboutlifeinthisworld.

Confuciuswasverykeentogivepeoplegoodrulers.Someoneaskedhim,“Whatdoesacountryneed?”Confuciusanswered,“Enoughfood,agoodarmy,andagoodleader.”Thepeoplethenasked,“Whichoneisthemostimportant?”Confuciusanswered,“Anarmyisnotveryimportant.Allmenmustdie,sofoodisnotthemostimportant.Butiftheleaderofthecountryisnotgood,theneverythingwillbebad,”56.Aphilosopherisapersonwho_________.

A.doesnotlikeJesusChrist

B.teachespeoplesomethingaboutGod

C.Seeksaftertruthandwisdom

D.ismorecleverthanmostofotherpeople57.JesusChrist________.

A.wasbornmorethanhalfacenturyearlierthanConfucius

B.taughtpeopleanythingaboutGod

C.didnottellpeopleanythingaboutGod

D.wasaphilosophersentbyGod58.Confuciustaughtpeopleallthesethingsexcept________.

A.howtoliveintheworld

B.theimportanceoftheleaderofthecountry

C.anyideasaboutGod

D.howtomakegoodjudgments59.ForConfuciusaman_________.

A.couldnotescapedeath

B.woulddieifhedidn’thaveagoodruler

C.wasnotimportantcomparedwithfood

D.oughttodieifheconsideredfoodtobethemostimportantforhim

BEverynightJohnnyentered“ThoughtfortheDay”inthecomputerandthenprintedfiftypages.Johnnycutouteachquote（引語）andsignedhisnameoneveryoneofthem.Thenheputtheminapaperbaghekeptbesidehimatwork.Whenhefinishedbaggingsomeone’sfood,heputhis“ThoughtfortheDay”inthecustomer’sbag.Ittouchedmetothinkthatthisyoungmanhadmadehisjobimportantbymakinggoodmemoriesforallhiscustomers.Amonthlaterthestoremanagercalledme.Hesaid,“Barbara,youwon’tbelievewhathappenedtoday.WhenIwasmakingmyrounds,IfoundJohnny’slinewasthreetimeslongerthananyoneelse’s!SoIgotmorecashiers(收銀員)outhereandgotmorelanes(通道)open,tryingtogetpeopletochangelanes.Butnoonewouldmove.TheywantJohnny’s‘ThoughtfortheDay’.”Hecontinued,“Igotalumpinthethroatwhenonewomancameuptomeandsaid,‘Iusedtoshopatyourstoreonlyonceaweek,butnowIcomeineverytimeIgobyforJohnny’s‘ThoughtfortheDay’.”Afewmonthslater,thestoremanagercalledmeagain.“Barbara,”hesaid,“Johnnyhaschangedourstore.Nowwhenthere’sabrokenflower,there’llbeanelderlywomanoralittlegirltorepairit.Allofourcashiersnowhavetheirownpersonalsignature(簽名).Ourcustomersaretalkingaboutus...inagoodway,comingback,andbringingtheirfriends.”60.Johnnycutoutthosequotesto________.A.encouragehimselftoworkhard

B.makegoodmemoriesforhiscustomersC.gethismanager’spraiseD.drawothers’attention61.

HowdidJohnnydealwiththosequotes?

A.Hehandedthemtocustomersbeforetheyleft.

B.Heletothershandquotestocustomers.

C.Heputthemincustomers’shoppingbags.

D.Heputthemincustomers’pockets.62.Whatdidthestoremanagerseeamonthlater?

A.Customersdidn’tbuyanythingbutaskedfor“ThoughtfortheDay”.

B.ManycustomerschoseJohnny’slinetopayfortheirfood.

C.Thestorewasonceoutoforderbecausethereweretoomanycustomers.

D.Allofhiscashiershadtheirownpersonalsignature.63.Theunderlinedpart“alumpinthethroat”(inParagraph4)probablymeans“________”.A.sorry

B.sad

C.worried

D.moved

CLastJuly,weaskedwhatyoudreamofdoingasanadult.Thanksforyourgreatresponses!Wewishwehadroomtoprintthemall.Herearejustafew.WorkandPlayMydreamjobisbeingaconstructionworker,butonlyonanamusementpark.JamesMartian,Age9AlaskaRoyalFashionDesignerMydreamjobistosewdressesforaqueen.IcouldmakewhateverdesignIwanted.Herbreakfastdresswouldbeblueandlong.Herlunchdressispurpleandmedium.Herdinnerdressisredandshort.Theywouldallhavesparkles(閃爍的光).Ithinktheywouldbepretty.Ilikemydreamjob.JennaSuchyta,Age6WashingtonA“PoliceLawFireman”WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobeapolicemanorafiremanoralawyerbecausetheyhelppeople.MaybeIwillcombineallthreeandbecomea“PoliceLawFireman”.Icanworkasapolicemaninthemorning.Icandolawthingsintheafternoon.Icandofiremanthingsintheevening.Butfornow,Iwanttobeaboxertobuildupmymuscles.Iwillneedmystrength!AviSamuels,Age7

IllinoisPlayingintheBandMydreamjobistobecomeaprofessionalguitaristandvocalist(歌手)formyfuturefive-memberrockband.Ipracticetheacoustic(原聲的)guitar,andIhavewrittenhundredsofsongs!ThereasonIwanttobeaguitaristandvocalististhatIamveryinterestedinmusicitself,soIwanttocreatesomeofmyown.JakeFrancis,Age12Ohio64.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Yourfuture!

