高中英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版Unit1Schoollife 單元檢測(cè)卷(一)

單元檢測(cè)卷(一)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inarestaurant.B．Inahotel.C．Inastore.2．Whatdidthewomanthinktheywoulddo?A．Seeanexhibition.B．Haveameeting.C．Attendalecture.3．Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A．Gobacktohiswork.B．Eatoutforlunch.C．PickupJenny.4．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Hotelmanagerandtourist.B．Professorandstudent.C．Salesmanandcustomer.5．Howmuchwillthewomanpayforonechair?A.59.B.62.C.65.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatpart-timejobdoesthewomando?A．Ateacher.B．Aguide.C．Acleaner.7．Whydoesthewomanlikethejob?A．Shecangetahighpay.B．Shecanhavemoresparetime.C．Shecangetsomegoodworkexperience.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．WhenwillthemanleaveChina?A．Inonemonth.B．Intwoweeks.C．Nextyear.9．Whycan’tthemandecidewhentocometoChinaagain?A．Hismotherhasn’trecoveredyet.B．Hehasn’tfoundajobinChina.C．HewantstoworkinAmerica.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Wheredoesthemangettheinformationaboutthewoman?A．FromtheTV.B．FromtheInternet.C．Fromthenewspaper.11．Whatkindofschooldoesthewomanwanttoopen?A．Akindergartenfortheleft-behindchildren.B．Amusicschoolfordisabledchildren.C．Anurseryforhomelesschildren.12．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A．Sheworkshard.B．Shelikestravelling.C．Shehasacollegeeducation.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Whatdoesthemanlivingupstairsdothatbothersthewoman?A．Heplaysthepianoatnight.B．Heoftenknocksonherdoor.C．HeoftenwatchesTVlateatnight.14．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewomanwholivesacrossthehall?A．Shewantstoshareherapartmentwiththewoman.B．Shelikestoborrowthingsfromthewoman.C．Shehasanextraroomtorent.15．WhoisJenniferprobably?A．Theman’ssister.B．Thewoman’ssister.C．Susan’sformerroommate.16．Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A．Talktoherneighbors.B．Moveinabigapartment.C．CallSusanforhelp.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Howmanypeoplearethereinthespeaker’sfamily?A．4.B．5.C．6.18．Howdoesthespeaker’sfathergotowork?A．Bycar.B．Bybus.C．Bysubway.19．Whatisthespeaker’smotherprobably?A．Ateacher.B．Adoctor.C．Ahousewife.20．Wheredoesthespeaker’sbrotherusuallygoonSaturday?A．Thedanceclub.B．Thebasketballclub.C．Thefootballclub.答案1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.B7.C8.B9．A10.C11.B12.A13.A14.B15.C16.C17．B18.A19.B20.C聽(tīng)力材料Text1W：Goodafternoon，sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?M：TomorrowisFather’sDay.Doyouhaveanythingtorecommend?Text2M：We’regoingtolistentoalectureaboutenvironmentalprotection.W：Really?Ithoughtweweregoingtoseeanexhibition.Text3W：Leo，agirliswaitingforyouinthehall.M：ItmustbeJenny.Imadeadinnerdatewithheryesterday.WoulditbeallrightifIgonow?W：Sure.It’stimeforlunch.Text4W：Howmanypagesdoyouexpectustowriteforthispaper?M：Lessthantenpages.W：Whenshouldwehanditin?M：BeforeDecember17th.Text5M：Hi，wouldyoulikesomehelp?W：Well，I’mlookingforsomethingIsawatafriend’shouseafewdaysago.It’saChinesestylewoodenchair.M：You’reintherightstore.Inthepasttheywere