廣東省梅州市國(guó)家級(jí)重點(diǎn)中等職業(yè)學(xué)校2023年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

廣東省梅州市國(guó)家級(jí)重點(diǎn)中等職業(yè)學(xué)校2023年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iboughtagreatmanybooks,IspentallthemoneythatIsaved.A.which B.what C.onwhich D.onwhat參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:我買(mǎi)了很多書(shū),這些書(shū)花了我積攢的所有錢(qián)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本空需要用"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,spendmoney/time...onsth.是固定用法,表示"在……上花費(fèi)金錢(qián)/時(shí)間",故選C。2.Itreallyseemedages_______thepolicecameonthesceneandclearedawaythedamagedcars.

A.before

B.after

C.when

D.as參考答案：A3.Itdoesn’tmatter______youturnrightorleftatthecrossing---bothroadsleadtothepark.A.whether B.how C.if D.when參考答案：A4.

Thereason______OldFrenchmadecontributionstoMiddleEnglishis______Englishborrowedmanywordsfromit.

A.why;because

B.that;because

C.why;that

D.that;that參考答案：C略5.What'sthe________languageinChina?A．speaking

B．spoken

C．bespoken

D．tospeak參考答案：B略6.Teachersstronglyrecommendparents________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallow

C.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow參考答案：A7.Ifyoudon’tpayyougasbillsoonyoumaybe_________.A.cutdown

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutin參考答案：B8.Itoldherweweren’tgoingtobefriendsanymorebecauseshecouldn’t________.A.keepherword

B.haveherwordC.keepherwords

D.haveherwords參考答案：A9.In___________Chineseculture,marriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren.A.traditional

B.historic

C.remote

D.initial參考答案：A10..Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes______.A.asmuch

B.asmany

C.somuch

D.somany參考答案：A略11.Bodylanguagecan

alotaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.A.takeaway

B.throwaway

C.putaway

D.giveaway參考答案：D試題分析：句意：肢體語(yǔ)言可以透露很多的心情，所以把你的手折起來(lái)站著能發(fā)出你處于防范狀態(tài)的信息。A意為拿走，B意為扔掉，C意為放好，D意為泄露，而且和sentout同義?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)12.–Thebatteryinmycellphoneisrunninglow.–I_____thatlastnightbeforewewenttobed.A.wasnoticing

B.havenoticed

C.wouldnotice

D.hadnoticed參考答案：D13.Thecostofthethings,whicharenotfree,youusedinthehotelroomwillbe____inyourbill．

A．included

B．contained

C．taken

D．charged參考答案：A14.Thejobisnotveryrewarding________money,butheisgettingvaluableexperiencefromit.

A.intermsof B.infavorof

C.incaseof

D.inchargeof參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析：A.intermsof就…而言，B.infavorof支持，贊同，C.incaseof 以防，萬(wàn)一，D.inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)，句意：就錢(qián)而言，這個(gè)工作沒(méi)什么回報(bào)，但是他從中可以得到有價(jià)值的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析15.I’dliketogotoTommy’sbirthdaypartythisevening,butI_____just_____fromtheflu.A.am…recovering

B.will…recover

C.was…recovering

D.had…recovered參考答案：A16.WhenMike

thefrontdoor,hecouldn'tfindhiskey．Sohehadtowaitforhiswifetocomeback．A．istoopen

B．wastoopen

C．hadopened

D．opened參考答案：B17.Thesuccessfulcandidatewillbeadaptable,takeownershipofanddevelopintherolebytakinginitiative,beingmotivatedand________highstandards.

A.ensured B.toensure C.ensuring D.tobeensured參考答案：C18.Thisbookgivesabrief________ofMoYan’sgrowthanddetailsofhiswritingexperiences.A.outline

B.reference

C.article

D.outlook參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題：每小題l分，滿(mǎn)分l0分)

根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋?zhuān)诖痤}卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫(xiě)一詞)66.Hehas

(獻(xiàn)出)hiswholelifetobenefitingmankind.

66.

67．Sheisnotapersonwhose

(諾言)youcanbuildon．

67.

.68.Trainservicesarebackto

(正常)againafterthestrike．

68.

69.It’sgood

(禮貌)tosaygood-byetothehostwhenleaving.

69.

70.Don’ttakeataxi，thebustakeyouthere

(便宜)

70.

71．ImamiddleschoolstudentandIam

(喜歡)of

singing.

71.

72．

(判斷)bywhathesaid，Ithinkit’sveryunlikelythathe’llbeabletosupportyourapplication

72.

73．Onceaneighbor

(控告)herofplayingthepianotooloudly.

73.

74．Weshouldmasterscienceand

(技術(shù))tomakeourcountryricherandstronger.74.

75．It’snouse

(說(shuō)服)himtogiveupsmokinginthisway．

75.

參考答案：66.devoted

67.promise

68.normal69.manners

70.cheaply71.fond

72.Judging

73.accused

74.technology

75.persuading

略三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Inthecomputerage,mostofustakeabroadbandInternetconnectionforgranted．Whethercableormobilebroadband,today’sconnectionsaremanytimesfasterthanthoseintheearlydays．Videosplaysmoothly,complexwebsitesloadquickly,andfilesdownloadmuchfasterthantenyearsago．Andthefilesaremuchbiggertoo．There’sacatch,ofcourse．YouhavetolivenearenoughtoamajorcitytogetbroadbandInternet．Ifyoudon’t,it’sslowdial-upaccessforyou．Andforthoselivingreallyfarout,theremaybenoInternetaccessatall．Technologyexpertsoftentalkaboutthe“l(fā)astmile”problem,whichreferstothedifficultyofbringingInternetaccesstoremotelocations．Incitiesandsuburbs,it’slyeasytoprovideaccessforeveryone．Itismuchmoredifficulttodeliveraccesstothoselivingfarfromcities,especiallyindevelopingcountries．Internetserviceproviders,fortheirpart,havebeenreluctanttoprovideaccesstosparsely（稀疏地）populatedareas．ThehandfulofInternetuserstheywouldreachwouldn’tcovertheexpense．Buteveryyear,technologicaladvancementsallowofmoreandmoreInternetusers．MostbroadbandconnectionstodayrunoverexistingcableTVandtelephonelinesalthoughthesetechnologiesaren’tavailableeverywhere．SomecompanieshavedeliveredtheInternetoverstandardpowerlines．Advancementsincheaper,moreefficientfiberopticscables（光纖電纜）promisetobringextremelyfastInternetconnectionstomoreusers．Still,the“l(fā)astmile”problemremainshardtodealwith．Therewillalwaysbesomewherethatdoesn’thaveanaffordablebroadbandconnection．Butsomedaythatmightnotmatter．Iftherapidprogressincellphonetechnologyisanyindication（跡象）,itmaynotbetoolongbeforeanInternetconnectionsimplyfollowsyouwhereveryougo．36．Theunderlinedpart“acatch”（inParagraph2）probablymeans“________”．A．a(chǎn)rarechallenge

B．a(chǎn)desirableplan

C．a(chǎn)nefficientdevice

D．a(chǎn)hiddenproblem37．Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?A．Internetconnectio