英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)詞匯類高考真題

2007年普通高等學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試第一部分（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分第一節(jié)（51.57.5分佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段僅讀一遍。同Whoiscomingfor B. C.WhatwillthemandoLeaveright B.Stayfor C.CatchaWhatdoesthemancomeA B.A C.AWhatsizedoesthemanA. B. C.WhatarethespeakerstalkingLifeinSoutheast C.Aholiday第二節(jié)（151.522.5分聽(tīng)下面5段或獨(dú)白。每段或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。66、7題。Whatisthe Givinga B.Chairinga C.Introducing WhydoesthewomansingsoShehasagreat B.Sheteaches C.Sheis78、9WhatisthesecondgiftforA B.A C.AWhydoesJimmyfeelHeliveswithhisHe’sgotwhathedreamtHe’sreceivedlotsof81012WhatistherelationshipbetweentheTheyareTheyarestrangerstoeachTheyarehusbandandWhydoesthewomancometotalkwiththeTogeta B.Totakea C.ToseetheWhatdoesthemanmeanbysayingHecan’thearthewomanHedoesn’tneedaHecan’thelpthe91316WhatdoweknowabouttheShelivesclosetotheSheisnewtotheShelikesthebigHowdoesthemangotoOn B.By C.ByWhywasSusanlateforShemissedtheHertrainwasHercarbrokeWhatwillthemandothenextGotoworkby B.VisitLilyinher C.Leavehome101720WherecanyoumostprobablyhearthisInaclassoftheEnglishInaclassoftheGreekInaclassoftheFrenchHowlongdoestheclass11 B.13 C.15Whatis“theshort-cut”tolearningwordsaccordingtotheTakingmoreReadingbasicwordsLearninghowwordsareWhyistheclassItisnotofferedeachIt’staughtbyProfessorIthelpstomastersomeuseful第二部 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（15115分A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)—IsawJaneandherboyfriendintheparkateightyesterday—Impossible.ShewaswatchingTVwithmeinmyhomeA. B.had C.would —HowabouttheChristmasevening—IshouldsayitwasaA.a; C.a;不 D.the;不Thebookisofgreatvalue.NothingcanbeenjoyedunlessyoudigestB. C. D.JennyhopesthatMr.Smithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwritten inashortB. C.to D.MyMP4playerisn’tinmybag.WherecanIhaveputB. C. D.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasaboutthe—Sorry.Withsomuchwork mymind,IalmostbreakA. C.to D.beingThevillagehasdevelopedalotwherewelearnedfarmingtwoyearsA. B. C. —Excuseme,doyouhavethe—AquartertoYes,I B.Ofcourse,I D.NoYouwillbesuccessfulintheinterviewonceyouhaveA. C. D.DannyhasworkedhardforlongtorealizehisdreamandnowheisA. B.is D.—Youarealwaysfullofenergy.Canyoulmethe—TakingplentyofexerciseeveryA. B. C. Althoughagainstmyopinion,theoldprofessordidn’tcomeupwithhisB. C. D.Thenewsofthemayor’scomingtoourschoolforavisitwasgivenoutontheradioA.turned B.found D.carried—Doyouneedanyhelp,—Yes,ThejobismorethanIcoulddoless C.nomore D.notmoreItisnoneofyourbusinesswhatotherpeoplethinkaboutyou.BelieveA. C. D.