62each，butthenewonesare3dollarsmore.W：Okay，I’lltakeone.Text6M：Lucy，Iheardthatyougotapart-timejob.Isthattrue?W：Yes，Jack.Iamworkingasaguideinourcity’smuseum.Iexplainbasicdetailsaboutpictures，itemsandtheliketothevisitors.M：Thatsoundslikeahardjob.Youmusthavetolearnalotabouthistory.W：Ido，butthat’sOK.Ilikereadingaboutthepast.Historyhelpsusknowwhattodoinourpresentsituation.Ilovethejob.M：Youwilllearnalotinthisjob.W：And，mostimportantly，Icangetsomegoodworkexperience.Text7W：David，wheredidyougetsomanyoldbooks?M：Somegraduatesweresellingtheirusedbooks.Theywerereallycheap，soIboughtsome.W：Butaren’tyouleavingChinaintwoweeks?Howcanyoufinishreadingsomanybooks?M：I’lltakethembacktoAmerica.IwanttocontinuetoimprovemyChinese，sothey’llbeveryhelpful.W：WhenwillyoucometoChinaagain?M：Idon’tknow.Maybeseveralyearslater.Ormaybenextyear.Thatalldepends.W：Dependsonwhat?M：Itdependsonwhethermymomwillrecoverornot.Ifsheisstillill，IcannotleavehertoworkinChina.Text8M：I’dliketocongratulateyouonyourwonderfulperformance.W：Thankyouverymuch.M：Ireadaboutyouinthenewspaperanddecidedtocomeandhearyouplay.IhavetravelledmanymilesandI’mverygladImadetheeffort.Youplayedthepianobeautifully.Whatareyournextplans?W：AtpresentI’mgivingalotofconcerts.Fortunatelypeoplewanttocomeandhearmeplay，butI’mgettingverytiredoftravelling.M：Whyareyouworkingsohard?W：I’mplanningtostartaschool，soI’mtryingtosaveasmuchmoneyaspossible.M：Whatkindofschool?W：Amusicschoolfordisabledchildren.Ithinktheyhavetherighttoreceiveeducationjustlikeanyotherchildren.Atthemomentthereareveryfewsuchschoolsinmycountry.Unfortunatelyitwillcostalotofmoneytostartone.M：ButI’msurealotofpeoplewillsupportyou.Ihopeyouwillbeabletorealizeyourdream.Text9M：Ivy，howdoyoulikeyournewapartment?W：Well，IwishIhadn’tmovedin.Themanwholivesupstairsoftenplaysthepianotillmidnight.Ireallycannotstandit.M：Whydon’tyouaskhimtostop?W：I’vetried，butitdoesn’twork.Heneverlistenstome.What’sworse，heisn’ttheonlyonethatIcannotstand.Thewomanwholivesacrossthehalloftencomesovertoborrowthings，butsheseldomreturnsanything.M：Thendon’tlendheranything.W：NowIdon’tevenopenthedoorwhensheknocks，butitmakesmeuncomfortable.I’mafraidI’llhavetomoveagain.M：YoucanmoveinwithmysisterSusan.ThegirlJenniferwhowassharingherapartmenthasmovedout，soshehasanextraroomnow.W：That’sgreat.Yoursisterissuchagoodgirl.Everyonelikesher.I’llcallherandmoveassoonaspossible.Afterall，Ineedtosleepverywelleverynightinordertodowellinthecomingexam.Text10M：Hi！IamaboyfromEngland.Ihaveabigfamily，mydad，mom，eldersisterandyoungerbrother.I’dliketotellyoualittleaboutoureverydaylife.Thedaystartsatabout7o’clockwhenDadandMomgetup.Wehavebreakfastat8o’clock.Afterbreakfast，mysister，mybrotherandIputonourschooluniformsandgotoschool.Dadgoestoworkbycar.Mom，mysister，mybrotherandIgotoschoolbybus.Mymomworksinahospitalnearourschool.Schoolstartsat9：00amanditisoverat3：15pm.Afterwegethome，mysister，brotherandIusuallywatchTV.Dadusuallygetshomeatabout6：30pm.Weeatdinneratabout7：00pm.Intheevening，mysister，mybrotherandIusuallydoourhomeworkbeforewatchingTVagain.Momhelpsuswithourhomework.OnSaturday，mybrothergoestothefootballclub，mysistergoestodanceclasses，andIgotothebasketballclub.OnSunday，weusuallygototheparkormoviestogether.