廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市河洞中學(xué)2023年高二英語月考試卷含解析

廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市河洞中學(xué)2023年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youcanborrowmycar______youpromisenottodrivetoofast.A.unless

B.evenif

C.incase

D.aslongas參考答案：D2.Infrontofourvillage

.A.runsariver

B.ariverruns

C.doesariverrun

D.runningariver參考答案：A3.－MayIhavealookatyourbook?－______.A.Bythismeans

B.Byallmeans

C.Bytheway

D.Byanymeans參考答案：B4.Therewasnothingtheycoulddo___.A.butwaitB.exceptwaiting

C.onlytowait

D.unlesstheywaited參考答案：A23.HackershavecreatedanewcomputerviruscalledWannaCry,

worriesmanycomputerusers.A.that B.which C.whose D.who參考答案：B6.Eastingtoomuchfatcan_____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.contributeto

B.causeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto參考答案：A7.—Accordingtotheagreement,youmustfinishtheworkbythismonth.—Don’tworry.We’retryinghardandit

thatlong.A．hasn’tlasted B．won’tlastC．didn’tlast D．doesn’tlast參考答案：B8.—TheLibyaissuecallsfortalks.

—Quiteright.IwouldrathertheUN________somethingimmediately.

A.woulddo

B.does

C.did

D.willdo參考答案：C略9.Weare________forthenewpresidenttomakeusaspeechin________public.A.eager;/

B.eager;theC.anxious;/

D.anxious;the參考答案：Aeager和anxious都可表示“渴望”，但eager側(cè)重“積極向上”，anxious側(cè)重“著急”，所以該題第一個(gè)空用eager最佳；inpublic為固定短語，表示“公開地；在公開場(chǎng)合”。句意：我們渴望新總統(tǒng)在公開場(chǎng)合給我們演講。10.ThefatheroftenbuyshissonEnglishlearningmaterials,____atencouraginghimtolearnEnglish.A.aim

B.aimed

C.toaim

D.aiming參考答案：B11.Myopinionis________thesameasyours.

A.andsoon

B.ontheotherhand

C.atrisk

D.onthewhole參考答案：D12.I’minterestedinaone-bedroom.Doyouhaveany______?A.convenient

B.available

C.possible

D.personal參考答案：B13.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimself______toatreewithallthemoneystolen.

A.tobetied

B.tying

C.tied

D.tie參考答案：C14.Wehavetopreventpollution______

apeacefulandharmoniouslife..A.living

B.tolive

C.fromliving

D.toproctecting參考答案：B15.Wemustkeepourselvesinpeaceandfaith,sointernalconflictanddisbeliefdobutholdback_____itispossibleforustoachieve.A.how B.what C.that D.where參考答案：B【詳解】考查連接詞。我們必須在一個(gè)有和平和信念的地方，這樣內(nèi)部沖突和懷疑就擋不住我們可能得到的東西。本句為賓語從句，且從句中缺少賓語，指食物，故用what。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】名詞性從句關(guān)鍵在于三點(diǎn)：一、找準(zhǔn)從句在主句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞旨捶殖鍪敲~性從句的主語句、賓語從句、表語從句還是同位語從句。二、連接詞從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞郑ㄖ鳌①e、定或狀語或不做任何成分）三、弄清楚每個(gè)連接詞的意義。此外還要注意，近年來高考對(duì)于名詞性從句的考查多從名詞性從句的語序和連接詞的用法區(qū)別上考查。16.Myteacher’swordshadagreat_____mystudyingscienceatcollege.

A.influencein

B.effectin

C.influenceon

D.effectfor參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Asmyhusband,Doug,stoodonthebusyNewYorkcitystreettryingtostopataxi,ItriedtoprotectmydaughterfromthecoldDecemberwindandrain.Iputmyheaddowntokisshertinyface.___21___andwet,myhusbandgaveuphisattempttoflagdownataxi.Iknewthe___22___.Justafterherfirstbirthday,weweretoldourdaughterKatiehasa___23___brainillness.Sincethatmoment,DougandIfeltlikerunnersinamarathonracewherethefinishlinekept___24___.WeknewKatiewasrunningoutof___25___.Ithadtakenmonthsbeforewefinallyhadanameforthe___26___,butweweretoldonlyafewofspecialistsintheworldknewhowto___27___it.Now,aswefinallyfoundabrilliantdoctorto___28___ourgirl,wewereinastrange___29___inthecoldrain.Justatthemoment,amiddle-agedwomanpulledoverandsaid,“Pardonme?MayIofferyoua(n)___30___?”Beforewecouldsayanything,shecontinued,“It’sreallyno___31___forme.Justgetin.”ItwasthenthatInoticedherthickIrishaccent,which___32___meuplikehotsoup.Wesimplysaid,“Thanks!RooseveltHospital,

please,”aswegotinhercarfortheride.“Areyougoing___33___thebaby?”sheaskedus.Inoddedmyhead,holdingbackmy___34___.Atthehospital,we___35___heradozentimesfortheride.Asthewomanhuggedme,I___36___herfacewaswetwithtears.Shepromisedto___37___forusbeforesheleft.AfterthreemorevisitstoNewYorkandtwomore___38___operations,Ericaiscured.Butthe___39___oftheIrishAngelstillrangasaconstantreminderofatinyrayoflightthatappearedinour___40___days.21.A.Excited

