廣東省佛山市翁佑中學(xué)2021年高二英語期末試題含解析

廣東省佛山市翁佑中學(xué)2021年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfathersittinginhischair,completely______amagazine.

A．a(chǎn)bsorbingin

B．a(chǎn)bsorbedin

C．a(chǎn)bsorbingto

D．a(chǎn)bsorbedto參考答案：B2.WhenJasonfailedtopayhisbill,thenetworkcompany______hisInternetconnection.A.cutdown

B.cutup

C.cutoff

D.cutout

參考答案：C3.Nancydidn’tcometothepartylastSaturday.________，shewouldhavemadethepartymore

exciting.A．Ifshecame

B．Willshecome

C．Hadshecome

D．Didshecome參考答案：C4.—I’llhaveaninterviewforapositioninthatcompany,andnow

.—Takeiteasy.Youarewellpreparedforit,aren'tyou?A.nopains,nogains

B.IhavebutterfliesinmystomachC.allroadsleadtoRome

D.thereisnosmokewithoutfire參考答案：B5.—Susandidn’tgetaninvitationtoJoe’sweddingceremony.—______Shedoesn’tcare.A.Whatfor?

B.Howisit?

C.Sowhat?

D.Howso?參考答案：C6.CouldIspeakto

isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?A.who

B.what

C.whoever

D.whatever參考答案：C略7.Youmaycallonmefromonetofiveo’clock,during______Iamalwaysathome.A.thetime

B.whattime

C.thattime

D.whichtime參考答案：D略21.NiagaraFallisagreattourist________,drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.

A.attention

B.attraction

C.appointment

D.arrangement參考答案：B略4.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusjustnowabouttheaffairsimplydoesn’tmake_____.A.idea

B.meaning

C.sense

D.point參考答案：C略10.Whatawoman!Ijustwonderhowshemanagedtokeepsmilingafterallthatshehad________.A.setout

B.madeup

C.gonethrough

D.turneddown參考答案：C11.Despitethefact

theylackedfood,theexplorerscontinuedtowardsthegoal.

A.which B.that

C.what D.whether參考答案：B【知識拓展】1.that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，在從句中只起引導(dǎo)作用，不做成分，但不能省略。2.despite/inspiteof盡管，不管。12.Themoreoneis______theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage. A.keptup

B.filledin

C.caughtin D.exposedto參考答案：D13.Eatingtoomuchfatcan___________toheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.

A.contribute

B.devote

C.attend

D.turn參考答案：A14.Yourstoryisperfect;I’veneverheard

before.A.thebetterone B.thebestoneC.abetterone D.agoodone參考答案：C15.Asuccessfulbusinessmanis____onewhohasmade____mistakesbeforeandhaslearnedfromthem.A.the;X

B.a;X

C.X;X

D.a;the參考答案：C16._____alltheinventions(發(fā)明)haveincommonis______theyhavesucceeded.A.What,what

B.That,that

C.What,that

D.That,what參考答案：C17.

--CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?---______.Isitdisturbingyou?A.Takeiteasy

B.I’msorry.

C.Notabit

D.Itdepends.參考答案：B18.WhenRebeccacameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe__________there.

