廣東省珠海市市第一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析

廣東省珠海市市第一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Who_____itbe?

---Itmustbethemilkman.

A.may

B.must

C.can

D.need參考答案：C略2.Thisisthelargestclockintheworld,__________theminutehandissixmeterslong.A.where

B.ofwhich

C.which

D.whose參考答案：B3.InAustralia,surfingisapopularsportamongyoungpeople_____theycanseekexcitementandadventure.A.that

B.which

C.whom

D.where參考答案：D4.Manyofushaveconcernsaboutthechallengesfacingfuturegenerationsasourglobalpopulation_______andtheearth’snaturalresourcesdecrease.A.extends

B.declinesC.swells

D.varies參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.extends擴(kuò)大；B.declines下降；C.swells膨脹；D.varies改變。句意：隨著全球人口的膨脹和自然資源的減少，我們?cè)S多人都對(duì)后代面臨的挑戰(zhàn)感到擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)“theearth’snaturalresourcesdecrease”判斷此處表示“人口的膨脹”，故C項(xiàng)正確。5.Fameisoften_______amatterofbeingintherightplaceattherighttime.A.particularly

B.rather

C.simply

D.anyway參考答案：C6.AgovernmentofficialwasmurderedlastFridayandthepolicearecollectinginformationthatis________tothecase.A．relevant

B．similar

C．devoted

D．a(chǎn)ddicted參考答案：A7.Mycameracanbe________totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.A．treated

B.adopted

C.adjusted

D.adapted參考答案：C8.Thepolicemen

thehouseagainandagain,andfinallyfoundtheevidence.A．gotthrough

B．pickedup

C．wentover

D．turnedover參考答案：A9.—Isthereanythingwrong,Susan?Youlooksad.—Oh，nothingmuch.Infact,I______mygrandmotherlivinginthecountrysidealone.A.wasjustmissingB.justmiss

C.hadjustmissed

D.amjustmissing參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：“蘇珊，你怎么了？你好像有點(diǎn)傷心?！薄班?，沒什么。事實(shí)上，我剛才只是在思念獨(dú)自居住在農(nóng)村的奶奶。”10.Doyouthinkthisshirtistootight____theshoulders?A.at

B.on

C.to

D.across參考答案：D11.Ourcoachsayswewon’tkeepwinninggames______wekeepplayingwell.A.because

B.unless

C.when

D.while參考答案：B12.Thepaperstudiessome_______casesinwhichsomethingsomehowwrongleadstothemiscommunication,sothatEnglishteachersmayimprovetheirteaching.A.distant

B.typical

C.exotic

D.misleading參考答案：B略13.—Mysonsarenotalittlerestless．—Oh?Boys_______beboys．A．should

B．can

C．may

D．will參考答案：D14.Thepaintings______fromtheNationalGallerylastweekhavebeenfound.

A.stealing

B.tosteal

C.stolen

D.tobestolen參考答案：C15.Duringtheinterview,theywillbeaskedtoshape（設(shè)計(jì)）a__________andgeneralprocedurethatcanbeprogramedinacomputer

quickly.A.straightforward

B.subjectiveC.surplus

D.steady參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：在面試過程中，他們將被要求制定一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單、通用的程序，可以在電腦上快速編程。A.straightforward簡(jiǎn)單的；B.subjective主觀的，個(gè)人的；C.surplus剩余的；D.steady穩(wěn)定的。根據(jù)句中programedinacomputer

quickly可知是簡(jiǎn)單的設(shè)計(jì)，故選A.16.Thisjobisgreat

salary.However,ithasseveraldisadvantage,suchaslongworkinghoursandinconvenientworkingplace.A.onbehalfof

B.inadditionto

C.thanksto

D.intermsof參考答案：D17.Don’tbothertolookformywatch;Ithinkitwill________someday.A.turndown

B.turnout

C.turnup

D.turnover參考答案：21、【答案】C考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：不要麻煩找我的手表了；我想總有一天它會(huì)出現(xiàn)的。turndown“關(guān)?。痪芙^”；turnout“結(jié)果是”；turnup“出現(xiàn)；到達(dá)”；turnover“翻轉(zhuǎn)”。

【解析】18.ThelocalTVstationwasthefirstto____thenewsthatthepresidentwastovisitthecity

A．come

B.break

C．go

D．carry參考答案：B略二、單詞拼寫8.Congratulations!Itisreallygreattohearyouhavebeena________intoPekingUniversity.

9.Don'tbejealous!Besidesmoney,Kelly'spromotionmeansmorer________(adutytodealwithsb.orsth.)aswell.

10.Inthisdisaster-hitarea,many________(somewhodoesajobwillinglywithoutbeingpaid)areurgentlyneededtodothereliefwork.

11.Ar________of$2000hasbeenofferedtowhoevercanfindthecluestotheidentityofthekiller.