B.Frustrated

C.Worried

D.Satisfied22.A.feeling

B.spirit

C.message

D.sense23.A.simple

B.rare

C.normal

D.natural24.A.coming

B.lowering

C.disappearing

D.running25.A.courage

B.confidence

C.money

D.time26.A.race

B.illness

C.doctor

D.challenge27.A.explain

B.check

C.reach

D.treat28.A.protect

B.meet

C.save

D.encourage29.A.country

B.hospital

C.town

D.city30.A.ride

B.seat

C.car

D.umbrella31.A.trouble

B.difference

C.question

D.loss32.A.picked

B.called

C.warmed

D.woke33.A.to

B.for

C.after

D.with34.A.surprise

B.anger

C.smile

D.tears35.A.thanked

B.praised

C.respected

D.accepted36.A.guessed

B.believed

C.understood

D.noticed37.A.work

B.sing

C.drive

D.pray38.A.eye

B.brain

C.kidney

D.heart39.A.voice

B.bravery

C.reward

D.advice40.A.busiest

B.1uckiest

C.darkest

D.happiest參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.D

28.C

29.D

30.A

31.A

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.A

36.D

37.D

38.B

39.A

40.C本文是一篇記敘文。作者一家?guī)е〉呐畠涸谟曛衅D難地打車，這時(shí)一位“天使”的降臨給全家以無盡的戰(zhàn)勝困難的勇氣...。文章告訴我們“人在最無助的時(shí)候，一絲亮光也會(huì)給我們帶來生活的希望?！?1.B考查形容詞。A.Excited興奮的；B.Frustrated挫敗的；C.Worried擔(dān)憂的；D.Satisfied感到滿意的。由于沮喪和潮濕，我丈夫放棄了想要攔下一輛出租車的企圖。故B項(xiàng)切題。22.A考查名詞。A.feeling感覺；B.spirit精神；C.message消息；D.sense感覺。我知道他的那種感覺。故A項(xiàng)切題。23.B考查形容詞。A.simple簡(jiǎn)單的；B.rare罕見的；C.normal正常的；D.natural自然的。就在她一歲生日之后，我們被告知我們的女兒凱蒂患有一種罕見的腦部疾病。根據(jù)下文的butweweretoldonlyafewofspecialistsintheworldknewhowto___7___it.可知，B項(xiàng)切題。24.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.coming來；B.lowering降低，減弱；C.disappearing消失；

D.running跑。從那一刻起，Doug和我就像跑馬拉松的賽跑者一樣，終點(diǎn)線一直在消失。故C項(xiàng)切題。25.D考查名詞。A.courage勇氣；B.confidence自信；C.money錢；D.time時(shí)間。我們知道Katie快沒時(shí)間了。故D項(xiàng)切題。26.B考查名詞。A.race比賽；B.illness疾??；C.doctor醫(yī)生；D.challenge挑戰(zhàn)。過了好幾個(gè)月，我們才終于有了這個(gè)病的名字，但我們被告知，世界上只有少數(shù)專家知道如何治療它。故B項(xiàng)切題。27.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.explain解釋；B.check核對(duì)；C.reach達(dá)到；D.treat治療，對(duì)待。過了好幾個(gè)月，我們才終于有了這個(gè)病的名字，但我們被告知，世界上只有少數(shù)專家知道如何治療它。故D項(xiàng)切題。28.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.protect保護(hù)；B.meet遇見；C.save挽救；D.encourage鼓勵(lì)。當(dāng)我們終于找到一位聰明的醫(yī)生來拯救我們的女兒時(shí)，我們?cè)诤涞挠曛凶≡谝粋€(gè)陌生的城市。故C項(xiàng)正確。29.D考查名詞。A.country國(guó)家；B.hospital醫(yī)院；C.town城鎮(zhèn)；D.city城市。當(dāng)我們終于找到一位聰明的醫(yī)生來拯救我們的女兒時(shí)，我們?cè)诤涞挠曛凶≡谝粋€(gè)陌生的城市。故D項(xiàng)正確。30.A考查名詞。A.ride騎，乘坐；B.seat座位；C.car小汽車；D.umbrella雨傘。我可以載你一程嗎？故A項(xiàng)正確。31.A考查名詞。A.trouble煩惱；B.difference不同；C.question問題；D.loss損失。這對(duì)我來說真的沒有什么麻煩。故A正確。32.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.picked挑選；B.called打電話，叫喊；C.warmed使---溫暖；