第二節(jié)完形填空（201.530分IgrewupinatinyBaltimorerowhouseinafarawaymountainarea.Myparents36providedthenecessitiesoflife37buttheycouldn’tgivemuchmore.IfIaskedmyfather38forapairofjeans,hewouldsay,“Ifyouwantthem,makethemoneyandbuythem39yourself.”Hewasn’tbeingmean;hejustcouldn’t40affordthem.Fromage12on,Ididpart-timejobsafterschool.WhenI41graduatedfromhighschool,Ijoinedthenavy.SoonIwasinabootcamp(新兵)atParrisIsland,S.C.,whereIlearnedthatlifeinthenavycenteredaroundcompletingdaily42tasks.Thesecouldbeanythingfromcleaningthecamptoconductingmock(模擬的)battles.Completingthesetaskssuccessfully43requireddiscipline,team-workresponsibility.Itdidn’t44matterwhetheryouwereblack,whiteorAsian;everyoneworkedtogetherforthe45goodofthecompany.Iwent46ontograduatefromtheU.SNavalAcademyandlaterbecameanofficerinthenavyThepartofmyjobI47enjoyedmostwasthecounseling咨詢meetingsIheldwiththefamilymembersofthemenandwomeninmy49charge,tryingtohelpthemdealwiththelongperiodsof50separation.Theseprovedpopularandwordofthemspread.51Beforelong Iwasbeingaskedtogiveencouraging52speechestobusinessgroups,educatorsandkidsacrossthecountry.ButIconsiderthebootcampmyfirstreal53job,andmylifeisstillguidedbythe54importantlessonsIlearnedthere.Ittaughtmediscipline,friendshipandthepriderelatedtosettingataskeverydayandworkinghardto55achieveit. A.Long C.As D.Once （20240分AWhenImethim,Ihadalotofangerinsideofme.I’velivedmywholelifeinSpanishHarlem,butinmyneighborhood,thereareshoot-upsallthetime.Iknowkidswhohavebeenshotorbeatenup.Ihavefriendswhoendedupinprison.Icouldhaveendedupthatway,too,butMr.Clarkwouldn’tletthatMr.Clarkworkedlonghours,makingsureIdidmywork.Mygradesrose.Infact,thescoresofourwholeclassrose.Oneday,hetookourclasstoseeThePhantomoftheOpera,anditwasthefirsttimesomekidshadeverbeenoutofHarlem.Beforetheshow,hetreatedustodinneratarestaurantandtaughtusnottotalkwithourmouthsfull.Wedidnotwanttolethimdown.Mr.ClarkwasselectedasDisney’s2000TeacheroftheYear.Hesaidhewoulddrawthreenamesoutofahat;thosestudentswouldgowithhimtoLosAngelestogettheaward.Butwhenthetimecametodrawnames,Mr.Clarksaid,“You’reallgoing.”O(jiān)ngraduationday,therewerealotoftears.Wedidn’twanthisclasstoend.In2001,hetoAtlanta,buthealwayskeptintouch.Hestartedgivinglecturesabouteducation,andwroteabestsellingbookbasedonhisclassroomrules,TheEssential55.In2003,Mr.ClarktooksomeofusonatriptoSouthAfricatodeliverschoolsandvisitorphanages(孤兒院).Itwasthemostpeoplefromallbackgrounds.WithoutMr.Clark,the mighthavebeenputintomightnothavewonthemighthavejoinedawomen’smightnothavemovedtoTheEssential55 A.a B.aC.aclassroom D.aHowmanystudents’nameswerefinallydrawnoutofahatbyMr.A. C.Fifty- D.Inthepassage,thewriterintendstolus Mr.ClarkwenttoSouthAfricabecausehelikedMr.Clarkhelpedtosetupagroupofwomen’sagoodteachercanhelpraisehisorherstudents’agoodteacherhasagoodinfluenceonhisorherBAsmalltowninsouthwestBritainisbanning()plasticbagsinanattempttohelptheenvironmentandcutwaste—astepthatenvironmentalistsbelieveisafirstforEurope.ShopkeepersinModbury,population1,500,agreedtostophandingoutdisposableplasticbagstocustomersonSaturday.Theysaidpapersacksandclothcarrierbagswouldbeofferedinstead.Lastmonth,SanFranciscobecamethefirstU.S.citytobanplasticgrocerybags.Internationally,lawstodiscouragetheuseofplasticbagshavebeenpassedinpartsofSouthAfricaandIreland,whereernmentseithertaxshopperswhousethemorfinecompaniesthathandthemout.Bangladeshalreadybansthem,andsodoatleast30remoteAlaskanvillages.Modbury,about225southwestofLondon,hasalsodeclaredabagamnesty(寬限期allowinglocalpeopletohandinplasticbagsthathavepiledupathome.TheywillbesentforTheModburybanwastheideaofRebeccaHosking,whosawtheeffectofbagsonmarinelifewhileworkinginthePacificasawildlifecamerawoman.Shesaidresponse(反應(yīng))inthetownsofarhadbeen“reallypositive”.