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廣東省梅州市國家級(jí)重點(diǎn)中等職業(yè)學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Charliecan’tgowithusbecausehe
aprofessoraroundourcompany.A.shows
B.wasshowing
C.hasshown
D.isshowing參考答案:D2.Weareoften_____bythedoctorstoeatmorehealthyfoodandtakeplentyofphysicalexercise.A.suggested
B.advised
C.approved
D.insisted參考答案:B3.---Ihaveasorethroattoday!---You’dbettertakeadvantageoftheteabreaktogoto______.A.chemist’s
B.thechemist
C.thechemist’s
D.thechemists’參考答案:C4.Afterseveralyears’research,wenowhavea______toobetterunderstandingofthedisease.A.very
B.far
C.fairly
D.quite參考答案:B5.Itwascommandedthatthecoalminesurvivors____tothenearesthospitalfortreatment.A.mustsend
B.besent
C.wouldbesent
D.shouldsend參考答案:B6.--Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.--sorry,withsomuchwork_____mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filled
B.filling
C.tofill
D.beingfilled參考答案:B7.Theboy______fiftyYuaninrepairingthewatchyesterday.A.cost
B.spent
C.paid
D.took參考答案:B8.Itlooks_______youareill.Youshouldgotoseethedoctor.A.as
B.asthoughC.which
D.whether參考答案:B9.Withallyourenergies______thestudyofFrench,youwillmasterthelanguage.A.concentrated
B.concentratingC.concentratedon
D.concentratingon參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語和過去分詞。句意:把全部精力集中在學(xué)習(xí)法語上,你就會(huì)掌握這門語言。動(dòng)詞短語:concentrateon集中精力于,全神貫注于。此處是with引導(dǎo)的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),“with+賓語+過去分詞”做條件狀語,energies和concentrate之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選C。10.Howmuchcheaperdoyouthinkaflatinthecountrysideisthan______inthedowntown?A.one
B.it
C.that
D.those參考答案:A考查代詞。one代替上文提到的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,泛指同類但不是同一個(gè)的物品;it代指上文提到的同一個(gè)東西;that特指上文提到的同一類物品,可以代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,后面常接of或其他介詞短語;those復(fù)數(shù),代替可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。11.Youmaydepend________itwon'thappenagain.A.that
B.onthatC.onit
D.onitthat
參考答案:D句意:你可以相信這件事情不會(huì)再發(fā)生。dependonitthat...“指望……;相信……”。12.Tomaswellastwoofhisclassmates
invitedtoMary’sbirthdayparty.A.was
B.were
C.has
D.have參考答案:A13.Whatadvice
attheschoolmeeting?A.yousupposetheheadmasterwillgive
B.doyousupposethattheheadmasterwillgiveC.doyousupposetheheadmasterwillgive
D.doyousupposewilltheheadmastergive參考答案:C14.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,
_seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused
B.havingcaused
C.causing
D.tocause參考答案:C略15.Thesedaystheyhavebeen________themedicinefromNanjingtoChengdu.A.translating
B.making C.changing
D.transporting參考答案:D16.Thevisitorswerereportedtobelostintheforest.Therefore,alargenumberofpoliceweresent
themthere.A.inchargeof
B.inhonorof
C.insearchof
D.inviewof參考答案:C【考點(diǎn)】考察介詞短語辨析解析:inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)...;inhonorof為了紀(jì)念...;insearchof尋找...;inviewof鑒于...;考慮到...;句意:據(jù)報(bào)道這些游客在森林里失蹤了。因此,很多警察被派去那里尋找他們。估計(jì)前半句可知很多游客失蹤了,那么這些警察被派到那里是為了尋找他們。故C正確。17.______productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.
A.As
B.For
C.With
D.Through參考答案:C解析:考查with復(fù)合賓語結(jié)構(gòu),作原因狀語。18.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit______seriously.A.damaged
B.haddamagedC.hadbeendamaged D.wasbeingdamaged參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.It'sgoodm________tosaygood-byetothehostwhenleaving.參考答案:manners三、閱讀理解20.ThesedaysIamonmyverybestbehaviorwheneverIleavethehouse.IfIamwearingpantyhose(連褲棟),Idouble-checktoensurethereisnoboleonitIdrivethoughtfullyasifI’mbeingtestedforalicense.Iwon’tevenallowmyselftofrownwhenanotherdriverisblockingmypath.Mykidshavenoticedmyfearinpublic.“WhyareyoulookingallaroundMum?”theyasked.“Youcan’tbetoocareful,”Isaid.“Everysinglepersonaroundusishidingoneofcellphonecameras.Theyaregladtocatchsomebodydoingsomethingstupidorembarrassing.Thenthey’llputitonYouTubeandamillionpeoplewillsee.I’mnottakinganychances.”“ButIdon’tthinkanyoneisinterestedinfilmingyouputtingonyourlipstickforaYouTubevideo,”answeredonekid.“Oh,really?Don’tcountmeoutsoquickly.”Isaid.Actually,insomecases,Iamallforpublicshaming.Forexample,Iadmiretheclevernessofthemanwhoputupawebsitewherehepostsphotosofcarsandlicensenumbersofpeoplewhooccupytwoparkingspots.AndItakesecretpleasureinphotosofpoliticianswiththeirfingersintheirnoses.Throwinglightonbadbehaviorcanrousethesleepyconscience(良知).Butwhataboutthepoorguywhohasalreadyhadabaddayatworkandthenloseshistemperatarudestoreclerk?Whataboutthewomanwhoseonlycrimeisaterriblejudgmenterroratthehairdresser?DotheydeservetohavetheirimagesuploadedontotheInternetforalltheworldtosee?Noneofthisisnew,ofcourse.AllenFlintpioneeredtheartofcatchingpeopleduringunguardedmomentsbackinthe1940swith“CandidCamera”.Butthere’sadifference.On“CandidCamera”,peoplearesetupinstagedsituations,suchasridinginanelevatorthatgoessideways.Andtheymustgivepermissionbeforetheyenjoytheirfifteenminutesoffame.NowweareanationofAllenFunts.Thiscan’tbeagoodthing.12.Whatistheauthorlike?’A.Sheispooratdriving.B.Sheisaveryfashionabledresser.C.Sheisverycautiousaboutherbehavior.D.Sheissicktodeathofothers’rudeness.13.Whatistheauthortrulyafraidof?A.Makingmistakesbeforeherkids.B.Beingfilmedwhiledoingsomethingstupid.C.Gettinginvolvedinaquarrelwithothers.D.WatchingvideosonYouTube.14.Fromthetext,theauthorthinksitgood
.A.tokeepthepoor’smistakessecretB.todownloadimagesfromtheInternetC.totakepleasureinmakingfunnyvideosD.tomakethepublicawareofbadbehavior15.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Peoplecanbeeasilycaughtinembarrassingmoments.B.Wearepermi
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