12.Wearerequestedtogetactivelyinvolvedinthegroupdiscussiontos________(exchange)ideasandinformationwehavecollected.參考答案：8admitted

9responsibility/responsibilities

10

volunteers

11.reward

12.swap

8

句意：祝賀你！聽說你被北京大學(xué)錄取了，真是太好了。根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞havebeen，可知謂語動(dòng)詞是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故填admitted。9.句意：不要嫉妒！除了錢，凱利的晉升也意味著更多的責(zé)任。此處名詞作賓語，故填responsibility/responsibilities。10.句意：在這個(gè)受災(zāi)地區(qū)，現(xiàn)在迫切需要許多志愿人員從事救濟(jì)工作。many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填volunteers。11.句意：已經(jīng)提供了兩千元的報(bào)酬給找到兇手身份的線索的人。不定冠詞后接單數(shù)名詞，故填reward12.句意：我們被要求積極參與小組討論以交換我們收集到的想法和信息。此處不定式作目的狀語，故填swap。三、閱讀理解20.ThepopularTVprogramReadershaspromptedmorepeopleinChinatopracticereadingaloudinbooths(亭)setupinbigcitiesacrossthecountry．AsthelatestTVshowtohelppeople’sloveforliteraturerecover，CCTVprogramReadersinvitespeoplefromallwalksoflifetoreadaloudtheirfavoritepoems，essaysandbooks，orevenpersonalletterstheywrotetotheirlovedones．Justastheweeklyshowhasbeenwell-received，itsreadingbooths，equippedwithprofessionalrecordingdevicesandcameras，havebecomeinstanthits．Acrowdofmorethan200peoplewerepicturedliningupoutsidetheShanghaiLibraryat11amonMarch4--thefirstdayofthebooth’sopeningtothepublicinShanghai．Thedeadlineforregistrationswasbroughtforwardto2pminsteadofthescheduled5:30pm，asthenumberofwaitingreaderscontinuedtogrow．Somewaitedmorethanninehoursforatry-outinthebooth,accordingtolibrarymanagement．“Thereisanoldphotointhelate1970scapturingpeopleliningupoutsidetheShanghaiLibrarybeforeitopens．IfthatwasaspringofreadinginShanghai，nowIthinkanotherspringhasarrivedagain，”librarymanagerZhouDeming，toldtheShanghai-basedThePaper．Thereadingboothistheonlyoneofitskindinthecityofeconomiccenteratthemoment，butmoreareexpectedtobeputintouseinthecomingmonths，accordingtothelibrary’swebsite．TheReadersprogramhasalsoledtoboothsinothercitiesincludingBeijing，Hangzhou，GuangzhouandXi’antoappealtomorepeopletoreadandsharetheirlifestories．Withtherecentboomofculture-themedTVshowssuchasReadersandChinesePoetryCompetition，someareoptimisticthatthiswillhelpthecountryloveliteratureandreadingagainingeneral．9.CCTVprogramReadersaimsto_______________.A.teachpeoplewhattoreadB.attractpeople’sattentiontoCCTVC.invitepeopletoreadaloudintheboothD.arousepeople’sfleshenthusiasmforreading10.WecanlearnfromParagraph3that_______________.A.SomepeoplewaitedforalongtimetoreadintheboothB.March4wasthefirstdayoftheopeningofShanghaiLibraryC.OnMarch4,200peoplereadintheboothD.Thetimeforregistrationswaslengthenedforthreeandahalfhours11.ThepassagemainlytellsUSthat_______________.A.ManypeoplelineuptoreadaloudinreadingboothsB.MorereadingboothswillbesetupinthefutureC.ReadershasbecomepopularalloverChinaD.Readershasinspiredmorepeopletoreadaloudinreadingbooths參考答案：9.D

10.A

11.D隨著CCTV的“朗讀者”節(jié)目受到人們的歡迎，全國(guó)范圍開始刮起了“讀書風(fēng)”。各大城市紛紛建立起了閱讀亭，人們閱讀的興趣也越來越高。9.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段AsthelatestTVshowtohelppeople'sloveforliteraturerecover作為最新的幫助恢復(fù)人們對(duì)文學(xué)熱愛的電視節(jié)目，可知Readers目的在于幫助人們對(duì)于閱讀重新提起興趣。故選D。10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Somewaitedmorethanninehoursforatry-outinthebooth,accordingtolibrarymanagement.可知有些人為了感受閱讀亭，等了九個(gè)多小時(shí)。故選A。11.主旨大意題。通讀文章可知本文主要講隨著電視節(jié)目“朗讀者”的受歡迎，閱讀亭也悄然而生，人們的閱讀興趣被極大的激發(fā)。故選D。【名師點(diǎn)睛】細(xì)節(jié)理解題是英語閱讀理解最重要的一類題型。它的的答案往往不是文章中的細(xì)節(jié)在選項(xiàng)中的簡(jiǎn)單重復(fù)，而是根據(jù)文中的細(xì)節(jié)經(jīng)過合理的推理或轉(zhuǎn)化得出的。按照答案在原文中出現(xiàn)的位置，細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以分為集中型細(xì)節(jié)理解題和分散型細(xì)節(jié)理解題。（1）集中型：就文章的單個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)提問，答案在原文中出現(xiàn)的位置一般也位于單句話或幾句話中。（2）分散型：題目涉及到文章某一段或幾段，甚至貫穿全文的各個(gè)位置，需要同學(xué)們尋找文章中的多個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。需要注意的是分散型細(xì)節(jié)理解題并不意味著題目的正確答案出現(xiàn)在文章的不同位置，正確答案往往也是關(guān)于文章