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廣東省梅州市國(guó)家級(jí)重點(diǎn)中等職業(yè)學(xué)校2023年高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iboughtagreatmanybooks,IspentallthemoneythatIsaved.A.which B.what C.onwhich D.onwhat參考答案:C考查定語從句。句意:我買了很多書,這些書花了我積攢的所有錢。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本空需要用"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"來引導(dǎo)定語從句,spendmoney/time...onsth.是固定用法,表示"在……上花費(fèi)金錢/時(shí)間",故選C。2.Itreallyseemedages_______thepolicecameonthesceneandclearedawaythedamagedcars.
A.before
B.after
C.when
D.as參考答案:A3.Itdoesn’tmatter______youturnrightorleftatthecrossing---bothroadsleadtothepark.A.whether B.how C.if D.when參考答案:A4.
Thereason______OldFrenchmadecontributionstoMiddleEnglishis______Englishborrowedmanywordsfromit.
A.why;because
B.that;because
C.why;that
D.that;that參考答案:C略5.What'sthe________languageinChina?A.speaking
B.spoken
C.bespoken
D.tospeak參考答案:B略6.Teachersstronglyrecommendparents________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow
B.donotallow
C.mustn’tallow
D.couldn’tallow參考答案:A7.Ifyoudon’tpayyougasbillsoonyoumaybe_________.A.cutdown
B.cutoff
C.cutup
D.cutin參考答案:B8.Itoldherweweren’tgoingtobefriendsanymorebecauseshecouldn’t________.A.keepherword
B.haveherwordC.keepherwords
D.haveherwords參考答案:A9.In___________Chineseculture,marriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren.A.traditional
B.historic
C.remote
D.initial參考答案:A10..Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes______.A.asmuch
B.asmany
C.somuch
D.somany參考答案:A略11.Bodylanguagecan
alotaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.A.takeaway
B.throwaway
C.putaway
D.giveaway參考答案:D試題分析:句意:肢體語言可以透露很多的心情,所以把你的手折起來站著能發(fā)出你處于防范狀態(tài)的信息。A意為拿走,B意為扔掉,C意為放好,D意為泄露,而且和sentout同義??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞短語12.–Thebatteryinmycellphoneisrunninglow.–I_____thatlastnightbeforewewenttobed.A.wasnoticing
B.havenoticed
C.wouldnotice
D.hadnoticed參考答案:D13.Thecostofthethings,whicharenotfree,youusedinthehotelroomwillbe____inyourbill.
A.included
B.contained
C.taken
D.charged參考答案:A14.Thejobisnotveryrewarding________money,butheisgettingvaluableexperiencefromit.
A.intermsof B.infavorof
C.incaseof
D.inchargeof參考答案:A試題分析:考查介詞短語辨析:A.intermsof就…而言,B.infavorof支持,贊同,C.incaseof 以防,萬一,D.inchargeof負(fù)責(zé),句意:就錢而言,這個(gè)工作沒什么回報(bào),但是他從中可以得到有價(jià)值的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。選A??键c(diǎn):考查介詞短語辨析15.I’dliketogotoTommy’sbirthdaypartythisevening,butI_____just_____fromtheflu.A.am…recovering
B.will…recover
C.was…recovering
D.had…recovered參考答案:A16.WhenMike
thefrontdoor,hecouldn'tfindhiskey.Sohehadtowaitforhiswifetocomeback.A.istoopen
B.wastoopen
C.hadopened
D.opened參考答案:B17.Thesuccessfulcandidatewillbeadaptable,takeownershipofanddevelopintherolebytakinginitiative,beingmotivatedand________highstandards.
A.ensured B.toensure C.ensuring D.tobeensured參考答案:C18.Thisbookgivesabrief________ofMoYan’sgrowthanddetailsofhiswritingexperiences.A.outline
B.reference
C.article
D.outlook參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題:每小題l分,滿分l0分)
根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫一詞)66.Hehas
(獻(xiàn)出)hiswholelifetobenefitingmankind.
66.
67.Sheisnotapersonwhose
(諾言)youcanbuildon.
67.
.68.Trainservicesarebackto
(正常)againafterthestrike.
68.
69.It’sgood
(禮貌)tosaygood-byetothehostwhenleaving.
69.
70.Don’ttakeataxi,thebustakeyouthere
(便宜)
70.
71.ImamiddleschoolstudentandIam
(喜歡)of
singing.
71.
72.
(判斷)bywhathesaid,Ithinkit’sveryunlikelythathe’llbeabletosupportyourapplication
72.
73.Onceaneighbor
(控告)herofplayingthepianotooloudly.
73.
74.Weshouldmasterscienceand
(技術(shù))tomakeourcountryricherandstronger.74.
75.It’snouse
(說服)himtogiveupsmokinginthisway.
75.
參考答案:66.devoted
67.promise
68.normal69.manners
70.cheaply71.fond
72.Judging
73.accused
74.technology
75.persuading
略三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Inthecomputerage,mostofustakeabroadbandInternetconnectionforgranted.Whethercableormobilebroadband,today’sconnectionsaremanytimesfasterthanthoseintheearlydays.Videosplaysmoothly,complexwebsitesloadquickly,andfilesdownloadmuchfasterthantenyearsago.Andthefilesaremuchbiggertoo.There’sacatch,ofcourse.YouhavetolivenearenoughtoamajorcitytogetbroadbandInternet.Ifyoudon’t,it’sslowdial-upaccessforyou.Andforthoselivingreallyfarout,theremaybenoInternetaccessatall.Technologyexpertsoftentalkaboutthe“l(fā)astmile”problem,whichreferstothedifficultyofbringingInternetaccesstoremotelocations.Incitiesandsuburbs,it’slyeasytoprovideaccessforeveryone.Itismuchmoredifficulttodeliveraccesstothoselivingfarfromcities,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Internetserviceproviders,fortheirpart,havebeenreluctanttoprovideaccesstosparsely(稀疏地)populatedareas.ThehandfulofInternetuserstheywouldreachwouldn’tcovertheexpense.Buteveryyear,technologicaladvancementsallowofmoreandmoreInternetusers.MostbroadbandconnectionstodayrunoverexistingcableTVandtelephonelinesalthoughthesetechnologiesaren’tavailableeverywhere.SomecompanieshavedeliveredtheInternetoverstandardpowerlines.Advancementsincheaper,moreefficientfiberopticscables(光纖電纜)promisetobringextremelyfastInternetconnectionstomoreusers.Still,the“l(fā)astmile”problemremainshardtodealwith.Therewillalwaysbesomewherethatdoesn’thaveanaffordablebroadbandconnection.Butsomedaythatmightnotmatter.Iftherapidprogressincellphonetechnologyisanyindication(跡象),itmaynotbetoolongbeforeanInternetconnectionsimplyfollowsyouwhereveryougo.36.Theunderlinedpart“acatch”(inParagraph2)probablymeans“________”.A.a(chǎn)rarechallenge
B.a(chǎn)desirableplan
C.a(chǎn)nefficientdevice
D.a(chǎn)hiddenproblem37.Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?A.Internetconnectio
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