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21．Theradioclubinourschool，whichisinchargeofHaoZhe，ismuchmorethanjustmusicforeveryone.A．/；/ B．/；theC．the；/ D．the；the答案C解析句意為：由郝澤負(fù)責(zé)的學(xué)校電臺(tái)對(duì)于我們每個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)不只是音樂(lè)。inthechargeofsb.由某人負(fù)責(zé)，固定搭配；music此處泛指，不用冠詞。22.Tothegreatoftheyoungwriter，hisfirstbooksellswellafteritwaspublishedinMay.A．silence B．respectC．satisfaction D．congratulation答案C解析toone’ssatisfaction＝tothesatisfactionofsb.讓某人滿意的是。23．—Mybrotherisaknowledgeablepersoninhisoffice.—booksyouread，knowledgeyou’llgain.A．Themany；themore B．Themore；themuchC．Themore；themore D．Themany；themuch答案C解析答語(yǔ)句意為：你讀的書(shū)越多，你就能獲得越多的知識(shí)。這里是“the＋比較級(jí)，the＋比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“越……就越……”。所以選C。24．Everyminuteandeverysecondshouldbemadefullofthefinals.A．use；toprepareforB．using；toprepareforC．use；preparingforD．used；beingpreparedfor答案A解析makefulluseof充分利用，是固定短語(yǔ)，排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；makefulluseof的賓語(yǔ)是everyminuteandeverysecond，因此第二空需要不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。25．IhadasmuchfunsailingtheseasasInowdowithstudents.(2023·浙江，19)A．working B．workC．towork D．worked答案A解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為：航海的樂(lè)趣與我現(xiàn)在和學(xué)生一起上課的樂(lè)趣一樣多。題干中的do指代前面的havefun，havefundoingsth.做某事很開(kāi)心，是固定搭配，故選A。26．Afterashort，Igotmybagfromthethief’shandsuccessfully.A．exchange B．explanationC．encouragement D．struggle答案D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意為：短暫斗爭(zhēng)后，我成功地從小偷手里拿回了包。exchange交換；explanation解釋；encouragement鼓勵(lì)；struggle掙扎，斗爭(zhēng)。故選D。27．Lookout！Don’tgettooclosetothehouseroofisunderrepair.A．whose B．whichC．ofwhich D．that答案A解析考查定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞whose的用法。whoseroof＝ofwhichtheroof或theroofofwhich。28．MrWhitehadthateveryonewouldliketopayavisittoit.A．a(chǎn)verybeautifulgardenB．suchbeautifulagardenC．sobeautifulagardenD．a(chǎn)toobeautifulgarden答案C解析such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.[C]＋that...＝so＋adj.＋a/an＋n.[C]＋that...，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。29．—Guesswhat，we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.—Hownice!Youadifferentculturethen.A．willbeexperiencingB．haveexperiencedC．havebeenexperiencingD．willhaveexperienced答案A解析由then可知，此處表示將來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)候在做某事，故用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選A。30．hardlymadeAllanpaymoreattentiontocorrectinghismistakes.A．Scolding B．TobescoldedC．Beingscolded D．Havingscolded答案C解析動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)在此處作主語(yǔ)，因Allan是被責(zé)罵，所以用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。31．Oncechildrenreachtheageof18，theyareencouragedtobeandmakealivingontheirown.A．independent B．confidentC．courageous D．proud答案A解析句意為：一旦孩子長(zhǎng)到18歲，應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)他們獨(dú)立，讓他們自己謀生。independent獨(dú)立的；confident自信的；courageous英勇的，勇敢的；proud自豪的。32．Chinesegovernmenthaspassedanewlawthatdoesn’tgiftswithpublicfunds.A．