A.hasbeenlying

B.waslying

C.hadbeenlying

D.haslain參考答案：C略二、書面表達19.假如你是李華，美國一所學(xué)校將于今年暑假組織學(xué)生來你校訪問。你作為一名志愿者，代表全家寫信給你的朋友Linda，歡迎她的到來，并邀請她住在你家，并告知有關(guān)事宜。信的要點如下：1.上午：參加學(xué)校組織的活動：參觀校園，觀看畢業(yè)生典禮等。2.下午：游覽市區(qū)和名勝古跡。3.晚上：看電視，玩游戲，聊天。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearLinda,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua參考答案：DearLinda,I’mgladtolearnthatyouarecomingtoChinainthesummerholidays,asavolunteer，I’mwritingtoinviteyoutostayatmyhome.MyparentsandIareverypleasedtohaveyouwithus.Nowletmetellyouwhatwehavearrangedforyou.Iknowtheschoolwillorganizealotofactivitiesforyouinthemorning,suchasvisitingourcampus,watchingthegraduationceremonyandsoon.Butintheafternoon,I’llshowyouaroundandtakeyoutosomeplacesofinterest.We’llmostlystayathomeintheeveningwatchingTV,playinggames,andchattingwithourfamily.I’msurewe’llhaveawonderfultimeandenjoyeachother’scompany.I’mlookingforwardverymuchtomeetingyousoon.Yourssincerely,LiHua【分析】這是一篇提綱類作文。要求給Linda寫一封信，對她即將來中國表示歡迎，并邀請她住在你家，并告知有關(guān)事宜。【詳解】文章主要分為三個層次。第一：表達對Linda即將來到中國的歡迎?？梢允褂肳elcometosp.，I’mmorethandelightedtohear…等句式。第二：邀請Linda住在你家。可以使用invitesb.tosp.，Iwouldlikeyoutodosth.句式。第三：根據(jù)所給提示介紹相關(guān)事宜。該部分應(yīng)以一般將來時態(tài)為主?？梢圆捎枚ㄕZ從句，非謂語動詞等教高級句式。可用的詞匯有：graduationceremony，placesofinterest，chat等詞匯?！军c睛】所給范文內(nèi)容齊全，條理清楚，所用時態(tài)人稱正確。長短句交叉使用，適當(dāng)使用了一些較高級句式或詞匯，例如：名詞性從句（whatwehavearrangedforyou），非謂語動詞（watchingTV,playinggames,andchattingwithourfamily），company等。20.書面表達（25分）瀘州市將舉辦主題為“ProtectingMotherEarth”的中學(xué)生英語作文競賽。你準(zhǔn)備根據(jù)下列四幅圖畫寫一篇“StoryofaTree”的英語小故事參賽。

注意：1．詞數(shù)：100左右；2．開頭已為你寫好。

參考詞匯

樹枝branch

StoryofaTree

Oncetherewasafamilylivinginacabin(小木屋)underahugetree.________

________________

________________

___參考答案：略三、閱讀理解21.Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolor1blindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier;onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.Perhaps,afterall,itissafertobedrivenbyawoman!Therearedifferentformsofcolor1blindness.Insomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshadowsofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen－astrangeworldindeed.Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”(人眼圓錐細胞）.Thesehelpustoseeinabrightlightandtotelldifferencebetweencolor1s.Therearealsomillionsof“rods”（棒條體）,buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisneardark.Theyshowusshapebutnocolor1.Someinsectshavefavoritecolor1s.Mosquitoespreferbluetoyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsects,butabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhumanbeingsalsohavefavoritecolor1s.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidoftheconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcolor1sbyday,andwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight.Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisiblecolor1saroundus.32．Thepassageismainlyabout_____________.A.color1anditssurprisingeffects.

B.womenbeingluckierthanmenC.dangercausedbycolor1blindness

D.color1blindness33．Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpofthe“cones”,wecan_______________.A.telldifferentshapes

B.seeinaweaklightC.killmosquitoes

D.tellorangefromyellow34．Whydosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen?A.Womenaremorecareful.

B.Therearefewercolor1-blindwomenC.Womenarefonderofdrivingthanmen.D.Womenareweakerbutquickerinthinking.35．Whichofthestatementsaboutthecolor1-blindisTrue?A.Notallofthemhavethesameprobleminrecognizingcolor1.B.Noneofthemcanseedeepred.C.Noneofthemcantellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.D.Allofthemseeeverythinginshadesofgreen.參考答案：32—35DDBA

22.閱讀回答問題(10marks)TheSawyersliveat87KingStreet.Inthemorning,MrSawyergoestoworkandthechildrengotoschool.Theirfathertakesthemtoschooleveryda