“Modburyisquiteanold-fashionedtownandalotofpeoplehavewickerbasketstogooutshopanyway,”HoskingtoldSkyNewsevision.arethrownawayeachyearintheUnitedStatesalone.Morethan500billionareusedyearlyaroundtheworld.WhatwasRebeccaA B.AnC.A D.ATheunderlinedword“disposable”inthepassageprobably A.acceptable B.valuable C.throw-away Itcanbeinferredfromthepassage mostofthepeopleinModburycontinuetouseplasticfewerandfewerplasticbagswillbeusedintheSanFranciscoisthefirstcitytobanplasticbagsinthemostcountriesintheworldhavepassedlawstobanplasticWhichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleoftheEnvironmentalBigCitiesBanningPlasticEffectofPlasticBagsonSeaBritishTownBanningPlasticCScientistshavefoundwhatlooklikecavesonMars(火星),andsaytheycouldbeprotectinglifefromtheplanet’sterribleenvironment.ThefirstcavesdiscoveredbeyondtheEarthappearassevenmysteriousblackdotsonpicturessentbackbyNASA’sMarsOdysseyorbiter.Eachaslargeasafootballfield,theymaybeopeningsintonaturalcavesbelowtheMartiansurface.“IfthereislifeonMars,thereisagoodchanceyou’dfinditincaves,”saidJutWynne,oneoftheresearcherswhonoticedthefeatureswhileworkingonaUSGeologicalSurveyMarsCaveDetectionProgram.JonathanClarke,ageologistwiththeMarsSocietyofAustralia,yesterdaydescribedthediscoveryasexciting.Onephototakenatnightbyaninfraredimager(紅外線成像器)showedoneholetounusuallywarm,suggestinghotairtrappedduringthedayisflowing“Isaid:‘Wow,that’sacave’,”Dr.Clarkesaidexcitedly.“Peoplehavebeenlookingfortheseforalongtime;nowwehavefoundthem.”Heagreedsuchcaveswouldbeperfectplacestohuntforlifeescafromthebitterlycold,radiation-soaked(充滿輻射的),drysurface.“Tinydropsofwatercouldcollectinside,”hesaid.“Iftherearegasescomingout,theycouldprovideenergyforawholerangeofbacteria.Acaveisalsoaprotectionfromradiation;thesurfaceofMarsisexposedtohighlevelsofspaceradiation.”Thecavesprobablyformedwhentube-shapedlaveflows(管狀巖漿流)spreadacrossplanetlongago.Theoutsideofthetubescooled,formingsolidwalls,whilesomethinghotterinsideallowedtheremaininglavatoflowout,formingcaves.WhatdoesthepassagemainlytalkHowthecaveswereformedonHowscientistsfoundthesecavesonCavesonMarsmaybefullofhotairorasignofScientistshavecompleyrecognizedthesurfaceofWecanlearnfromthepassage waterhasalreadybeenfoundonthescientistsfoundallthecavesatitiscertainthatthereislifeinthesethesurfaceofMarsisbitterlycold,radiation-soakedandAccordingtothepassage,Dr.Clarkewassoexcited suchcavescouldprovideenergyfortheyhadfinallyfoundthecavesonsuchcaveswouldbeperfectplacestohuntforscientistshadlongbeenlookingfortheseNecessaryconditionsforlifeonMarsmentionedinthepassagemay