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廣東省揭陽(yáng)市襟江中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.AbigearthquakebrokeoutinJapanonMarch11th2011,_________inmanydeathsandinjuries.A.resulting
B.havingresulted
C.resulted
D.toresult參考答案:A略2. -WhataboutreadingEnglishnewspaperswhilelearningEnglish?-Personally,__________.Ithelpsalot.A.it’suptoyou B.thatdepends C.it’shardtosay D.itmakessense參考答案:D3.IfeltasifIhadbeencaughtdoingsomethingawful.Irubbedatmyface,tryingto____________mythoughts.WhywasIinhere?WhatcouldItellher?A.calculate B.smooth C.address D.gather參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我覺(jué)得好像我做了什么可怕的事情。我揉了揉臉,想整理一下思緒。為什么我在這里?我能跟她說(shuō)什么?A.calculate計(jì)算;B.smooth使光滑;C.address處理,演講;D.gather整理,收集。分析句子可知,我能跟她說(shuō)什么?說(shuō)明我腦子很亂,需要整理思緒。故選D。4.Hesentmeane-mail,_____togetfurtherinformation.A.hoped
B.hoping
C.tohope
D.hope參考答案:B5.Itriedto__________themtostop__________,buttheywouldnotlistentome.A.persuade/quarreling
B.advise/quarrelling
C.persuaded/toquarrel
D.advise/toquarrel參考答案:A略6.—Ifhe______therewerepoisonoussnakesinthemountain,hewouldnothavecampedthere. —Luckily,hewasfoundlyquicklyand_______tothelocalmedicalcenter. A.wasreminded;rushed
B.hadbeenreminded;rushed C.wasreminded;rushing
D.hadbeenreminded;rushing參考答案:B7.Manyprofessionalsusespeciallizedtermstocommunicate
ideasthatarehardtoexplaininsimplelanguage.A.careful
B.specific
C.general
D.frequent參考答案:B8.Assoonas______concertfilmThisIsItwasreleasedonOctober28th,itbecame______greatsuccessinallbigcinemasacrosstheplanet.A.a(chǎn);the
B.the;a C.the;/
D.a(chǎn);a參考答案:B略9.---Doyouhaveanyplanfortheweekend?---Imaygofishing,_____ontheweather.A.depending
B.depend
C.depends
D.depended參考答案:A10.Thefamousmusicianisreportedtohavevisitedhisoldschoolwherehe______theABCofmusic.A.wouldstudied
B.wasstudying
C.isstudying
D.hadstudied參考答案:D11.Allofthestudentswere__________bythe__________speechgivenbytheheadmaster.A.inspired;inspired
B.inspiring;inspiringC.inspired;inspiring
D.inspiring;inspired參考答案:C12.“RunawayfromBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou”hasbeenasloganforsomeofChina’syoungergeneration______areunderunbearableeconomicpressuretosurviveincities.A.who B.which C.whose D.forwhom參考答案:A13.Sheissaid________intheUnitedStatesforfouryearsbeforeshecamebacktoworkinourcompany.A.tostudy
B.tobestudyingC.tohavestudied
D.studying參考答案:C14.Manystudentsurgedthattheschoolreading-room________openduringthevacation.A.kept
B.bekept
C.shouldkeep
D.waskeep參考答案:B15.Anumberofbabiesarereportedto
kidneystonesafterbeingfedwithmilkpowderbytheSanluGroup,oneofChina’sbiggestdairyproducers.
A.havesufferedfrom
B.havesuffered
C.suffer
D.sufferfrom參考答案:A略16.Tomisquiteinterestedinthejob
whichhehasapplied.A.forB./C.inD.with參考答案:A17.--HaveyoueverbeentoVolgaSpecialPark(伏爾加風(fēng)情園)?
--Yes,I_______therelastsummer.It’sattractiveandworthvisiting.
A.havebeen
B.went
C.havegone參考答案:B二、短文改錯(cuò)18.英語(yǔ)課上,老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下小作文為你同桌所寫,請(qǐng)你對(duì)其進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(^),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。3.必須按答題要求做題,否則不給分。It'sunbelievablewhenIheardmynamecalling.Iwaschosentoplaytheleadingroleintheplay,anditwasmydream.Iusedtobeingtooshytospeakinapublic.Butmyparentsandteachersalwaysencouragemetodoso.NowIhavechangedgreat.Inclass,IamoftenthefirstonetostandupandanswerquestionsevenifImaymakemuchmistakes.Nopains,nogains.NowIamalwaysbraveenoughtoovercomethedifficultyinherheart,andhavebecamealivelygirl.Myexperienceshowsthatweshouldnotbeafraidlosingface,andonlyinthiswaycanwemakeprogresses.參考答案:It'sunbelievablewhenIheardmynamecalling.Iwaschosentoplaytheleading
calledroleintheplay,anditwasmydream.Iusedtobeingtooshytospeakinapublic.
be
去掉Butmyparentsandteachersalwaysencouragemetodoso.NowIhavechangedgreat.
