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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—We’llstudyindifferentschoolsnextterm.Ihopeyou’llenjoyyourtimeinthenewschool!—_______A.I’lltakeyouradvice. B.Thesametoyou. C.Congratulations! D.Me,too.2、—Doyoustillrememberourprimaryschoolteacher,Mrs.Liu?—Yes,shealwaysencouragedusandgaveussupportwemetdifficulties.A.whatever B.whenever C.however3、---_______youoftengotoschoolbybike?---Yes,butsometimesIgobybuswhenitrains.A.Do B.Will C.Have D.Are4、Tastinggoodfoodisaninterestingpartoftraveling.Whenin,Germany,wecanenjoysausages,potatoesandcheeseaswellasmanydifferentkindsofbeer.A.Moscow B.Boston C.Munich5、—CouldImakeacallwithyourphone?Ileftmineathome.—________.Hereyouare.A.Nevermind B.OfcourseC.You’dbetternot D.I’mafraidnot6、---Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto_______ourlife?---Thechangeofourmoods,Ithink.A.improve B.improved C.toimprove D.improving7、----Thisplaceusedtobefulloftrees,___it?----Yes.Butnowithasturnedintobuildings.A.didB.didn’tC.wasD.wasn’t8、–Victor,couldyoupleasespeakmore_______sothateveryonecanunderstandyou?–OK.A.heavilyB.widelyC.hardlyD.slowly9、—Excuseme,madam.Wouldyoupleasethetotalcostofthetrip?一Allright,Iwillmakeitatonce.A.giveout B.lookout C.takeout D.workout10、It________themaboutonehourtogettothecenterofthecitybyunderground.A.used B.paid C.spent D.tookⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwasinsecondgrade,myfriendResiandIwalkedtoschooltogethereverymorning.Weshould1toacertaincornerbecauseitwouldbemuch2forus.Mostmorningswedidaswe3byourparents,butsometimeswetookshortcuts(捷徑).Oneday,ononeofthoseroads,wesawayoungman,astranger,infrontof4house.Hewascuttingwood.Westoppedandwondered5hewas.Theyoungmanlookedupfromhiswoodpile6“Hi”touswithasmile.Washetalkingtous?Wewondered.Whatdidhesay?Wehadnoidea:wedidn’tknow7English.Soweranaway.Everymorning,whenwe8by,theyoungmanwavedandrepeatedhis“Hi”“Bye-bye”.ResiandIwavedbackandsaid“Hi”“Bye-bye”9return.Webecamequitecomfortablewiththismorningroutine.Sometimeshewouldbesinging,10wewouldstand,listeningtothestrangelanguage.“Youaremysunshine...”hesangoverandover,slowly,11wecouldrepeatit.Welearnedonelineafteranother,andsoonwecouldsingthewholesong,notknowingthemeaningandnotcaring.Oneday,theyoungmansuddenlydisappeared.HeleftResiand12awonderfulgift:ourfirstEnglishlessonandmanyhappymemories.Yearslater,atapicnic,someonestarted13,“Youaremysunshine...”.OfcourseIrememberedthewords,andI14joinedin.Andtothisday,IrememberhimwheneverIhearthesong15hetaughtus.1.A.walk B.walked C.walking D.walks2.A.safe B.safety C.safer D.safest3.A.told B.weretold C.weretelling D.tell4.A.a(chǎn) B.the C.a(chǎn)n D./5.A.that B.which C.who D.why6.A.say B.says C.said D.tosay7.A.some B.a(chǎn)ny C.every D.a(chǎn)ll8.A.pass B.havepassed C.werepassing D.werepassed9.A.for B.to C.on D.in10.A.but B.if C.or D.a(chǎn)nd11.A.until B.if C.yet D.a(chǎn)fter12.A.I B.me C.myself D.mine13.A.sing B.sang C.sung D.singing14.A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.happier15.A.what B.who C.which D.whenⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞,并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁眨械男枰又鷦?dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào).doimprovefeelbeginpayYogaisakindofsport.Itisverypopulararoundtheworldnow.
