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廣東省惠州市光明中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas________ofcheatingcustomers.
A.a(chǎn)ccusedB.charged
C.scoldedD.cured參考答案:A2.Mysecretarytoldmejustnowthatshe
typingthelettersbythetimeIwentback,whichIdohavesomedoubtabout.Youknow,sheisnotthatefficientagirl.A.wouldfinish
B.hadfinished C.wouldhavefinished
D.willfinish參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我的秘書剛才告訴我,到我回來的時(shí)候她打完了那封信,我的確對(duì)此有懷疑。你知道,她不是那么有效率的女孩。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語從句“bythetimeIwentback”可推斷,“finish”這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“wentback”這一動(dòng)作之前,表示“過去的過去”的動(dòng)作,用過去完成時(shí)。故選B。3.Iwasfortunatetopickupawallet______ontheground,butunfortunatelyformeIfoundmycolor1TVset_______whenIgothome.A.laying;stealing
B.lying;stolen
C.lay;stolen
D.lying;stealing參考答案:B4.–Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse?–Notyet.It_____.A.isbeingpainted
B.ispainted
C.ispainting
D.hasbeenpainted參考答案:A5.Heisso____inwritinghisreportthathehasnotimetotakeawalk.A.devoted B.attached C.abandoned
D.occupied參考答案:D試題分析:句意:他忙于寫報(bào)告,沒有時(shí)間散步。bedevotedto獻(xiàn)身于,致力于;beattachedto喜愛,附屬于;beabandoned被解雇;被拋棄;beoccupiedin忙于。選D項(xiàng)。6.—Didyouquarrel
thephysicianyesterday?—Iapologized
himforitandheforgaveme.A.about;for
B.with;to
C.over;with
D.on;about參考答案:B48.Youcanseethestarsonaclearnight,butinthedaytimetheyare________.
A.unavoidable
B.invisible
C.inaccessible
D.unavailable參考答案:B略8.Thoughthegirl________tolearnJapanese,shecouldn’tcatchupwithherclassmates.A.madeeffort
B.madeallhereffortsC.tookeveryeffort
D.gaveherefforts參考答案:B9.It__________methatIforgottoturnoffthegasinthekitchenwhenIhurriedtotheofficethismorning.A.crowded B.happened C.occurred
D.hit參考答案:D10.-----Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyour
student?------______,Ido.Ithinkit’sagreatidea.A.Really
B.Obviously
C.Actually
D.Generally參考答案:C11.Havingbeenpaintedred,thebuilding________amongtherestandlooksveryattractive.A.standsout
B.makesout
C.setsout
D.picksout參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:這座建筑被漆成紅色,在其他建筑物中顯得很突出,看起來很吸引人。A.standsout突出;B.makesout理解;C.setsout出發(fā);D.picksout挑選出,根據(jù)題意,故選A。12.Notonly______speakmorecorrectlybutalsohe______moreeasily.A.hedid;spoke
B.hedoes;spoke
C.didhe;speak
D.didhe;spoke參考答案:D13.Ithasbeenrainingeverydaysofar.Ihopetomorrowwill___fine.
A.turnto
B.turnup
C.turninto
D.turnout參考答案:D略14.Willyou________meafavourandcarrythisbox?It’stooheavyforme.A.give
B.makeC.do
D.bring參考答案:C15.Georgereturnedafterthewar,only______thathiswifehadlefthim.A.tobetold
B.tellingC.totell
D.havingbeentold參考答案:A16..
Thiskindofclothfeels_____andsells_____.
A.softly;nice
B.soft;good
C.soft;well
D.soft;nice參考答案:C略17.—Excusemesir,whereistheroom301?—Justaminute.I’llgetBob_______youtoyourroom.A.show
B.shown
C.toshow
D.showing參考答案:C18.