a(chǎn)pproveofitsleadersboughtB．a(chǎn)pproveitsleaderstobuyC．a(chǎn)pproveofitsleaderstobuyD．a(chǎn)pproveofitsleadersbuying答案D解析句意為：中國(guó)政府通過(guò)了一條新法規(guī)，不允許政府領(lǐng)導(dǎo)用公款送禮。approveofsb.(’s)doingsth.贊成/同意某人做某事，此處itslenders是buying的邏輯主語(yǔ)。故選D。33．Truefriendsarethosewhoarealwaysthereyouarerichorpoor.A．whatever B．nomatterC．when D．whether答案D解析考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為：真正的朋友是那些不管你貧窮還是富有都在你身邊的人。whether...or不管……還是，符合句意。34．—David，doyouliketheLiteratureClub?—Sure.Pleaseinformmeanyinformationaboutitifyouarefree.A．for B．withC．of D．on答案C解析句意為：——大衛(wèi)，你喜歡文學(xué)俱樂(lè)部嗎？——當(dāng)然。請(qǐng)?jiān)谀憧臻e的時(shí)候通知我相關(guān)的信息。informsb.ofsth./that...通知某人某事。35．—Areyousureyou’rereadyforthetest?—.I’mwellpreparedforit.(2023·浙江，1)A．I’mafraidnot B．NoproblemC．Hardtosay D．Notreally答案B解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意為：——你確定為考試做好準(zhǔn)備了嗎？——沒(méi)問(wèn)題，我準(zhǔn)備好了。I’mafraidnot恐怕不；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；Hardtosay很難說(shuō)；Notreally不完全是，不見(jiàn)得。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，知選B。第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Iawokeinthenighttofindmyhusbandgentlyrockingourbabyson，Noah.Ifeltinmyheartthatsomethingwas36wrongwithNoah.ThiswasoneofseveralnightsNoahhadbeen37，burningwithahighfever.TearsfilledmyeyesasIwatchedmyhusbandmoveNoah’slittlecheekup38hisownchests，sothatNoahcould39thevibrations(振動(dòng))ofhisvoice.Noahisdeaf.WehadtakenNoahtodoctormoretimesthanIcan40.IthadbeenaweekandahalfandNoah’s41remainedveryhigh.IknewinmysoulthatNoahwasin42.Igentlytouchedmyhusband’sshoulderandwelookedintoeachother’seyeswiththesame43.Whenmorningfinallycame，wecalledthedoctorandweretoldto44himinagain.Ourhearts45withfear.ThedoctorlookedNoahoverandtoldusthenewswe46.Noahhadtobeadmittedtothehospital.Icouldn’tfocusonanything，andIcouldn’tstop47.IfeltasifIwereshattering(垮掉)fromtheinsideout.Myhusband48methathefeltinhisheartthatNoahwouldbeOK.Henevergaveup.Ashorttimelater，thedoctortoldusthatNoah’sfirst49wereback，andthathehadInfluenzaA(流感)．Noahwould50andsoonbebacktohislittleself.MartyandIgrinned(露齒而笑)ateachotherthroughourtears.51，inthemiddleofthenight，weweretoldthatitwas52totakeNoahhome!Afewdayslater，Iwascookingdinner.Ipeekedintothelivingroom，seeingmyhusbandplayingandlaughingwithNoah.Theybothlookedupand53mewatchingthem，andmyhusbandandIsigned“Iloveyou”toeachother，thentoNoah.AndthenNoahputhislittlearmup，54tosignhisown“Iloveyou”tohisdaddy.Iwatchedwithtearsasmyhusband55helpedNoahformhistinyfingersintothesignIloveyou.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一個(gè)充滿愛(ài)的家庭故事，作者以一位母親和妻子的口吻講述了自己和丈夫因聾啞的兒子生病而緊張擔(dān)心的經(jīng)歷，最后又描寫(xiě)了丈夫陪兒子玩耍、教兒子用手語(yǔ)說(shuō)“我愛(ài)你”的情節(jié)，字里行間都流露出一個(gè)女人對(duì)孩子和家庭的愛(ài)，畫(huà)面溫馨而感人。36．A.slightly B．seriouslyC．partly D．suddenly答案B解析根據(jù)下文的“ThiswasoneofseveralnightsNoahhadbeen，buringwithahighfever.”可知，我內(nèi)心感覺(jué)到Noah很(seriously)不對(duì)勁。37．A.away B．downC．up D．out答案C解析根據(jù)上文的“myhusbandgentlyrockingourbabyson”可知，Noah半夜起來(lái)(up)。38．A.from B．behindC．with D．a(chǎn)gainst答案D解析根據(jù)下文“Noahisdeaf.”可知，丈夫把Noah的臉頰緊緊地貼在(upagainst)胸前。39．A.feel B．touchC．see D．