B.Yourdreamjob!

C.Youridea!

D.Yourgreatchance!65.Whohasdonesomethingforhis/herfuture?

A.JamesMartian.

B.AviSamuels.

C.JennaSuchyta.

D.JakeFrancis.66.Wherecanyoufindthispassage?

A.Inachildren’smagazine.

B.Inafashionmagazine.

C.Inanentertainmentnewspaper.

D.Onawebsite.DThefirstnewspaperswerewrittenbyhandandputuponwallsinpublicplace.TheearliestdailynewspaperwasstartedinRomein59BC.Inthe700’stheworld’sfirstprintednewspaperwaspublished.Europedidn’thavearegularlypublishednewspaperuntil1609,whenonewasstartedinGermany.

ThefirstregularlypublishednewspaperintheEnglishlanguagewasprintedinAmsterdamin1620.In1621,anEnglishnewspaperwasstartedinLondonandwaspublishedonceaweek.ThefirstdailyEnglishnewspaperwastheDailyCourant(每日新聞).ItcameoutinMarch1702.

In1690,BenjaminHarrisprintedthefirstAmericannewspaperinBoston.Butnotlongafteritwasfirstpublished,thegovernmentstoppedthepaper.In1704,JohnCampbellstartedTheBostonNewsletter(波士頓新聞通訊),thefirstnewspaperpublishedintheAmericancolonies（殖民地）.By1760,thecolonieshadmorethanthirtydailynewspapers.Therearenowabout1,800dailypapersintheUnitedStates.

Today,asagroup,Englishlanguagenewspapershavethelargestcirculation(發(fā)行量)intheworld.ButthelargestcirculationforanewspaperisthatoftheJapanesenewspaperAsahiDhimbun(朝日新聞).Itsellsmorethan11millioncopieseveryday.67.Thefirstdailynewspapercameoutin_____.

A.59BC

B.700’s

C.1609

D.162068.ThefirstregularpublishednewspaperinEuropewasprintedin_____.

A.England

B.Germany

C.France

D.Sweden69.Todaythereareabout_____dailynewspaperprintedintheUnitedStates.A.1621

B.1704

C.1760

D.180070.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThefirstregularlypublishednewspaperintheEnglishlanguagewasprintedinAmsterdam.

B.Englishlanguagenewspapersellsmorethan11millioncopieseveryday.C.Europedidn’thavearegularlypublishednewspaperin1608.D.ThefirstdailyEnglishnewspapercameoutinMarch1702.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Iremembermyfirstcampingtrip.

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SeveralotherneighborhoodkidsandIdecidedtosleepoutovernight.Withmom’spermissionanddad’ssleepingbag,Ijoinedtheothersafterthesunwentdown.Beforelayingoutourbeds,wemadealast-minuteruntothelocalstoreforfoodanddrinks.Thenwewerepreparedtosetupcamp.

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Oneofthekidshadalantern(燈籠),andsoonwefoundaproperspotbyitslight.Thenweplacedthelanterninthecenterofus.Nowthatwewerereadytosettleforthenight,outcamethecards,sandwichesandthebottleopener.

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Thenwelaybackonoursleepingbagsandobservedthenightsky.Theskywasfullofstars.Welaytherewonderingaboutspaceuntilthelanternwentout.

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Butonebyoneweawokewithachesandmoans(呻吟)fromsleepingonthehardground.Weallhadanunforgettableexperienceofhavingsimplyspentthenightoutdoors,though.Wewerenowcampers.

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Basiccamping:someplaceoutdoorstosleep,somefoodanddrinks,andsomeonetosharetheexperience.A.Thereyougo!B.Myparentstookmeforit.C.Iwasthenelevenyearsold.D.Welitafireandsataroundit,eatinganddrinking.E.Wesatupplayingcardsuntilthefoodwasgone..F.Graduallyweallgotusedtothepeaceofthenightair.G.Firsttaskathandwastofindaflatplacetolayoutoursleepingbags.

第二卷：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一漏詞符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不記分IstillrememberthathappenedtomeonedaywhenIwaseight.ThedayIamplayingwithmysix-year-oldbrother,Jack,inthewoodsnearourhouse.SuddenIfellintoatrap.Ibecameveryfrighteningatthattime,andsuchdidJack.Ourparentswerenotathome.Jacktoldmewait.Thenheranawayandafterawhilecamebackwithalongrope.Shetiedoneendoftheropetoatreenearbyandthrewtheotherendstome.ThenIclimbeddowntheropeandgotoutofthetrap.IthankedJack.Itwashe,mybrotherofsix,whohelpedmeoutofthetrouble.

第二節(jié):書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假設(shè)你是2023年奧運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者，請你用英語向來京的外賓簡要介紹一下北京的情況。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1、北京是中國的首都，擁有1200多萬人口；2、北京是中國的政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)中心，每年有很多重要的國際會(huì)議在此召開；3、北京是一個(gè)具有悠久歷史的現(xiàn)代化城市，有許多古代建筑和漂亮的公園；4、北京是個(gè)旅游城市，每年都有成千上萬的外國旅游者來觀光旅游；5、希望你在北京期間玩得開心。

參考詞匯：政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)中心：politicalandeconomiccentre.高二英語上學(xué)期期末考試題答案

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