江蘇省連云港市安峰中學2023年高一英語月考試卷含解析

江蘇省連云港市安峰中學2023年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Nowtheirtalkshavereachedakeystage______onesidemustgiveintotheother.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.how參考答案：C略2.Afterabigstorm,treebrancheswereallovertheyard,whichmeantIhadafullmorningofwork_____me.

A.aheadof

B.regardlessof

C.incaseof

D.inbetween參考答案：A3.TheWorldCupwill_____inTokyonextmonth.Doyouknowhowmanycountrieswillbe____?

A.happen;takingpart B.play;takingpartin

C.Beheld;takingpart

D.takeplace;joiningin參考答案：C4.Sheisanexcellentstudentinourclass,andshealways

_

herselfinherstudies.A.hides

B.buries

C.covers

D.leaves參考答案：B5.Scientificresearchshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_______regularly,canimproveouthealth.A.beingcarriedout B.carryingout C.carriedout D.tocarryout參考答案：C6.Manycompaniesaretryingtheirbesttohelpbusiness_______afteradifficultperiod.A．a(chǎn)dd

B．calm

C．escape

D．recover參考答案：D7.—HowcleverElizais!—Oh！Sherememberseverypoeminthebook_______shewroteit.A．inorderthat

B．a(chǎn)sif

C．evenif

D．sothat參考答案：B8.PleasechoosetheWRONGsentences.A.ItissofineadaythatMijiewantstoplaybasketballwithCaixukunB.ItissuchafinedaythatCaojiayiwantstohaveadatewithLixianC.ItissuchfineweatherthatZhangyanwantstoteamupwithWangyibo.D.ItissoafineweatherthatZhangyueyaowantstokissWangjunkai.參考答案：D【詳解】考查so和such的用法。such+a/an+adj+n;so+adj+a/an+n。分析四個選項可知，sofineaday，suchafineday及suchfineweather都正確，weather是不可數(shù)名詞，故D項錯誤。正確語序應為：ItissofineadaythatZhangyueyaowantstokissWangjunkai.9.－SorryIdidn’tbreaktheplate______.

－It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.

A.onpurpose

B.nolonger

C.atpresent

D.asusual參考答案：A10.Anessayisusually________theintroduction,themainbody,whichmainlyconsistsofthesupportingevidence,andtheconclusion.

A.madeupof B.madeof C.madefrom D.madeoutof參考答案：A11.____isnodoubtthatPremierWenJiabao’sUSvisithelpeddevelopChina-Useconomy.

A.It

B.There

C.This

D.That參考答案：B略12.Iftheway___youthinkofisnotgoodenough,youcanlearntheway____thetopstudentsdealwiththeirstudy.

A.inwhich;\

B.which;whichC.that;which

D.\;\參考答案：D13.Itiseatingtoomuchjunkfood______makeshimoverweight.A.which B.what C./ D.that參考答案：D【詳解】考查強調句。句意：吃太多的垃圾食品使他超重。分析句子結構可知，去掉itis與連接詞句子成分完整。故可知本句為強調句結構“itis(was)+被強調成分+that(who)+其他”，本句中被強調部分為eatingtoomuchjunkfood，故填that。故選D?！军c睛】強調句結構。為了突出句子中的某一部分，我們通常會使用某種方法或手段使它突出，以便能引起他人的注意，這就是強調，與此相關的句子就是強調句。強調句是一種修辭，是人們?yōu)榱吮磉_自己的意愿或情感而使用的一種形式。其結構為itis(was)+被強調成分+that(who)+其他。1、陳述句的強調句型Itis/was+被強調部分(通常是主語、賓語或狀語)+that/who(當強調主語且主語指人)+其他部分。2、一般疑問句的強調句型，把is/was提到it前面。3、特殊疑問句的強調句型，被強調部分(通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分?4、not…until…句型的強調句句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+被強調部分+that+其他部分普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強調句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是強調句型，till,until可通用;因為句型中Itis/wasnot

已經(jīng)是否定句了，that后面的從句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。

14.ThetotalcostoftheirtriptoCanada________$5,000.A．a(chǎn)ddedupto

B．a(chǎn)ddedup

C．a(chǎn)ddedto

D．wasaddedupto參考答案：A15.What’sthetime?

