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廣東省廣州市市番禺區(qū)市橋第二中學(xué)(高中部)2022年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theoneconcernforparentsandstudentsis_______thestudentpursuestheiruniversityeducationinaforeigncountry,thestudentwillnothavetheopportunitytoestablishsocialcontactsinChina.
A.that
B.thatif
C.whether
D.how參考答案:B2.--PoorSteve!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!
--_______________,Hehaschangedsomuch.
A.Nevermind
B.Noproblem
C.Notatall
D.Meneither
參考答案:D解析:本題考查交際用語(yǔ),Meneither,在這兒相當(dāng)于Neithercouldme.我也沒(méi)認(rèn)出來(lái)。3.Innocountry_______Britain,ithasbeensaid,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.betterthan
D.ratherthan參考答案:A4.IthinkTom,astheheadofabigdepartment,shouldeitherstudyregularlyor____hisjob.A.quits
B.toquit
C.quitting
D.quit參考答案:D略5.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I
forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.A.knew
B.hadknown
C.haveknown
D.know參考答案:B試題分析:考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:這個(gè)消息對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)一點(diǎn)都不驚訝。我已經(jīng)知道一段時(shí)間了這個(gè)工廠要倒閉。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明我知道這個(gè)消息是在工廠倒閉之前就知道的,而工廠要倒閉使用了過(guò)去時(shí),那么之前就使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)。故B正確。點(diǎn)評(píng):本句的時(shí)態(tài)題要注意語(yǔ)義的先后關(guān)系,關(guān)鍵是抓住句子的上下文含義和句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。要根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)來(lái)選擇合適的時(shí)態(tài),在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意積累有關(guān)時(shí)態(tài)的用法和各種時(shí)態(tài)的特殊之處。6.Theplaceisworth
.A.payavisit
B.payingavisitto
C.payingavisit
D.payavisitto參考答案:B7.Whenaskedhowhecameupwiththeexcellentidea,hesaidoneofhischildhoodexperienceswastheoriginal_______tobeginhisstory.
A.application
B.inspiration
C.creation
D.evaluation參考答案:B8.Yourbrainusesinformationfrombothyournoseandyourtongueto________whatsomethingtasteslike.A.pointout
B.giveout
C.figureout
D.pickout參考答案:C9.--Howdoyoufindthefilm? ---Itisnotafeast,but_________,itisfairlyamusing. A.onthecontrary
B.inaddition
C.allinall
D.orrather參考答案:C10. —Couldyoumeetmeattheairport?—I'dliketo,butI'mafraidI______averyimportantmeetingwhenyoureturn.A.amattending
B.wasattendingC.willbeattending D.willhaveattended參考答案:C11.Inmydrivinglesson,Ilearnedatrafficrulethatatnotime_____parkedinamannerwhichwillblockemergencyservice.A.anyvehicleis
B.isanyvehicle
C.cananyvehiclebe
D.anyvehiclecanbe參考答案:C考查倒裝句。句意:根據(jù)我的駕駛教訓(xùn),我明白了一條交通規(guī)則,就是在任何時(shí)候車輛絕不能停在阻塞應(yīng)急服務(wù)的地方。atnotime是否定詞放在同位語(yǔ)從句的句首,句子要部分倒裝。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,要用can表“能”,vehicle是被停放,故用被動(dòng),故選C。12.You’dbetterstopcomplainingagainandagain.Otherwise,you’ll
quarrelingwithRoseagain.A.comeup
B.endup
C.takeup
D.makeup參考答案:B13.AsfarasIknow,quiteafewcreaturesinthisfilmarenotrealatall,andalotof________happensisimaginary.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.where參考答案:A14.----Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?