know答案A解析根據(jù)下一句“Noahisdeaf.”可知，丈夫把Noah的臉頰緊緊地貼在胸前是為了讓Noah感覺(jué)(feel)他的聲音所帶來(lái)的振動(dòng)。40．A.describe B．chooseC．remember D．understand答案C解析我已經(jīng)記(remember)不清帶Noah去看了多少次醫(yī)生了。41．A.fever B．voiceC．weight D．spirits答案A解析根據(jù)上文的“burningwithahighfever”可知，Noah高燒(fever)不退。42．A.peace B．troubleC．a(chǎn)nxiety D．shock答案B解析上文說(shuō)Noah一整夜高燒不退，可知此處是說(shuō)Noah陷入麻煩之中(introuble)。43．A.pity B．faithC．regret D．fear答案D解析上文說(shuō)Noah高燒不退，因此我和丈夫很害怕(fear)。44．A.bring B．sendC．turn D．call答案A解析根據(jù)下文醫(yī)生給Noah檢查可知，醫(yī)生讓我們?cè)俅伟袾oah帶來(lái)(bringin)。45．A.met B．coveredC．filled D．presented答案C解析根據(jù)本空后的“withfear”可知，我們的心里充滿(fillwith)了恐懼。46．A.received B．expectedC．suggested D．requested答案B解析上文說(shuō)Noah陷入麻煩之中，再結(jié)合本空后的“Noahhadtobeadmittedtothehospital.”可知，和我們預(yù)想(expect)的一樣，Noah需要住院治療。47．A.crying B．talkingC．writing D．thinking答案A解析根據(jù)本空后的“IfeltasifIwereshattering(垮掉)fromtheinsideout.”可知，得知兒子病得這么重，我忍不住哭泣(cry)。48．A.warned B．remindedC．believed D．comforted答案D解析根據(jù)本空后的“...thathefeltinhisheartthatNoahwouldbeOK.Henevergaveup.”可知，丈夫安慰(comfort)我說(shuō)Noah一定會(huì)沒(méi)事的。49．A.notices B．messagesC．results D．samples答案C解析根據(jù)本空后的“andthathehadInfluenzaA”可知，第一份檢查結(jié)果(results)顯示Noah得了流感。50．A.rest B．recoverC．relax D．change答案B解析根據(jù)本空后的“andsoonbebacktohislittleself”可知，醫(yī)生說(shuō)Noah很快就會(huì)康復(fù)(recover)。51．A.However B．ThereforeC．Besides D．Finally答案D解析根據(jù)本空后的“inthemiddleofthenight，weweretoldthat”可知，此處是說(shuō)最后(finally)。52．A.fine B．unusualC．impossible D．necessary答案A解析根據(jù)本空后的“totakeNoahhome”可知，最后醫(yī)生在半夜告訴我們可以(fine)帶Noah回家了。53．A.understood B．a(chǎn)cceptedC．caught D．noticed答案C解析根據(jù)本空前的“Theybothlookedup...”可知，他們抬頭發(fā)現(xiàn)我在看他們，catchsb.doingsth.表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)、逮住某人正在做某事”。54．A.meaning B．tryingC．managing D．pretending答案B解析根據(jù)本空前的“AndthenNoahputhislittlearmup”可知，Noah舉起小手，試圖(trying)用自己的方式對(duì)爸爸說(shuō)“我愛(ài)你”。55．A.hurriedly B．nervouslyCcuriously D．carefully答案D解析根據(jù)本空后的“helpedNoahformhistinyfingersintothesignIloveyou”可知，丈夫認(rèn)真地(carefully)教N(yùn)oah用手語(yǔ)表達(dá)“我愛(ài)你”。第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)請(qǐng)閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADearstudents，Mostofusgetsomeexercisewalkingorridingourbikestoschool，butjustthatisnotenough.Whynotgetintoshapebyplayingthemostpopularsportintheworld—soccer?Twoweeksago，MrGoldstein，thephysicaleducationteacher，postedanoticeaboutanexcitingnewsoccerclub(forGrades10－12)．Tojoin，allyouhavetodoissignyournameandbeatschoolforthefunofitonSaturdaymornings.You’llmakenewfriendsandshareinformationaboutfamousteamsandplayers.MrGoldsteinwillteach，soyou’lllearnbasicskillsandnewtechniquestoimproveyourgame.That’sgoodnewsbecausesoccerisagameyoucanlovethreeseasonsayear.Theonlytimeyoucan’tplayiswhenthereissnow.However，itishardtobelievethatonlynineteenpeoplesignedupforthenewclub.Maybekidsdon’twanttogiveuptheirSaturdaymornings.ButifyouthinkabouthowwespendSaturdaymorningsnow，soccerlooksgood.DoinghouseworkandwatchingTVarenotasmuchfunasplayingsoccerwithfriends.Ifyoudidn’tsignupbecauseyou’veneverplayedsoccerbefore，don’tworry.BeginnersarewelcomeandMrGoldsteinwillgiveyoumorehelp.Justactnow!Theequipmentischeap.Allyouhavetobringisyourfeet.TheStudents’Unioneq\x(語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是應(yīng)用文。