lavaandwaterandradiationfromgasesandwaterandprotectionfromDCanyouCanyoupatenandprofitfromyouridea?Wehavebeenassistinginventorssince1975.FullrangeofpatentingandConfidentlyguaranteed.AmericanInventorsCorp.Callforfreeinformation:orvisitwww.Aic.Canyouaffordtoraiseyourhearingimpairedchildwithouttheinsightsthishighlyvaluedbookhastooffer?Makelifeeasierforyouandyourchild!BradfordPublicationForinformation:orvisitwww.bpublications.Earnupto$25,000ayearasaMedicalNoexperienceisneeded.Workthehoursyouchoose.Trainathomeinyoursparetime.Themedicalprofessionneedsskilledtranscriptionists.Soifyoucantype,orarewillingtolearn,wecantrainyoutoworkhomengmedicaltranscriptionsfromGlobalInsuranceSince1951,Globehasgrowninfinancialstrengthandreputation.Withover2.8millionpoliciesinforce,Globeiscommittedtoprovidingaffordablelife,healthandaccidentinsurancefortheentirefamily.Itonlycosts$1tostartyourLongLifeGlobalInsuranceCompanyCallTollFree,SevenDays dictatedbydoctors.GetfreeAt-HomeProfessionCorp.CallTollFree1-orvisitwww.athome.orvisitwww.globeic.Thebesttitleofthe3rdadvertisementwould Trainingat B.LearningatC.Recording D.WorkingatAccordingtotheinformationabove,ifyourchildhashearingproblems,youcanturn At-HomeProfession B.GlobeInsuranceC.Bradford D.AmericanInventorsFromtheadvertisementsabove,wecanlearn GlobeInsuranceCompanyhasahistoryof51asamedicaltranscriptionist,youmayearn$25,000aBradfordPublicationsoffersatreatmenttohearingimpairedyoucanvisitwhenyouinventanewmodelofhearingEDogswag(搖擺)theirtailsindifferentdirectionsdependingonwhethertheyareexcitedandwantingtomoveforwardorthreatenedandthinkingofmovingback,astudyhasfound.ResearchersinItalyexaminedthetailwaggingbehaviourof30dogs,catchingtheirresponsestoarangeofstimuli(刺激物)withcameras.Toconductthestudytheychose15maledogsand15femaleonesagedbetweenoneandsixyears.ThedogswereallfamilypetswhoseownershadallowedthemtotakepartintheexperimentatBariUniversityThedogswereplacedinalargewoodenboxwithanopeningatthefronttoallowforthemtoviewvariousstimuliTheyweretestedoneatatime.TheresearchersledbyProfessorGiorgioVallortigaraoftheUniversityofTriestefoundthatwhenthedogswereshowntheirowners—apositiveexperience—theirtailswaggedenergeticallytotherightside.Whentheywereshownanunfamiliarhumantheywaggedtotheright,butwithsomewhatlessenthusiasm.Theappearanceofacatagaincausedaright-handsidewag,althoughwithlessintensityagain.Theappearanceofalargeunfamiliardog,similartoaGermanshepherd,changedthedirectionoftailwaggingtotheleft.Researcherssupposedthedogwasthinkingofmovingback.Whenthedogswerenotshownanystimulitheytendedtowagtheirtailstotheleft,suggestingtheypreferredcompany.Whilethechangesinthetailwaggingwerenoteasilynoticedwithouttheaidof,itwasthoughtthatthefindingscouldhelppeoplejudgethemood(心情)ofdogs.Computerand systems,forexample,couldbeusedbyprofessionaldogtrainerstodeterminethemoodofdogsthattheywererequiredtoapproach. cameraswereusedtocatchthedogs’responses itwaseasiertocatchthedogs’responsechangesinthetailthedogswereputinthewoodenboxesandtestedoneatatheyenabledthedogs’ownerstoknowabouttheirdogs’thedogswaggedtheirtailsindifferentdirectionswhentheywereindifferentThe