encouraged
greatlyInclass,IamoftenthefirstonetostandupandanswerquestionsevenifImaymakemuchmistakes.Nopains,nogains.NowIamalwaysbraveenoughtoovercomethe
many
difficultyinherheart,andhavebecamealivelygirl.Myexperienceshowsthatwe my
becomeshouldnotbeafraid∧losingface,andonlyinthiswaycanwemakeprogresses.of
progress1.句意:當(dāng)我的名字被叫的時(shí)候,我簡(jiǎn)直不可思議。hear+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞,故把calling―――called。2.usedtodosth.被用來(lái)做某事,故把being―――be。3.固定詞組:inpublic在公共場(chǎng)合,故把inapublic中的a去掉。4.句意:但是我的父母和老師總是鼓勵(lì)我這樣做。根據(jù)據(jù)以可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故把encourage―――encouraged。5.句意:現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)有了大大的提高。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故把great―――greatly。6.Mistakes是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),可知用many修飾,表示“很多”,故把much―――many。7.句意:我總是足夠勇敢地去克服我心中的困難。inmyheart在我心中,故把her―――my。8.句意:我已經(jīng)變成了一個(gè)活潑的女孩。句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故把became―――become。9.固定詞組:beafraidof故在afraid后面加上of。10.固定詞組:makeprogress取得進(jìn)步,progress是不可數(shù)名詞,故把progresses―――progress。19.單句改錯(cuò)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)56.Inspiteoftheheavyrain,theboyremainedstoodoutside.57.Canyouimagineasituationthatthewordcanbeused?58.Toourgreatsurprised,theboyfailedintheexamagain.59.Thereisnodoubtwhetherhewillwinthematch.60.Theheavyrainlastedaweek,causedgreatdamagetothecrops.參考答案:56.stood改為standing。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做表語(yǔ),其邏輯主語(yǔ)為theboy,邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。57.that改為where。定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為situation,在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以用where。58.surprised改為surprise。Toone’ssurprise令某人吃驚的是。59.whether改為that。Thereisnodoubtthat…毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)…。60.caused改為causing。結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),邏輯主語(yǔ)為theheavyrain,邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系。略三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(ABCD)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame,andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan'treadorwritebuttheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings;theycannotwritethemdowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories;sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:practiseremembering.56.Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime,______.A.youcan'tusethemanymore
B.theywillbecomestronger
C.theybecomeweakbuttheyslowlybecomestrongagainD.
theybecomeweakandwon'tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagain57.Somepeoplecan'treadorwrite,buttheyusuallyhavebettermemories,because______.A.
theycan'twriteeverythinginalittlenotebook
B.theyhavetousetheirmemoriesallthetimeC.theyhavesavedmuchtrouble
D.theyhavesavedmuchtimetorememberthings58.Themainreasonforone'spoormemoryisthat______
A.
hedoesnotusehisarmsorlegsforsometime
B.hecan'treadorwriteC.hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemory
D.hismemoryisnotoftenused59.Givethebesttitleforthispassage.A.
HowToHaveAGoodMemory
B.Don'tStopUsingYourArmsOrLegs
C.StrongArmsAndGoodMemories
D.LearnFromThePeople參考答案:DBDA21.Whilechildrenaredogs---loyalandaffectionate(情深的)—teenagersarecats.
It’ssoeasytobeadogowner.
Youfeedit,trainit,andbossitaround.
ItputsitsheadonyourkneeandgazesatyouasifyouwereaRembrandtpainting.
Itboundsindoorswithenthusiasmwhenyoucallit.Thenaroundage13,youradoringlittlepuppyturnsintoabigoldcat.
Whenyoutellittocomeinside,itlooksamazed,asifwonderingwhodiedandmadeyouemperor.
Insteadofdoggingyourdoorsteps,itdisappears.
Youwon’tseeitagainuntilitgetshungry—thenitpausesonitssprintthroughthekitchenlongenoughtoturnitsnoseupatwhateveryou’reserving.
whenyoureachouttoruffleitshead,inthatoldaffectionategesture,ittwistsawayfromyou,thengivesyouablankstare,asiftryingtorememberwhereithasseenyoubefore.You,notrealizingthatthedogisnowacat,thinksomethingmustbedesperatelywrongwithit.
Itseemssoantisocial,sodistant,sortofdepressed.
Itwon’tgoonfamilyoutings.Sinceyouaretheonewhoraisedit,taughtittofetchandstayandsitoncommand,youassumethatyoudidsomethingwrong.
Floodedwithguiltandfear,youredoubleyoureffortstomakeyourpetbehave.Onlynowyou’redealingwithacat,soeverythingthatworkedbeforenowproducestheoppositeofthedesiredresult.
Callit,anditrunsaway.
Tellittosit,anditjumpsonthecounter.
Themoreyougotowardit,wringingyourhands,themoreitmovesaway.Putadishoffoodnearthedoor,andletitcometoyou.
Butrememberthatacatneedsyourhelpandyouraffectiontoo.
Sitstill,anditwillcome,seekingthatwarm,comfortinglapithasnotentirelyforgotten.
Betheretoopenthedoorforit.Onedayyourgrown-upchild
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