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廣東省梅州市雙溪中學2021年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ican’tbelievethatthehousingpricesshouldbetentimes______heightofthosein______1990s.A.a,the
B.the,a
C.
the,/
D.the,
the參考答案:D2.—Whichmagazinedoyoulikebetter,CrazyReadingorTeen’sspace?—Ilike________ofthem.TheyareusefulforEnglishlessons.A.none
B.neither
C.all
D.both參考答案:D3.Thecarwasnotseriously________intheaccidentanditwon'tcostmuchtogetitrepaired.A.destroyed
B.ruined
C.damaged
D.suffered參考答案:C[damage多指對無生命物體的損害,造成降低價值、破壞功能等后果;destroy多指徹底地、毀滅性地破壞,不能或很難再修復;ruin多指因外部原因而受到嚴重破壞或毀滅,側重破壞的徹底性。故選C項。]4.Everyonealwayssaysthat_______andpraiseisgoodforchildren’sdevelopment.A.embarrassment
B.encouragement
C.amusement
D.amazement參考答案:B5.—Do
you
mind
my
smoking
here?
—________
A.
No,
thanks.
B.
No.
Good
idea.
C.
Yes,
please.
D.
Yes.
Better
not.
參考答案:略6.Uptonow,thelittleboyisstillunableto_______touswhathemeantjustnow.
A.getout
B.getacross
C.getalong
D.getabout參考答案:B略7.—ItriedmybestbutIfailedagain.
一Don’tbediscouraged.Aslongasyoucarryon,yourhardworkwill
oneday.A.payoff B. cut off C.lakeoff D.showoff參考答案:A8.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put B.calm C.pull D.push參考答案:B9.---Ourteacherisinhospital.--Oh,really?I______.
______visither.A.didn’t
know,
I’llgoand
B.don’tknow,I’llgoand
C.didn’t
know,
I’mgoingto
D.haven’tknow,I’mgoingto參考答案:A10.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar______.A.washed B.wash C.washing D.towash參考答案:A11.I’mterriblysorrytohavekeptyouwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime_________Tonygetsback.
A.after
B.since
C.till
D.before參考答案:D12.Smallblocksoftimecanalsobemadefull_____of______theproblemsinourstudy.
A.use;tosettle
B.using;settling
C.touse;tosettle
D.use;settling參考答案:A13.Don’tleaveTomalone—hemaybe
insuchalargehouse.A.frightening B.tofrighten C.frightened D.frighten參考答案:C14.Thegreatchancehehasbeenlookingforwardto_______atlast.
A.appear B.appearing C.hasappeared D.appeared參考答案:C略15.—Hashefoundajobasamanager?—Notyet.
hehasnoworkingexperience,nocompanywillofferhimone.A.Unless B.While C.As D.Though參考答案:C16.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm______________forhalfanhour.
A.hasstarted
B.hadbeenon
C.hasbeenon
D.hadstarted參考答案:B17.—MayIgoouttonight?—Ofcourseyoucan,_____youpromisetobebackbefore10o’clock.A.assoonas B.aswell
C.aslongas D.asusual參考答案:C二、短文改錯18.
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(Λ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Yesterday,IsawtheoldladyfalldownwhenIwenttoschool.Iwasgoingtohelphimup.Atthatmoment,apasser-bystopme,sayingImightbethoughttoknockherdown.Hearingfromhiswords,Ibegantoslowdownmysteps.However,anotherstudent,thatsaweverything,wentquicklyuptohelp.Theoldladysaidanythingbutlotsofthankstothegoodboy.Ifeltbadlyandashamed.HelpingotherisforeveravirtueofChina.Wecanletitdisappear.Iwilltrymybestreachoutmyhandnexttime.參考答案:Yesterday,IsawtheoldladyfalldownwhenIwenttoschool.Iwasgoingtohelphimup.Atthat
an
hermoment,apasser-bystopme,sayingImightbethoughttoknockherdown.Hearingfromhiswords,I
stopped
frombegantoslowdownmysteps.However,anotherstudent,thatsaweverything,wentquicklyuptohelp.
who
Theoldladysaidanythingbutlotsofthankstothegoodboy.Ifeltbadlyandashamed.Helpingotheris
nothing
bad
othersforeveravirtueofChina.Wecanletitdisappear.Iwilltrymybest∧reachoutmyhandnexttime.
