廣東省河源市康禾中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析

廣東省河源市康禾中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Johnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto________allhistrouserstohismeasure.A.letout

B.giveaway

C.bringin

D.makeup參考答案：A2.—HaveyouevervisitedHangzhouNo.2HighSchool? —Yes.WhenIwasinZhejiang,I________ittwice. A.havevisited

B.visited

C.hadvisited D.wouldvisit參考答案：B3.—Soyougaveheryourphone?—______shesaidshe'dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.Mypleasure

B.Notexactly

C.Nodoubt

D.Allright參考答案：B4.－Doestheyoungmanstandingatthegate_____thecar?－No.Thecaris_____hisfather.A.inpossessionof；inthepossessionofB.havepossessionof;takepossessionofC.havepossessionof;inthepossessionofD.inthepossessionof;takepossessionof參考答案：A5.—Guesswhat!Ihavewonthefirstprizeinthespeakingcompetition.

—Congratulations!You_____putalotofworkintoit.A.should

B.must

C.shouldhave

D.musthave參考答案：D6.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,___usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich

B.eachofwhich

C.allofthem

D.eachofthem參考答案：B7.--Learningalanguageisn'teasy.Ittakestime.

---Iagree._____.There'snoshortcut.A.AllroadsleadtoRome

B.

Slowbutsurewinstherace

C.Practicemakesperfect

D.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday參考答案：D8.Mr.Smith,

ofthe

speed,startedtoreadanovel.A.tired,boring

B.tiring,bored

C.tired,bored

D.tiring,boring參考答案：A9.Whenyouare______,youcanwatchthisfilm;itwillmakeyou______.A.tiring;relaxing

B.tiring;relaxed

C.tired;relaxed

D.tired;relaxing參考答案：C10.--HaveyougotthenewsthatJack’scompanyhasgonebroken?--Yes,Ithinktheirfailure__________amixtureofbadluckandpoormanagement.A.resultsfrom

B.duesto

C.leadsto

D.bringsin參考答案：A11.Hurry!Thetrain____.Youknowit____at8:30a.m..A.isleaving;leaves

B.leaves;leaves

C.leaves;isleaving

D.isleaving;isleaving參考答案：A12.ThesuccessfullaunchofChang'eItothemoon______acompletelynewageofChina'sspaceexploration.A．referred B．markedC．remarked

D．signed參考答案：B句意：嫦娥一號向月球的成功發(fā)射，標志著中國宇宙探索的一個全新時代。referred“涉及到，指”；marked“標志著”；remarked“評論”；signed“簽名，打手勢”。13.Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople_________tocholera.A.expose

B.exposing

C.toexpose

D.exposed參考答案：D14.---Howdidyoudointhetest?---Notsowell.I_____muchbetterbutImisreadthedirectionsforPartD.A.coulddo

B.couldhavedone

C.musthavedone

D.shoulddo參考答案：B15.Thepolicelookedintothecasecarefullyandfoundthethiefhadenteredthehouse______aladder.A.bythemeans

B.byallmeans

C.bywaysof

D.bymeansof參考答案：D略16.Thebuilding______nowwillbeourdorm.

A.tobebuilt

B.built

C.beingbuilt

D.havingbeenbuilt參考答案：C17.------HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?-------Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t________tomemuch.A.appeal

B.belong

C.refer

D.occur參考答案：A18.Allthroughhistory,bigchangeshavetakenplacein________Englishlanguage,especiallywhenHenryIVbecame________KingofEngland.