Mywatch_______.A.isbeingrepaired

B.istorepair

C.hasbeenrepaired

D.hasrepaired參考答案：A16.Ifyougoforalongrideinafriend’scar,it’sthecustomtoofferto____someoftheexpenses.A.pay

B.payoff

C.payfor

D.payback參考答案：A略17.Ourneighborofferedtolookafterourbabywhilewewereaway,____wasverykindofher.A.it

B.that

C.which

D.such參考答案：C二、填空18.用所給詞的適當形式填空。(5)1.

SteveJobsdevotedhislifeto__________(change)thewayeachofusseestheworld.2.

Itmusthavebeenquiteastruggleforyoutobecomeusedto_________(academy)life.3.

It’sapitythatyoumissed_____________(give)thechancetogoabroadforfurthereducation.4.

Ericrunsinafterit,_______(follow)byadog,walkingveryslowly.5.

Danielhashisarms________(cross)andlooksupset6.

參考答案：7.

8.

19.Whyispinkorpurpleacolor1forgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargely___76___culturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.People'schoiceofcolor1sisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies'reactions(反應)towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor1.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.People___77___(work)ingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohave___78___stomachaches.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor1___79___representedthehopeandjoyofspring,___80___forMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,children___81___(give)moneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Redcancauseaperson'sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople'sappetites(食欲).Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.____82____(similar),manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolor1thateasilycatchesaperson'seyes.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklace,___83___(hope)toprotectthemselvesagainstevils(災禍).Blueisanothercalmingcolor1.___84___red,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.So___85___youwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.參考答案：76.on/upon

77.working

78.fewer

79.that/which

80.while

81.aregiven

82.Similarly

83.hoping

84.Unlike

85.if文章主要講述的就是在不同的文化中各種顏色的不同含義以及各種顏色的功能和作用?！?6題詳解】考查短語。dependon/upon是固定用法，意思是依賴，依靠。句意：答案很大程度上取決于文化價值觀和個人經(jīng)驗。故填on/upon?！?7題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。名詞People與work之間為主動關系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。句意：人們發(fā)現(xiàn)在綠色環(huán)境中工作的胃疼的更少。故填working。【78題詳解】考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)句意可知用形容詞few的比較級。句意：人們發(fā)現(xiàn)在綠色環(huán)境中工作的胃疼的更少。故填fewer?！?9題詳解】考查定語從句。句中先行詞為color1，在從句中作主語，故用關系代詞that/which。句意：綠色是代表春天的希望和歡樂的顏色。故填that/which?！?0題詳解】考查連詞。連詞while表示對比關系，“而，然而”。句意：然而，對于穆斯林來說，它意味著天堂。故填while?！?1題詳解】考查語態(tài)。句中主語children與give之間為被動關系，故用被動語態(tài)。句意：用紅色信封給孩子錢會帶來好運。故填aregiven。【82題詳解】考查副詞。此處用副詞修飾整個句子。句意：同樣，許多商業(yè)網(wǎng)站也會有一個紅色的“立即購買”按鈕。故填Similarly?！?3題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句中邏輯主語Greekpeople與hope之間為主動關系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。句意：希臘人通常戴著藍色的項鏈，希望保護自己免受邪惡侵害。故填hoping?！?4題詳解】考查介詞。根據(jù)句意可以，這里用介詞unlike，表示“與……不同”。句意：與紅色不同，藍色會使人失去食欲。故填Unlike?！?5題詳解】考查連詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示假設關系。句意：所以如果你想吃得少些，有些人建議吃藍色盤子里的食物。故填if

。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。NormPethrick,a36-year-oldmaninAustralia’snortherncityDarwin,waspraisedonThursdayforjumpingontoacrocodile’sbacktosavehiswifeWendyatLitchfieldNationalPark,apopulartouristspotsouthwestofDarwin,alocalnewspaperreported.