D.woke喚醒。就在那時(shí)，我注意到她那濃重的愛爾蘭口音，就像熱湯一樣溫暖我。此處warm（使---溫暖）是動(dòng)詞，故C項(xiàng)切題。33.B考查介詞。句意：你要去照顧孩子嗎？她問我們。結(jié)合句意，得知B項(xiàng)切題。34.D考查名詞。A.surprise驚訝；B.anger生氣；C.smile微笑；D.tears眼淚。我點(diǎn)頭并忍住我的眼淚。故D項(xiàng)切題。35.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.thanked感謝；B.praised稱贊；C.respected尊重；D.accepted接受。在醫(yī)院里，我們?yōu)樗屛覀冏嚫兄x了她十幾次。故A項(xiàng)切題。36.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.guessed猜測(cè)；B.believed相信；C.understood明白，理解；

D.noticed注意到。當(dāng)那個(gè)女人擁抱我的時(shí)候，我注意到她的臉上滿是淚水。故D項(xiàng)切題。37.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.work工作；B.sing唱歌；C.drive駕駛；D.pray祈禱。她答應(yīng)在她離開之前為我們祈禱。故D項(xiàng)切題。38.B考查名詞。A.eye眼睛；B.brain大腦；C.kidney腎臟；D.heart心臟。在三次訪問紐約和兩次腦部手術(shù)后，艾麗卡的病被治愈了。故B項(xiàng)切題。39.A考查名詞。A.voice聲音；B.bravery勇敢；C.reward回報(bào)，報(bào)酬；D.advice建議。但是，愛爾蘭天使的聲音仍然不斷地提醒著我們，那是我們最黑暗的日子里的一束微弱的光。故A項(xiàng)切題。40.C考查形容詞。A.busiest最忙的；B.1uckiest最幸運(yùn)的；C.darkest最黑暗的；

D.happiest最幸福的。但是，愛爾蘭天使的聲音仍然不斷地提醒著我們，那是我們最黑暗的日子里的一束微弱的光。故C項(xiàng)切題?！军c(diǎn)睛】在做完形填空時(shí)一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用。它們連接了上下文，起著承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示轉(zhuǎn)折，這說明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對(duì)。本題第6、7小題，Ithadtakenmonthsbeforewefinallyhadanameforthe___6___,butweweretoldonlyafewofspecialistsintheworldknewhowto___7___it.句中的but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，“過了好幾個(gè)月，我們才終于有了這個(gè)病的名字，但我們被告知，世界上只有少數(shù)專家知道如何治療它。”這樣我們會(huì)很準(zhǔn)確地得到答案。三、閱讀理解18.Instagramiscontainingsomanyphotosoffood—nowapop-updinerinLondonistakingadvantageofthisnewtrendbylettingpeoplesettlethebillfortheirmealssimplybyuploadingphotosoftheirdishestosocialnetworks.Ialwaysthoughtpeople'stakingpicturesoftheirfoodwaskindofsilly,butatthisnewpop-uprestaurantintheUK,I'dprobablydoittoo.'ThePictureHouse'istheworld'sfirstpay-by-photorestaurant—youorder,clickaphotoofthefood,shareonInstagramandeatforfree!Therestaurantbelongstofrozenfoodgiant(巨人)BirdsEye,whocameupwiththeideatocashinonpeople'saddictiontophotographingfoodandsharingthepicturesonline.TheyconductedasurveyandfoundthatmorethanhalfoftheBritishpopulationregularlytookpicturesoftheirmeals.Sotheyrealizeditwasabetterwaytoadvertisetheirnewdiningrange.Thepop-updinerwasopeninSoho,LondonforthreedaysinMay,andisnowmovingtoothermajorUKcities.Theyservetwo-coursemealsthatcustomersdon'thavetopayfor,iftheyphotoandInstagramit.TherestaurantisapartofBirdsEye's'FoodforLife'campaign(活動(dòng)),anewmarketingprojectthataimsatchangingthewaypeoplelookatfrozenfood."Takingphotosoffoodenablespeopletoshowoffandtosharetheirmealtimemoments—fromtheeverydaytothespecial,"saidmarketingdirectorMargaretJobling.ThereactiontoThePictureHousehasbeengreatsofar.Andthepay-by-pictureconcepthasproventobeaneffectiveway.4.Instagramprobablyis____.A.arestaurantfreeofcharge B.anewmarketingprojectC.aprojectusedtosharephotos D.acampaignof“FoodforLife”5.“ThePictureHouse”encouragessharingphotosofitsfoodto_______.A.attractmorecustomers B.raisethepriceoffrozenfoodC.createanewsocialmediatrend D.rewardtheregularcustomers6.Thewriter’sattitudetowardspay-by-pictureconceptis___________.A.negative B.neutral(中立的)C.positive D.angry7.Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?A.NoNeedtoPay. B.ThePop-upDiner.C.FoodforLife. D.PaybyPicture.參考答案：4.C