A.the;the B.不填;the

C.the;不填

D.an;不填參考答案：C試題分析：考查冠詞。InEnglish="in"theEnglishlanguage用英語；第二空不用冠詞，是因為獨一無二的官職名詞作表語或者補足語的時候，不需要用冠詞。句意：在歷史上，英語經(jīng)歷了幾次大的變化，尤其在亨利四世成為英國國王時。二、書面表達19.假定你是李華。上周你和你的父親一起出國旅行,入住到根據(jù)廣告提前預(yù)定的酒店，但酒店內(nèi)有諸多方面讓你們不滿意。請根據(jù)廣告提示，對其不實之處給該酒店負責人寫一封投訴信。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。WelcometotheMapleInternationalHotelBright,Air-conditionedRooms!CleanRoomsAvailabletoFreeWi-Fi!LargeBathroomwithShower!CleanandDeliciousFood!WellServed!E-mail:WelcomeMIH163.comDearSirorMadam,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourssincerelyLiHua參考答案：DearSirandMadam,MyfatherandIspentthreedaysinyourhotellastweek.I'msorrybutIhavetosayIwasdisappointedwiththeserviceyouprovided.First,thelightingconditionintheroomwaspoor.Oneofthelightswasbrokenandtheotheronewastoodark.Besides,thefoodwasofsuchlowquality.ThesteakIorderedwasuncookedinthemiddleandthemilkwassour,Finally,thewaiterswerecarelesswithourneeds.Iaskedoneofthemtobringablankettoourroom,butnoonecame.IthinkyouoweusanapologyandIhopeyou'lltakeimmediatestepstoimprovethesituation.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssicerely,LiHua【分析】考查應(yīng)用文中的投訴信寫作?！驹斀狻款}目要求假定你是李華。上周你和你的父親一起出國旅行,入住到根據(jù)廣告提前預(yù)定的酒店，但酒店內(nèi)有諸多方面讓你們不滿意。請根據(jù)廣告提示，對其不實之處給該酒店負責人寫一封投訴信。分析可知，應(yīng)該以第一人稱為主，一般過去時和一般現(xiàn)在時進行寫作。要點已經(jīng)給出，要求考生根據(jù)提綱自己發(fā)揮拓展，考生要先想好寫哪幾點，運用合適的語法規(guī)則和詞匯把各要點都準確表述出。描述要盡量選擇簡潔的語言，難點在于選擇詞匯和句型，可以靈活運用高級詞匯和固定短語準確表述。還要用適當?shù)倪B接詞把句子連接起來，這樣文章顯得更連貫?！军c睛】這篇書信類短文的關(guān)鍵在于要點的拓展，同時注意謀篇布局的順序，運用合適的連接詞連接全文，同時選擇高級的詞匯和語法項目讓文章更有文采。ThesteakIorderedwasuncookedinthemiddleandthemilkwassour定語從句的運用；IthinkyouoweusanapologyandIhopeyou'lltakeimmediatestepstoimprovethesituation.賓語從句的運用。20.書面表達（滿分25分）某校英文報在新高三學(xué)生中就“Howtokeepthebalancebetweenbusyschoollifeandafter-schoolactivities”這一話題進行討論。假定你是即將進入高三的學(xué)生李華，給報社編輯寫一封信，就這一話題談?wù)勛约旱囊恍┳龇āＷ⒁猓?．詞數(shù)120左右；2．文中不可以出現(xiàn)真實地名和人名；3．文章開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Deareditor,