Whydosomanypeoplelikeit?Thecommonreasonisthatyogamakesyou1.betterandhealthierinbody,mindandspirit.Yoga2.inIndiaabout5,000yearsago.Atthattime,peoplewantedtobefree,healthyandlivealonglife,sothiskindofexercisewasborn.YogaisanIndianwordthatmeans“tojointogether”.Therearethreepartsofyogatogether:exercise,breathingandmeditation(沉思).Inthepastyears,people3.moreattentiontothespirit.Whileyou4.thisspirit,itcangiveyoupeace,helpyoufeelrelaxedandhavefewerworriesandillnesses.Ifyoukeepdoingit,you5.yourselfinsidealot.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Michelle,afamouslady,hasfoundthatmorethan25%studentsaretoofatinhercountry.Itisaveryseriousproblem.Soshestartsahealthprogramtodealwithit.Thehealthprogramistoreducetheamount(數(shù)量)offatstudentstodayandinthefuture.Theprogramwillgetfamilies,schools,newspapers,magazinesandTVstojointogetheranddealwiththestudents’obesity(肥胖癥)sothatstudentswillbeatahealthierweight.Theprogramincludes:Foodstoresshouldsellhealthierfoods.Schoolsshouldservehealthiermealswithlessfatandshouldalsooffergymclasses.Theladyistryingtofightthestudents’obesityalloverthecountrybecauseitcancauseillnessesandhigherhealthcost.Shewantsthestudentstoeatright,exercisemoreandcontroltheirweight.Shealsowantsthestudentstounderstanditisimportanttohavelesssweetfood,anddrinkwater,milkandfreshjuices,butnottochoosecokes.Atthesametimeshehasalsosetagoodexamplebyplantingavegetablegarden.Shehopesthatthegardenwillencouragemorepeopletoplantone,too.Thehealthprogramisreallyhelpfultothestudentstodayandinthefuture.Asshesays,wecannotalwaysbuildthefutureforyouth,butwecanbuildouryouthforthefuture.1.InMichelle’scountryoverofthestudentsaretoofat.A.75%B.a(chǎn)quarterC.a(chǎn)halfD.15%2.Whatdoestheladywanttheshopstodo?A.Tooffergymclasses.B.Toplantavegetablegarden.C.Toservemealswithlessfat.D.Tosellhealthierfoods.3.Michelleencouragesfatstudentstohave.A.morevegetablesB.sweetfoodC.manycokesD.muchfat4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theladyintroduceshealthydrinks.B.Theladycaresaboutfoodcost.C.Theladyfightsobesityinstudents.D.Theladyfeelworriedabouttheheight.B14、TracyLesteriswithusinthestudio.WelcomeTracy!Weareallinterestedtoknowaboutyourlifeasachildactor.You'reonlyfourteenyearsold—yetyouarealreadyfamous.Tracy:Yes.I'mreallyluckytohaveachancetodosomanythingsthatotheryoungpeoplehaven'tyet.Interviewer:SoTracy,thefirstquestionis—howoldwereyouwhenyoumadeyourfirstmovie,peanuts?Tracy:Well,Iwasonlyfour—soIdidn'thaveabigpart—andthatmoviewasn'treallysuccessful.Interviewer:Sowhatwasyourfirstsuccessfulmoviethen?Tracy:ChocolateAliens.Didyouseeit?Interviewer:Yes.Myfavouritescenewaswhenyoucleanedoutthefridgeforyourmum,andyoufoundinterestingchocolatesinthere.Tracy:Yeah—thatwasacoolscene,wasn'tit?Interviewer:Haveyouappearedinanycommercials(商業(yè)廣告)yet,Tracy?Tracy:Yes,quiteafew.Thelastonewasforachocolatecompany.Ilovechocolate,buttheymademeeatsomuch.Ifeltsickafterthat.Ineverwanttoeatchocolateagain.Interviewer:Whatapity!Now,tellmeaboutyourlatestmovie—youhaven'tfinishedityet.Butdoyouthinkyoumightwinanawardforthisone?Tracy:Oh,Ihopeso.ButifIdon'twinthistime,maybeIwillsomeday.I'llcontinuetoworkhard.Interviewer:AndonelastquestionTracy—I'dliketoaskyouifyouenjoybeingfamous.Tracy:That'sadifficultquestiontoanswer.I'dliketotellallmyyoungfansthatitisn'teasybeingfamous.Mostly,Imissbeingakid.Soenjoybeingakid,anddon'tgrowuptooquickly.Interviewer:Thanksforcoming,Tracy.You'reagreatkid.Iwishyouluckinthefuture.1.HowmanyquestionsdoestheintervieweraskTracy?