----_______.Iftimepermits,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.A.Don’tmentionit
B.Itdoesn’tmatter
C.Forgetit
D.Itdepends參考答案:D略15.I
lunchwhenIlearnedthatformerBritishprimeministerMargaretThatcherhadpassedaway.A.ate B.hadeaten C.waseating D.wereeating參考答案:C16.Thefamily______ontime,buttheircarhadaflattyreonthehalfway.A.wouldhavearrived
B.couldarrive
C.musthavearrived
D.wouldarrive參考答案:A17.Thegovernmenthasdevotedalargershareofitsnational
toagriculturethaneverbefore.A.budget
B.possession
C.resources
D.economy參考答案:A18.Hisdaughterisalwaysshyin______andsheneverdarestomakeaspeechto______.A.thepublic…thepublic
B.public…thepublicC.thepublic…public
D.public…public參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫19.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語(yǔ)提示,2)首字母提示,3)語(yǔ)境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確。
LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.
Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwase
to
76_________seehisnewplace.Myearliestm
ofmyfatherare
77._________
atall,handsome,successfulman______(致力)tohiswork
78._________
andhisfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.Heseemedu
withmeunlessIgotstraightA’s.Onthe
79._________f
dayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’s
80._________f
forlunchatanoutdoorcafé.Wetalkedalongthat
81._________afternoon,didsomes
,ateonastreettable,and
82.__________laughedovermyson’sfunnyfaciale
.Gonewasmy
83.__________father’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.Thenextday
dadpulledouthis______(童年)picturesandtoldmequite
84.__________afewstorieswhenhewasaboy.Ineverfeltsoc____(親密)
85.__________tohimatthatmoment.參考答案:76.eager
77.memories
78.devoted
79.unhappy
80.first81.friends
82.shopping
83.expressions
84.childhood
85.close三、閱讀理解20.Belowisaselectionaboutinterestinghotels.TaykaHoteldeSalWhere:Tahua,BoliviaHowmuch:About$95anightWhyit’scool:You’vestayedathotelsmadeofbrickorwood,butsalt?That’ssomethingfewcanclaim.TaykaHoteldeSalismadetotallyofsalt―includingthebeds(thoughyou’llsleeponregularmattressesandblankets).ThehotelsitsontheSalardeUyuni,aprehistoricdried-uplakewhichistheworld’sbiggestsaltflat.Buildersusethesaltfromthe4,633-square-mileflattomakethebricks,andgluethemtogetherwithapaste(糊)ofwetsaltthathardenswhenitdries.Whenrainstartstodissolvethehotel,theownersjustmixupmoresaltpastetostrengthenthebricks.GreenMagicNatureResortWhere:Vythiri,IndiaHowmuch:About$240anightWhyit’scool:Takingapulley(滑輪)—operatedlift86feettoyourtreetoproomisjustthestartofyouradventure.Asyoulookoutofyouropenwindow,thereisnoglass!Youwatchmonkeysandbirdsintherainforestcanopy(樹(shù)冠).Lateryoumighttestyourfearofheightsbycrossingthehandmaderopebridgetothemainpartofthehotel,orjustsitonyourbamboobedandread.Youdon’tevenhavetocomedownforbreakfast—thehotelwillsendituponthepulley-drawn"elevator".DogBarkParkInnB&BWhere:Cottonwood,IdahoHowmuch:$92anightWhyit’scool:Thisdoghouseisn’tjustforthefamilypet.SweetWillyisa30-foot-talldogwithguestroomsinhisbelly.Climbthewoodenstairsbesidehishindlegtoenterthedoorinhisside.Youcanrelaxinthemainbedroom,goupafewstepsoftheloft(閣樓)inWilly’shead,orhangoutinsidehisnose.Althoughyouhaveafullprivatebathroominyourquarters,thereisalsoatoiletinthe12-foot-tallfirehydrant(消防栓)outside.GamirasuCaveHotelWhere:Ayvali,TurkeyHowmuch:Between$130and$450anightWhyit’scool:Experiencewhatitwaslike5,000yearsago,whenpeoplelivedinthesemountaincavesformedbyvolcanicash.Butyourstaywillbemuchmoremodern.Bathroomsandelectricityprovidewhatyouexpectfromamodernhotel,andthewhitevolcanicash,calledtufa,keepstheroomscoolinsummer.(Don’tworry—thereisheatinwinter.)24.WhatdoweknowaboutTaykaHoteldeSal?A.Itislocatedonaprehistoriclake.B.Itshouldbeprotectedagainsttherain.C.Everythinginthehotelismadeofsal
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