can't
to
三、閱讀理解19.LeedsCastleisinKent,England.5miles(8km)southeastofMaidstone.ItisbuiltonislandsinalakeformedbytheRiverLentothecastofthevillageofLeeds.Ithasbeenopentothepublicsince1976.Openingtime:ApriltoSeptember.10:00—18:00OctobertoMarch:10:00~17:00Tickets:TicketsarevalidforoneyearfromdateofpurchasegivingfreerepeatvisitstotheCastle,groundsandattractions.ExcludesspecialticketedeventsandChristmasDay.Adulttickets:£24singleChildtickets:£16single(4~15yearsold)Kidticket:free(under4)Transportation:Coachorexpress:NationalExpressfromLondontoLeedsCastledirectlyTrain:AnytrainfromsoutherncitiestoBearsted.transferbySpotTraveltoLeedsCastle.15minutes'ride,goesbyeachhour.TheUpstairsTour:Thursday21stApril,11:30amSeetheStatebedrooms,notnormallyonshowtothepublic.Hearabouttheguestsoftheroaring1920s.seethebedroomwhereEdwardandSimpsonstayedandwherePavarottiwasaccommodatedduringhisvisit.Price:£5perperson.AvalidentranceticketisrequiredperpersonEmbroidery(刺繡)TasterWorkshop:Sunday5thJune10:30amLearnthebasicswithexpertsupervisionfrommembersoftheEmbroiderersAssociationandsewyourownsmallpieceofembroiderytolakehomeandframetoturnintoacushionorhandmadegreetingcard.Price:£20perperson.Avalidentranceticketisrequiredperperson.Includesrefreshmentsandallmaterials.1.HowmuchshouldanadultwithachildpaytoenterLeedsCastle?A.£10. B.£24.C.£40. D.£16.2.WhatcanvisitorsseeduringtheUpstairsTour?A.TheStatebedrooms B.Pavarotti.C.Ashow. D.Artworks.3.TovisittheEmbroideryTasterWorkshop,youhaveto_____.A.getanentranceticket B.showyourgreetingcardC.knowaboutembroidery D.joinanassociation參考答案:1.C
2.A
3.A【分析】本文屬于廣告類閱讀,介紹了英格蘭肯特郡的LeedsCastle的旅游景點以及有關的交通、價格等信息?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據Adulttickets:£24single;Childtickets:£16single(4~15yearsold)可知一個成年人和一個兒童的票價應該是£24+£16=£40.故C選項正確?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據TheUpstairsTour:Thursday21stApril,11:30am部分第一句SeetheStatebedrooms,notnormallyonshowtothepublic.可知在theUpstairsTour中,可以看到statebedroom。故A正確?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一句Avalidentranceticketisrequiredperperson.Includesrefreshmentsandallmaterials.可知要想進入theEmbroideryTasterWorkshop一定要有門票。故A正確。【點睛】廣告類短文基本上以細節(jié)題的考查為主,此類文章主要考查考生提取信息和處理信息的能力,既注重特定細節(jié)的篩選、類比、綜合,又注重推理判斷題的考查,題目設置較容易。答題時沒有必要把每一句話弄清楚,只要重點理解和題目有關的信息就可以了。做這類題時沒有必要閱讀全文,宜采用“倒序法”來處理。即先看問題,后看文章內容。這樣在閱讀中可以有重點地、有針對性地去讀,冗余無效信息可以略讀甚至不讀。在閱讀時要特殊留意文中以黑體、大寫、下畫線等方式加以提示的文字,因為這很有可能是文章的核心或至少是一部分內容的概括。例如小題1HowmuchshouldanadultwithachildpaytoenterLeedsCastle?我們只需要在文章中找到Adulttickets:£24single、Childtickets:£16single(4~15yearsold)、Kidticket:free(under4);就可以定位考點,得出答案。
20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Noonecanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.Butifwereadcorrectlythesignsaroundus,wecantellwhatthemoreimportantchangesintheweatherwillbe.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthefollowingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting(天氣預報).Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Ringsaroundthesunareasignofcomingrain.Thatmanypeoplefeeltheirjoints(關節(jié))hurtisasignofwetweather.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming,buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyorstormyweatherisontheway.Ifyouseearainbowduringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowscomeintheevening.Ifthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfineweatherwillcontinue.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustaboveariver,thenthedaywillbewarm
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