MsPethrickwasstandingonariverbankWednesdayafternoonwhenthesaltwatercrocodilelunged(撲),lockingitsjawsonbothherlegsasittriedtodragherunderwater.

NormPethrick,whowithhiswifehadbeencollectingwater,immediatelywenttohelpher.Hejumpedontotheback,poked(戳)theeyesofthecrocodileandfinallygothiswifefree.

MsPethrickwaslatertakentoRoyalDarwinHospitalforamedicaltreatment.Thedoctorssaidshewassufferingeightpuncturewounds(傷口)inherrightleg,apuncturewoundinherleftlegandaseriouscuttooneofherfingers.

“Thiscouldhavebeenafatalandtragicsituation,”saidthegeneralmanagerofRoyalDarwinHospital(RDH),DrLenNotaras,accordingtoalocalreport.

HesaidMsPethrickwassavedbyherhusband’s“quickanddiligentactions”.

DrNotarasalsosaidshewouldremaininhospitalforthreetofourdaysandhaveanoperationtocleanthewounds,whichareeasytogetinfectedbecauseofbacteria(細菌)ontheteethofthecrocodile.

56.Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin_____.A.atravelguide

B.anewspaper

C.atextbook

D.anovel

57.ThecrocodileattackedMsPethrickwhenshewas______.A.swimmingintheriver

B.standingontheriverbankC.watchingthecrocodile

D.fishinginthewater58.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutMsPethrick?A.Hereyeswerebadlypoked.

B.Shehadeightwoundsaltogether.C.Oneofherfingersalsogothurt.

D.Oneofthecrocodile’steethwasfoundinherleg.59.Accordingtothepassage,NormPethrickcanbedescribedasfollowingEXCEPT

______.A.brave

B.diligent

C.quick

D.humorous60.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.ThehusbandshouldsavethewifeB.Amansaveswife’slifefromcrocodile’sjawsC.AcrocodileisnotsodangerousaspeopleimagineD.Humanbeingscanbeatcrocodilessometimes參考答案：

BBCDB21.

Inthepasttwoyears,hiswife,Merlie,andtheirsevenchildrenhavesaid“goodbye”tohimfourtimes,mostrecentlylastmonth.Eachtimeithasbeenunnecessary.

Mr.Smarthadahip(髖關節(jié))replacementinFebruaryattheBurniehospitalbutwasrushedbacktwomonthslaterwithinternalbleeding.

“Thedoctorscouldn’tstopthebleeding,”Mrs.Smartsaid.MedicalstafftoldMrs.Smarttocontactherfamily,whichincludeschildreninWesternAustralia.“Ittooktwodaysforthemtogethere.Wehadtohopehehungon.”hedid.

“Thedoctorswerethere24hoursadayandtheystoppedthebleeding.Theybroughthimback,”Mrs.Smartsaid.“IcertainlybelieveinmiraclesbecauseI’veseenonehappen,butitwouldn’thavehappenedifthedoctorsdidn’tdowhattheydid.”

ItwasthesecondtimeMrs.Smartthoughtshewaslosingherhusbandof54years.Twoyearsago,Mr.SmartwasadmittedtotheLauncestonGeneralHospitalafteraheartattackandafewdayslaterwithintensepaincausedbyahemorrhage(出血).Again,thefamilywascalledtosaygoodbye---twice.“Iwasgivena50-50chanceofcomingoutofit,”Mr.Smartsaid.Goingthroughtheordeal(苦難，折磨)thenwastryingonthefamily,whohadpreparedthemselvesfortheworst.Buttofacethesamesituationonlytwoyearslaterwashard.TheSmartssaidthesupporttheyreceivedattheBurniehospitalhelpedthemthrough.

Anditseemstheexperienc