Theenvironmentalistsaid:“Makingmoneyisblameless,butIcan't________tounnecessarykillingofwildanimalsforthatpurpose.”A.subscribe
B.tend
C.oppose
D.suggest參考答案:a略二、填空19.Thereporterhurriedtotheairport,_________________(被告知)thefilmstarhadleft.(inform)參考答案:onlytobeinformed20.Areyouthefirstorthelastchildinyourfamily?Orareyouamiddleoranonlychild?Somepeoplethink___41___matterswhereyouwereborninyourfamily.Buttherearedifferentideasaboutwhatbirthordermeans.Somepeoplesaythatoldestchildren,___42___aresmartandstrong-willed,areverylikely___43___(succeed).Thereason___44___thisissimple.Parentshavealotoftimefortheirfirstchildandgivehimorheralotofattention.Anonlychildwillsucceedfor___45___samereason.What___46___(happen)totheotherchildreninthefamily?Middlechildrendon’tgetsomuchattention,sotheydon’tfeelthatimportant.Ifafamilyhasmanychildren,themiddleonesometimesgets___47___(lose)inthecrowd.Theyoungestchild,however,oftengetsspecialtreatment.Oftenthischildgrowsuptobefunny.Butarecentstudysawthingsquite___48___(difference).Thestudyfoundthatthefirstchildrenbelieveinfamilyrules.Theydon,ttakemanychancesin___49___lives.Theyusuallyfollow___50___(order).Ruiesdon’tmeanmuchtolaterchildreninthefamily.Theytakechancesandtheyoftendobetterinlife.參考答案:41.it
42.who
43.tosucceed
44.for
45.the
46.happens
47.lost
48.differently
49.their
50.Orders本文為議論文。有人認(rèn)為一個(gè)人出生后在家庭中的什么位置是很重要的,通常最大的和最小的孩子容易得到重視和照顧,中間的孩子卻常被忽視。41.考查固定句型。有些人認(rèn)為你出生后在家庭中的位置是很重要的。it在這里做形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的whereyouwereborninyourfamily。在英語中習(xí)慣用it做形式賓語來代替后面的賓語,故填it。42.考查定語從句。本句中的先行詞是oldestchildren,在非限制性定語從句中充當(dāng)主語,做主語,指人,要用who,故答案為who。43.考查固定搭配。有人說,聰明、意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的長子很可能成功。belikelytodosth.是固定搭配,意為"可能做某事",所以本空填tosucceed。44.考查固定搭配。thereasonfor…為固定搭配,意為"…的理由"。句意"這個(gè)理由很簡單"。故答案為for。45.
考查定冠詞。same常與定冠詞the連用.thesamereason意為"同樣的理由",故填the。46.考查謂語動(dòng)詞。本句中的動(dòng)詞happen在句中作謂語動(dòng)詞,主語是what,所以謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。故填happens。47.考查固定搭配。get/belostin…,為固定搭配,意為“迷失…,消失…..”,故填lost。48.考查副詞。名詞difference在句中被副詞quite修飾,副詞一般修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞,或副詞。分析句子可知,此處應(yīng)用副詞differently作狀語修飾動(dòng)詞saw,所以要用副詞形式,故答案為differently。49.考查形容詞性物主代詞,主語是they,此處指的是在他們的生命中。句意"在他們的生命中沒有很多機(jī)會(huì)…",故答案為their.50.考查名詞。分析句子可知,他們通常服從命令(orders)。Order在此是泛指,order是可數(shù)名詞,表示泛指一般用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,因此本題用order的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填orders。三、閱讀理解21.WealwaysknewourdaughterKendallwasgoingtobeaperformerofsomesort.Sheentertainedpeopleinoursmalltownbyputtingonshowsonourfrontporchwhenshewasonlythreeorfour.Blonde-haired,blue-eyed,andbeautiful,shesanglikealittleangelandcharmedeveryone.WhenKendallwasfive,webegantonoticethatshewasblinkingalotandclearingherthroatfrequently.Aftertheproblemworsened,wetookhertoourlocalchildren’shospitalwhereshewasdiagnosedwithTourette’sSyndrome.Itwasprettydevastatingbecauseotherchildrenconstantlymadefunofher,andsadly,evenateacherteasedher.Sheonlyhadoneortwofriends,butthatwasokaybecausetheywere—andcontinuetobe—real,thekindwhostickbyher,nomatterwhat.Throughallthis,Kendallcontinuedtosingandentertain.Remarkably,hertics(面部痙攣)disappearedwhenshesang.Wetookourdaughterfromdoctortodoctor,butalltheydidwasgivehermedicationthatjustmadeitworse,sowedecidedtogothenaturalroute.Throughchangesinherdiet,andothernaturaltreatments,theticsgraduallylessened.Asaparent,youalwaysthinkyourchildisthebestever—that’sjustwhatparentsdo.Whenshewasalittlegirltryinghardtobestrong,shelookedupatme,herbigeyesbrimmingwithtears,andaskedmewhyshehadtohaveTourette’sSyndrome.Myheartachedtomaketheworldrightformychild.ButIlookedrightbackatherandtoldherthetruthasIseeit.“Kendall,Godgaveyouapureheart,anangelicvoice,astrongmind,andabeautifulpresence.Withallofthat,hehadtomakeitfairforeveryoneelse.”29.WhenKendallwasachild,
.A.herfriendsandteachershelpedheralotB.shehasmanyfriendswhohelpedhermuchC.herdiseasewasgraduallycuredD.herfaithfulfriendsgaveherconfidence30.Theunderlinedwordinparagraphsprobablymeans“tomakesomebodyextremely
”.A.relievedandgrateful B.shockedandsadC.confusedandfrustrated D.disgustedandangry31.Thetitleofthispassagemightbe
.A.Godhadtobefair B.I’mproudofmydaughterC.Nevergiveupinyourlife D.Don’tcomplainaboutlife參考答案:29-31.DBA
22.TheInternethasledtoahugeincreaseincredit-card(信用卡)fraud.Yourcardinformationcanevenbeonsaleonanillegalwebsite.Websitesofferingcheapgoodsandservicesshouldberegardedwithcare.Onlineshopperswhoentertheircredit-cardinformationmayneverreceivethegoodstheythoughttheyhadbought.Thethievesthengoshoppingwithyourcardnumber—orselltheinformationovertheInternet.Computerhackers(黑客)havebrokendownsecuritysystem,raisingquestionsaboutthesafetyofcardholderinformation.Severalmonthsago,25,000customersofaCDuniverse,anonlinemusicretailer(批發(fā)商),werenotlucky.Theirnames,addressesandcredit-cardnumberswerepostedonaWebsiteaftertheretailerrefusedtopay$157,828togetbacktheinformation.Credit-cardfirmsarenowfightingagainstonlinefraud.Master-cardisworkingonplansforweb-onlycredit-cards,withalowercreditlimit.Thecardcanbeusedonlyforshoppingonline.However,thereareafewsimplestepsyoucantaketokeepfrombeingcheated.Askaboutyourcredit-cardfirm’sonlinerules:underBritishlaw,cardholdersareresponsibleforthefirst$78ofanyfraudulentspending.Andshoponlyatsecuresites:sendyourcredit-cardinformationonlyifthewebsiteoffersadvancedsecuritysystem.Ifthesecurityisinplace,aletterwillappearinthebottomright-handcornerofyourscreen.Thewebsiteaddressmayalsostartwithhttps://--theextra“s”standsforsecurity.Ifindoubt,giveyourcredit-cardinformationoverthetelephone.Keepyourpasswordsafe:mostonlinesitesrequireausernameandpasswordbeforeplacinganorder.Treatyourpasswordwithcare.66.Theunderlinedword“fraud”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans______.
A.cheating
B.sale
C.payment
D.use67.Accordingtothispassagemostpeopleworryabout
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