學(xué)生會(huì)發(fā)布此則通知，號(hào)召學(xué)生積極參加剛成立的足球俱樂(lè)部。)56．Whatcanwelearnabouttheclub?A．Itwasprobablystartedtwoweeksago.B．ItisavailableeverydayexceptonSaturdays.C．Itwasfirstsetupforbeginners.D．ItisjustopentostudentsofGrade12.答案A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Twoweeksago，MrGoldstein，thephysicaleducationteacher，postedanoticeaboutanexcitingnewsoccerclub(forGrades10－12)．”可知。57．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofplayingsoccer?A．ItisasinterestingaswatchingTV.B．Itmakespeoplefamouseasily.C．Itisaverydangerousgame.D．Itdoesstudentsalotofgood.答案D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容以及第二段最后一句“You’llmakenewfriendsandshareinformationaboutfamousteamsandplayers.”可知，足球可以強(qiáng)身健體，還可以讓同學(xué)們結(jié)識(shí)更多朋友，所以說(shuō)足球可以給同學(xué)們帶來(lái)很多益處。58．Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlyto.A．talkabouthowtobeanexcellentsoccerplayerB．introduceMrGoldsteintothestudentsofGrades10－12C．a(chǎn)dvisethestudentstotakemoreexerciseD．encouragethestudentstojoinasoccerclub答案D解析寫(xiě)作意圖題。根據(jù)最后兩段內(nèi)容可知，作者是想鼓勵(lì)更多的學(xué)生參加該足球俱樂(lè)部。BFaroutinthelakewasalargewoodenplatformonwhichstoodanimprobablyhighdivingboard—akindofwoodenEiffelTower.Itwas，I’msure，thecounty’stallestwoodenstructureandnoonehadeverbeenknowntojumpfromit.Soitwasquiteashockwhenourteacher，MrMilton，announcedthathewoulddiveoffthehighboardthatveryafternoon.WordofhisquestionableplanwasalreadyspreadingthroughtownasMrMiltonswamouttotheplatform.Hewasjustatiny，stickfigurewhenhegottherebutevenfromsuchadistancethehighboardseemedalmosttotouchtheclouds.Onceatthetop，hepacedtheenormouslylongboard，thentooksomedeepbreathsandfinallystoodatedge.Hewasgoingtodoit.Severalhundredpeoplehadgatheredattheshoretowatch.MrMiltonstoodforquitealongtime，thenheraisedhisarms，tookonemassivebounceandlaunchedhimselfintoaperfectdive.Itwasbeautiful.Hefellwithperfectstyleforwhatseemedminutes.Thecrowdfellsilent.Theonlysoundtobeheardwasthefaintwhistleofhisbodytearingthroughtheairtowardthewaterfar，farbelow.Butaboutthreequartersofthewaydownheseemedtohavesecondthoughtsandbegansuddenlytopanic，wavinghisarmsandlegslikesomeonehavingabaddream.Whenhewasperhapsthirtyfeetabovethewater，hegaveuponwavingandspreadhisarmsandlegswide，apparentlyhopingthatitwouldsomehowslowhisfall.Itdidn’t.Hehitthewateratoversixhundredmilesanhour.Theimpactwassoloudthatitmadebirdsflyoutoftheirtreesthreemilesaway.Idon’tthinkheenteredthewateratall.Hejustbouncedoffit，aboutfifteenfeetbackintotheair.Afterthat，helaystillonthesurface，spinninglikeanautumnleaf.Hewasbroughttoshorebytwopassingfishermeninarowboatandplacedonanoldblanketwherehespenttherestoftheafternoon.Occasionallyheacceptedsmallsipsofwater，butotherwisewastooshockedtospeak.Fromheadtotoe，hewascoveredwithdeepredbruisesItwasthebestdayofmylife.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是記敘文，作者記敘了自己的老師MrMilton從很高的跳水板上跳下去潛水的故事。59．WhatdidthewriterthinkofMrMilton’splantojumpfromthedivingboard?A．Crazy. B．Disappointing.C．Heroic. D．