5.A

6.C

7.D本文是一篇說明文。介紹了英國(guó)一家餐廳運(yùn)用了時(shí)下最流行的照片分享軟件來招攬客戶，只要上傳他們餐廳的相片到照片分享軟件上，就可以免單，這家餐廳所屬的公司通過對(duì)人們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹挠^察，結(jié)合自身產(chǎn)業(yè)推出的營(yíng)銷策略深受大家喜愛，實(shí)踐證明這項(xiàng)策略非常成功?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文講的是英國(guó)一家餐廳將餐廳經(jīng)營(yíng)與時(shí)下流行的照片分享軟件相結(jié)合的事例，從全文大意中可推斷出答案是C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句theyrealizeditwasabetterwaytoadvertisetheirnewdiningrange.”中可以看出，他想拓寬餐廳的業(yè)務(wù)范圍，吸引更多的顧客。故選擇A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Ialwaysthoughtpeople'stakingpicturesoftheirfoodwaskindofsilly,butatthisnewpop-uprestaurantintheUK,I'dprobablydoittoo.alwaysthoughtpeople'stakingpicturesoftheirfoodwaskindofsilly,butatthisnewpop-uprestaurantintheUK,I'dprobablydoittoo.”中可以看出作者認(rèn)為有這樣餐廳出現(xiàn)，他也會(huì)拍照上傳照片的。故選擇C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。英國(guó)一家餐廳將餐廳經(jīng)營(yíng)與時(shí)下流行的照片分享軟件相結(jié)合的事例，人們只要上傳照片就可以獲得免單。因此選擇D。19.

ItwasanautumnmorningshortlyaftermyhusbandandImovedintoourfirsthouse.Ourchildrenwereupstairsunpacking,andIwaslookingoutofthewindowatmyfathermovingaroundmysteriouslyonthefrontlawn(草坪).Myparentslivednearby,andDadhadvisitedusseveraltimesalready.“Whatareyoudoingoutthere?”Icalledtohim.Helookedup,smiling.“I’mmakingyouasurprise.”Knowingmyfather,Ithoughtitcouldbejustaboutanything.Whenwewerekids,healwayscreatedsomethingsurprisingforus.Today,however,Dadwouldsaynomore,andcaughtupinthebusynessofournewlife,Ieventuallyforgotabouthissurprise.UntilonegloomydaythefollowingMarchwhenIglancedoutofthewindow.Isawadotofblueacrosstheyard.Iheadedoutsideforacloserlook.Theywerecrocuses(番紅花),throughoutthefrontlawn.Blue,yellowandmyfavoritepink----littlefacesinthecoldwind.Dad!Irememberedthethingshehadsecretlyplantedlastautumn.Heknewhowthedarknessanddullnessofwinteralwaysgotmedown.Whatcouldhavebeenmoreperfectlytimelytomyneeds?Myfather’scrocusesbloomed(開花)eachspringforthenextfiveseasons,bringingthesameassuranceeverytimetheyarrived:Hardtimesalmostareover.Holdon,keepgoing,lightiscomingsoon.Thenaspringcamewithonlyhalftheusualblooms.Thenextspringtherewerenone.Imissedthecrocuses.IwouldaskDadtocomeoverandplantnewbulbs（鱗莖）.ButIneverdid.HediedsuddenlyoneOctoberday.Myfamilywasindeepsorrow,leaningonourfaith.Imissedhimterribly.Fouryearspassed,andonaspringafternoonIwasdrivingbackwhenIfoundmyselffeelingdepressed.“You’vegotthewinterdepressionagainandyougetthemeveryyear.”Itoldmyself.ItwasDad’sbirthday,andIfoundmyselfthinkingabouthim.Thiswasnotunusual---myfamilyoftentalkedabouthim,rememberinghowheliveduptohisfaith.OnceIsawhimgivehiscoattoahomelessman.SuddenlyIturnedintoourdrivewayandstopped.Istaredatthelawn.Andthereonthemuddygrass,bravelywavinginthewind,wasonepinkcrocus.Howcouldaflowerbloomfr