IamLiHua,astudentofsenior3.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua參考答案：OnepossibleversionDeareditor,IamLiHua,astudentofSenior3.Thereisnodoubtthatmoreattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyondifferentsubjects.Iwillputmyheartandsoulintotheteachers’lecturesinclass,sharemymethodswithotherstudentsandmakefullpreparationsforthecomingnationalcollegeentranceexamination.Besides,itisveryimportanttotakeexercisetobuildupmyownbodyandattendawidevarietyofafter-classactivitieslikefootball,badmintonandhiking,whichcanenrichourlifeandenablemetomakemorefriendsaswell.Afterexercise,Iwillfeelmoreenergetic.Personally,it’snecessaryforstudentstoadoptmoreactivitieseventhoughwearebusywithoursubjects.Weareexpectedtokeepthebalancebetweenbusyschoollifeandafter-classactivities.Yourssincerely,LiHua略三、閱讀理解21.ChristopherThomas,27,wasawriterbynightandateacherbydaywhenhenoticedhewasalwaystiredandwaslosingweightfast.Diagnosedwithdiabetes（糖尿?。?Thomaswouldneedtoinjecthimselfwithinsulin（胰島素）threetimesadayfortherestofhislifeorrisknervedamage,blindness,andevendeath.Andifthatweren''tbadenough,hehadnohealthinsurance.Afteramonthoffeelingupset,Thomasdecidedhe''dbetterfindawaytofightback.HeleftCanton,MichiganforNewYork,gotajobwaitingtables,nicknamedhimselftheDiabeticRockstar,andcreated,afreeonlinecommunityfordiabeticsandtheirlovedones—aplacewhereover1,100peoplesharepersonalstories,information,andresources.JasonSwencki’sson,Kody,wasdiagnosedwithtypediabetesatsix.Fatherandsonvisittheonlinechildren''sforums（論壇）togethermostevenings."Kodygetssoexcited,writingtokidsfromallover,"saysSwencki,oneofthesite''svolunteers."Theyknowwhathe''sgoingthrough,sohedoesn''tfeelalone."Kodyisanythingbutalone:DiabetesisnowtheseventhleadingcauseofdeathintheUnitedStates,with24milliondiagnosedcases.Andmorepeoplearebeingdiagnosedatyoungerages.Thesedays,Thomas''smainfocusishischarity（慈善機構(gòu)）,FightIt,whichprovidesmedicinesandsuppliestopeople---225todate---whocan''taffordadiabetic''shugeexpenses.Fhasraisedabout$23,000---inproductsandincash.InMay,ThomaswillholdthefirstannualDiabeticRockstarFestivalintheCaribbean.Evenwithastaffof22volunteers,Thomasoftendevotesupto50hoursaweektohiscause,whilestilldoinghisfull-timejobwaitingtables."Ofthediabetescharitiesoutthere,mostareputtingmoneyintofindingacure,"saysBentleyGubar,oneofRockstar''soriginalmembers."ButChristopheristheonlypersonIknowsayingpeopleneedhelpnow."55.WhichofthefollowingistrueofChristopherThomas?A.Heneedstogotothedoctoreveryday.

B.Hehasapositiveattitudetothisdisease.C.Hestudiestheleadingcauseofdiabetes.

D.Heencouragesdiabeticsbywritingarticles.56.Dwascreatedfor_________.A.rockstarstosharetheirmusic.

B.volunteerstofindjobsC.childrentoamusethemselves

D.diabeticstocommunicate57.Accordingtothetext,Kody______.A.feellonelybecauseofhisillness

B.writeschildren’sstoriesonline[C.helpscreatetheonlinekid’sforums

D.benefitsfrom58.WhatcanwelearnaboutFightIt?A.Itofferslessexpensivemedicinestodiabetics.B.Itorganizespartiesforvolunteersonceayear.C.Ithelpsthediabeticsinfinancialdifficulties.

D.Itownsawell-knownmedicalwebsite.參考答案：BDDC22.Imadeapromisetomyselfonthewaydowntothevacationbeachcottage.FortwoweeksIwouldtrytobealovinghusbandandfather.Totallyloving.Noifs,andsorbuts.TheideahadcometomeasIlistenedtoatalkonmycarradio.ThespeakerwasquotingaBiblicalpassageabouthusbandsandtheirwives.Thenhewentontosay,“Loveisanactofwill.Apersoncanchoosetolove.”Tomyself,IhadtoadmitthatIhadbeenaselfishhusband.Well,fortwoweeksthatwouldchange.Anditdid.RightfromthemomentIkissedEvelynatthedoorandsaid,“Thatnewyellowsweaterlooksgreatonyou.”“Oh,Tom,younoticed”,shesaid,surprisedandpleased.Maybealittlepuzzled.Afterthelongdrive,Iwantedtositandread.Evelynsuggestedawalkonthebeach.Istartedtorefuse,butthenIthought,“Evelyn’sbeenaloneherewiththekidsallweekandnowshewantstobealonewithme.”Wewalkedonthebeachwhilethechildrenflewtheirkites.Soitwent.TwoweeksofnotcallingtheWallStreetfirmwhereIamadirector;avisittotheshellmuseumthoughIusuallyhatemuseums.Relaxedandhappy,that’showthewholevacationpassed.Imadeanewpromisetokeeponrememberingtochooselove.Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment,however.EvelynandIstilllaughaboutittoday.Onthelastnightatourcottage,preparingforbed,Evelynstaredatmewiththesaddestexpression.“What’sthematter?”Iaskedher.“Tom,”shesaidinavoicefilledwithsorrow,“doyouknowsomethingIdon’t?”“Whatdoyoumean?”“Well…thatcheckupIhadseveralweeksago…ourdoctor…didhetellyousomethingaboutme?Tom,yo