Confused.答案A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“Itwas，I’msure，thecounty’stallestwoodenstructureandnoonehadeverbeenknowntojumpfromit.”以及第二段中的“itwasquiteashock”可知，作者對(duì)MrMilton先生的計(jì)劃感到很震驚，認(rèn)為這個(gè)計(jì)劃是不可思議的，是瘋狂的。60．InParagraph3，MrMiltonisdescribedas“atiny，stickfigure”becausehewas.A．tiredafterswimmingB．verysmallandthinC．veryfarawayD．suretobebroken答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段對(duì)跳水平臺(tái)的描述以及本句隨后的描述“fromsuchadistancethehighboardseemedalmosttotouchtheclouds”可知，因?yàn)镸rMilton站在離作者很遠(yuǎn)的高臺(tái)上，所以他看起很瘦小。61．WhydidMrMiltonsuddenlystartswinginghisarmsandlegsduringthedive?A．Hethoughtitwasthebestwaytoslowhisfall.B．Helosthisconfidenceandstartedtopanic.C．Hewassignallingthecrowdforhelp.D．Hewantedtoshowhiscourage.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第一句的“...begansuddenlytopanic，wavinghisarmsandlegslikesomeonehavingabaddream.”可知。62．Whichofthefollowingsentencesfromthepassageisanexampleofafact?A．Hehitthewateratoversixhundredmilesanhour.B．Theimpactwassoloudthatitmadebirdsflyoutoftheirtreesthreemilesaway.C．Hejustbouncedoffit，aboutfifteenfeetbackintotheair.D．Hewasbroughttoshorebytwopassingfishermeninarowboat.答案D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的句意可知，前三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是對(duì)事實(shí)的判斷性陳述，只有D項(xiàng)陳述的是客觀事實(shí)本身。C(2023·河北唐山開(kāi)灤二中高一上月考)ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia，myhusband，Rashid，stayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.Duringthefirstweekofhisstay，hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers，includinghispassport(護(hù)照)．Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere，lostandlonelyinastrangecity，thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.Lateintheevening，thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan(垃圾桶)thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout，althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文說(shuō)的是一家人從垃圾桶里找到作者的丈夫丟失的文件并歸還給作者的丈夫，讓作者一家感到了人性的可貴。63．WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?A．Togoshopping. B．Tofindahouse.C．Tojoinhisfamily. D．Totakeavacation.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia，myhusband，Rashid，stayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.”可知答案選B。64．Thegirl’sparentsgotRashid’sphonenumberfrom.A．a(chǎn)friendofhisfamilyB．a(chǎn)SydneypolicemanC．a(chǎn)letterinhispapersD．a(chǎn)strangerinSydney答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句“Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.”可知答案。65．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restored”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Showed. B．Sentout.C．Delivered. D．Gaveback.答案D解析詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文，這家人把撿到的文件歸還給了作者的丈夫，故畫(huà)線詞所在句的意思是：這家人不但歸還給我們重要的文件，還使我們恢復(fù)了對(duì)人的信任感。故選D項(xiàng)。66．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．FromIndiatoAustraliaB．LivinginaNewCountryC．TurningTrashtoTreasureD．InSearchofNewFriends答案C解析標(biāo)題歸納題。本文說(shuō)的是一家人從垃圾桶里找到作者的丈夫丟失的東西并歸還給作者的丈夫，讓作者一家感到了人性的可貴。故選C項(xiàng)。