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.Wecanfindacoolscenewithinterestingchocolatesin_.A.Peanuts B.ChocolateAliens C.a(chǎn)commercial D.herlatestmovie3.WhatdoesTracythinkofbeingfamousearly?A.Shethinksit'seasytobecomefamous.B.Beingfamousbringsherallgoodthings.C.Shestillenjoysbeingakidthoughsheisfamous.D.Shefeelsunluckytodomorethingsthanotherchildren.C15、Haveyoucollectedanythingsinceyouwereyoung?Thesepeoplehave!
AngelikafromGermanyhascollectedmorethan290,000pensfrom140countries.Shehascollectedpensformorethan10years.Themostexpensivepeninhercollectionismadeofgold!Shealsostartedapencollectingclub.
TonyfromtheUKhascollectedBarbiedollssincehewasachild.Hehascollected1,125dolls.Hechangesthedolls’clothesonceamonthandoftenbrushestheirhair!HealsocollectsdollsofBarbie’sboyfriend.
RonfromtheUSlikescollectingkeyrings(鑰匙扣).Hehascollected24,000keyringssincehewasyoung.Hiskeyringsarealldifferent—thatmeansnotwokeyringsarethesame!Hehasbeenaworldrecordholderfor13years.
ZhuYuefromChinahascollectederasersformorethan20years.Attheageof11,shevisitedShenzhenwithherparents.ForthefirsttimeZhuYuewasfascinated(使著迷)byerasersaftershesawtheminashop.Eversincethenshehascollectedeverynewkindoferasers.Nowshehascollected100,000erasers.
1.Whocollectspens?A.Angelika. B.Tony. C.Ron. D.ZhuYue.2.WhatdoesTonycollect?A.Pens. B.Dolls. C.Keyrings. D.Erasers.3.HowlonghasRonbeenaworldrecordholder?A.10years. B.13years. C.15years. D.20years.4.HowmanyerasershasZhuYuecollected?A.290,000. B.1,125. C.24,000. D.100,000.D16、OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow.Moreandmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,andtheotherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitenow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehisfriendsbacktothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethemback!Butwhatwouldhappenifthehorsestooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty–fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?Noneofthemcouldtell.Boblookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.Bobandhistwofriendswenttotheforestto_________.A.buildtheircampB.findtheirwayhomeC.enjoythemountainsinthesnow.D.watchthetreesintheforest2.Theycouldnotfindtheirwaybackbecause___________.A.therewasonlyoneroadtotheircamp.B.therewasnoroadsinthemountainsatall.C.theycouldn’tdecidewhichofthetworoadsledtotheirtents.D.everythingwascoveredbythewhitesnow.3.Itisclearthattheywantedthehorsestotakethemto_______.A.Bob’shome B.thecamp C.theforest D.themountains4.Thehorsesstoppedbecause___________.A.itwasgettinglate.B.theyhadseenBob’shouseC.theyknewthattheyhadgottothecampD.theyweretiredafterrunningforalongtime5.Thestoryhappened_________.A.onacoldwinterdayB.onadarksnowyeveningC.inacoldcampfarfromvillagesD.a(chǎn)tnightwhennothingcouldbeseenE17、In1971,aplanecrashedintheAmazonjungleinPeru.Onlyonepersonsurvived.Shewasa17-year-oldGermangirlcalledJulianeKoepke.Whentheplanecrashed,Julianefellthroughthetreesandlandedontheground.Shedidnotwakeupforaday.Whenshedid,shehadaterribleheadacheandabadcutonherarm,butshecouldwalk.Shestoodupandstartedtolookforhelp,SoonJulianerealizedthatshewasbyherselfinthejungle.Sheneededtofindherwaytoatownorvillage,buthowcouldshedothat?Sheknewthattheaeroplanehadcrashedinthemiddleofthelargestjungleintheworld.Luckily,Julianeknewsomethingaboutthejungle.Herparentswerescientists.TheywerestudyingthejungleinPeru,andthatiswhereJulianegrewup.Sheknewthatthemostimportantthingwastofindfreshwater.WhenJulianefoundastream,shefolloweditinthedirectionthatthewaterwasmoving.Sheknewthatthestreamwouldbecomeariver,andtherewereoftenvillagesnearariver.Itwasn'taneasyjourneyforher.Shewalkedfordays.Sheoftenhadtowalkorswimthroughdangerouswaterfullofcrocodiles.Whentheanimalsattackedher,shefoughtthemwithstick.Rescueplaneswerelookingforpeoplewhowerestillaliveaftertheaccident,butaftertendays,theydecidedtogiveup.Theyknewthattheywouldneverfindanybody.Twodayslater,JulianeKoepkewakedoutofthejungle,hungryandverytired,butalive.1.Julianeknewsomethingaboutthejunglebecauseshe.A.wasaverycleverGermangirlB.readalotaboutthejunglefrombooksC.grewupinPeruwhereherparentsstudiedthejungleD.experiencedaplanecrashbefore2.Julianewalkedalongthestreambecause.A.rescueplaneswerelookingforpeopleneartheriverB.sheknewtherewereprobablyvillagesalongtheriveraheadC.shewantedtoswimthroughdangerouswaterfullofcrocodilesD.shelovedtofightwiththecrocodilesintheriverwithastick3.Thebesttitleforthispassageis“.”A.ACleverandBraveGirl B.TheLargestJungleintheWorldC.AGermanGirlinPeru D.TheMostImportantThingintheJungleF18、Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms(習(xí)語(yǔ)),thoughmyteachertoldustheimportanceagainandagain.Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperience.Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobesurprised.Gentlyshakinghishead,shrugginghisshoulders,hesaid,“Youdon’tsay!”“Youdon’tsay!”Iwaspuzzled.Ithought,perhapsthisisnotarighttopic.“Well,I’dbetterchangethetopic.”SoIsaidtohim.“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Bytheway,haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itwaswonderful.”HewasdeepinthoughtwhenIbegantotalklikeatouristguide.“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Weareveryproudofit.”SoonIwasinterrupted(打斷)againbyhiswords:“Youdon’tsay!”Icouldn’thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”“Well,Ididn’taskyoutodoso,”heanswered,greatlysurprised.Isaid,“Didn’tyousay‘youdon’tsay’?”Hearingthis,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebegantoexplain,“‘Youdon’tsay’actuallymeans‘really!’Itisanexpressionofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon’tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms.”“_____”SincethenIhavebeenmorecarefulwithidiomaticexpressions.Remember:whattheEnglishteacherssaidisalwaysrighttousstudents.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“amusing”probablymeansinthispassage?A.interestingB.importantC.a(chǎn)mazing2..Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsbecause.A.IhadnointerestinthemB.myteacherdidn’ttellustheimportanceofthemC.Ididnotrealizetheimportanceofthem3..Atfirst,onhearing“Youdon’tsay,”Ithoughttheforeignermeant.A.IhadtalkedtoomuchB.IhadtostoptalkingC.hewasnotinterestedinthetopic4.
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