D(2023·河南洛陽(yáng)市高一上期中)MyhusbandandIusedtoliveinthecity.Butweoftenfacedalotofproblemsthere.Therewasalotoflate-nightnoise.Itwasdifficulttofindparking.Andtherentoftheapartmentwashigh.Finally，myhusbandandIdecidedtomovetothesuburboutsideBoston.Westartedlookingforournewhome.Itturnedoutthatmanyotherpeoplewerealsomovingtothesuburbsanditwasn’teasytofindanicehousethere.Finallywewenttoseeasmallanddarkhouse.Itneededalotofwork.ButitwaswellbuiltanditwasonastreetwherewecouldwalktoStarbucks，restaurantsandbusstops.Well，beforeIknewit，wehadmadeanofferandthehousebecameours.OnourfirstnightinthehouseIcriedforfivehours.IthoughtwehadmadethewrongdecisionandIwantedtogobacktothecity—thehousewassmellyandold.Andmanyfamiliesandoldpeoplelivedaroundit.Butafterthinkingoftheproblemswehadwhenwewerelivinginthecity，Icalmeddown.Besides，ournewhomewasn’tthatbad，afterall.Ihadadrivewayofmyown.Therewerethreebigbedroomsandabackyardformydog.Oh，howlovelythesoundofnothingwas.Ichangedthehouseinchbyinchanditbecameaverycomfortablehome.Wehavebeeninourhouseforovertwoyearsuntilnowandit’sthebestmovewehaveevermade.WhileI’mgladIcandriveintothecityinfifteenminutesandenjoyallithasoffered，I’malwayshappytoreturnhome.語(yǔ)篇解讀作者一家人不愿意生活在城市中了，于是搬到了郊區(qū)，開(kāi)始時(shí)很不適應(yīng)，后來(lái)覺(jué)得生活在郊區(qū)也是挺好的。67．Whydidthewriterandherhusbandmovetothesuburb?A．Theyfoundjobsthere.B．Theycouldonlyaffordasmallhouse.C．Theydreamedoflivinginthecountry.D．Theynolongerlikedlivinginthecity.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的描述可知，生活在城市中有種種不好，所以作者一家決定搬到鄉(xiāng)下去。故選D項(xiàng)。68．Onthefirstnightinthehouse，thewriter.A．wastooexcitedB．feltscaredlivingthereC．regrettedmovingthereatfirstD．wasmovedtotearsbyitsquietness答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段前兩句“OnourfirstnightinthehouseIcriedforfivehours.IthoughtwehadmadethewrongdecisionandIwantedtogobacktothecity—thehousewassmellyandold.”可知，剛到的那天晚上，作者認(rèn)為自己作了錯(cuò)誤的決定，為搬家感到后悔，故選C項(xiàng)。69．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3showaboutthehouse?A．Itwaslovely.B．Itwasreallyquiet.C．Ithadnothinginit.D．Ithasbeautifulsound.答案B解析句意理解題。劃線句子的意思是：周圍沒(méi)有聲音是多么好啊，說(shuō)明了居住環(huán)境是很安靜的。故選B項(xiàng)。70．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthewriter.A．hatesdrivingtothecityB．isafraidofreturninghomeC．loveslivinginthesuburbsnowD．cannotwaittogobacktothecity答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句“Wehavebeeninourhouseforovertwoyearsuntilnowandit’sthebestmovewehaveevermade.”可知，作者一家現(xiàn)在很喜歡生活在郊區(qū)了。故選C項(xiàng)。第四部分任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。Howdoyouknowiftheperfecthouseyouhavefoundisintheperfectneighborhood？WhendrivingbyonasunnySundayafternoon，youcannotseethetruenatureofthearea.Alltoooftenpeoplewillfallinlovewithahousewithouttakingthenearbyareaintoconsideration.Thiscanleadtoseriousproblemsandcauseyoutoregretthedecisiontobuy.Beforebuyingahouseitiswisetodosomeresearchontheareaitislocatedin.Doyouknowwhatthecrimerateisforthearea？Howaretheschools？Whatistheaverageageofyourneighbors？Istherea“partyhouse”nextdoor？Doesthequietstreetturnintoabusyshortcutduringtherushhour？Isthereaknowndrughouse？Thesethingsshouldallbeconsideredbeforeafinaldecisionismade.Makingseve