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江西省贛州市水西中學2022-2023學年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youshouldalwaysexercise,______it’sonlytenminuteseveryday.A.asif
B.evenifC.unless
D.while參考答案:B試題分析:考察關(guān)聯(lián)詞。A.好像;B.即使;C.除非,如果不;D.然而;當…時候。句意:你應(yīng)該經(jīng)常鍛煉即使每天只鍛煉十分鐘。此關(guān)系應(yīng)為讓步關(guān)系。只有B選項表讓步,故選B2.Therewasatime_______weplayedhappilyandfreelytogether.A.that
B.which
C.when
D.不填
參考答案:C3.KobeBryant,who__________theLosAngelesLakers(洛杉磯湖人隊),isworkinghardtorealizehisdream.
A.joined
B.joinedin
C.tookpartin
D.competedin參考答案:A4.LookatthetroubleIamin!IfonlyI___________youradvice.
A.followed
B.wouldfollow
C.hadfollowed
D.shouldfollow參考答案:C5.Iwonderhowhe_______thattotheteacher.A.daretosay
B.daresaying
C.notdaresay
D.daredsay參考答案:D6.Idon’tclearlyrememberwho_____thequestionbutIclearlyrememberit______aheateddiscussion.A.broughtup;broughtabout
B.raised;broughtoutC.broughtin;broughtabout
D.broughtup;broughtup參考答案:A7.---Youarequitefreenow,Ithink.
---_______,Ihavetonsofthingstodo.
A.Onthecontrary
B.ontheopposite
C.Withthecontrary
D.Forthecontrary參考答案:A8.---Hasyourmanagercomebackfromabroad?
---Yes.He_______inAustraliafortwoweeks,dealingwithabigbusinessthere.
A.hasstayed
B.hadstayed
C.stayed
D.hasbeenstaying參考答案:C9.—CouldIuseyourdictionary?
—Sorry,it__________.
A.isusing
B.wasusing
C.isbeingused
D.wasused參考答案:C10.It
me
FrancewhenIlistentotheysong.
A.reminds;in
B.remind;of
C.reminds;of
D.reminded;in參考答案:C11.Accordingtotheartist,thepainting______togoforatleastamilliondollars.A.expected B.isexpecting C.expects D.isexpected參考答案:D【詳解】考查一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。句意:據(jù)這位藝術(shù)家說,這幅畫預計至少能賣到100萬美元。此處thepainting和expect之間是一種被動關(guān)系,且指的是一種事實,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),主語painting是單數(shù)第三人稱形式,故選D項。12.Marylookedupset,sohermotheraskedher_________.
A.whatthematteris
B.whatthematterwas
C.what’sthematter
D.whatwasthematter參考答案:D略13.Theymusthavebeenenjoyingthemselvesthere,otherwisethey_____solong.A.can’thavestayed
B.wouldn’thavestayedC.needn’thavestayed
D.couldn’tstay參考答案:B14.Thetwomenwhohaddrunktoomuchstood________ateachotherontheroadasiftheywereveryangrywitheachother.
A.staring
B.laughing
C.glaring
D.smiling參考答案:c略15.Thenumberofthosewho_____againsttheplan______twothirdsofthepeoplepresent.. A.are;is B.is;are C.are;are D.is;is參考答案:A16.Isthereashoparound_____wecanbuysometoiletarticles?A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:C34.IntheU.S.,______atipisthoughttobepolitewhenpayingthebill.A.leave
B.havingleft
C.leaving
D.beingleft參考答案:C略18.Theoldcouplegottiredofthemoderncityandmovedtothecountrysidetoenjoya(n)lifeA.peaceful B.hopeful C.equal
D.selfless參考答案:A二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Inthesummerholidayfollowingmyeighteenbirthday,Itookdrivinglessons.Istillrememberhowhardfirstdaywas.Beforegettingintothecar,IthoughtIhadlearnedtheinstructor’sorders,soonceIstartedthecar,mymindgoesblank.Iforgotwhathehadsaidtomealtogether.Theinstructorkeptrepeatingtheword,“Speedup!”“Slowdown!”“Turningleft!”IwassomuchnervousthatIcouldhardlytellwhichdirectionwasleft.Afewminuteslate,theinstructoraskedmetostopthecar.ItwasareliefandIcametoasuddenlystopjustinthemiddleontheroad.參考答案:考查數(shù)詞。此處用序數(shù)詞表示“我的第18個生日”。故將eighteen改為eighteenth??疾楣谠~和代詞。此處特指我學習駕照的第一天。故在first前加the或者限定詞my。考查連詞。句意:在我進入汽車之前,我認為我理解了教練的命令,但是一旦我開始開車,我的腦子一片空白。前后文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,不是因果關(guān)系。故將so改為but或yet。考查動詞。根據(jù)語境可知,文章講述過去發(fā)生的事情用一般過去時態(tài)。故將goes改為went。考查名詞。word“話語”是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)下文“Speedup!”“Slowdown!”“Turnleft!”可知,此處用復數(shù)。故將word改為words??疾閯釉~。根據(jù)語境可知,此處“Speedup!”“Slowdown!”“Turnleft!”是祈使句表示命令。故將Turning改為Turn??疾榇~。句意:我是如此緊張以至于我?guī)缀醪荒鼙鎰e方向。此處考查so…that…“如此……以至于……”固定句型,so是副詞修飾形容詞nervous。故去掉so后面的much。考查副詞。later做副詞表示“以后”;late做副詞,表示“遲;晚”。afewminuteslater“幾分鐘以后”。故將late改為later??疾樾稳菰~。sudden作定語修飾名詞stop,作定語常用形容詞。故將suddenly改為sudden??疾榻樵~。inthemiddleof“在……中間”是固定短語。故將on改為of?!久麕燑c睛】形容詞和副詞的混用一直是改錯題的??键c之一。要做好此類試題就要全面了解形容詞和副詞,尤其是用法區(qū)別。形容詞通常作表語,定語,補語,也可作狀語(通常是描述主語的某種狀態(tài)或特征時才有此用法),修飾名詞;副詞通常作狀語,可用來修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞,還可修飾整個句子。掌握這一用法區(qū)別之后做起改錯題來就沒有問題了。比如小題9就是考查這點,應(yīng)該用形容詞suddene來修飾,名詞stop。三、閱讀理解20.信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應(yīng)題號的相應(yīng)選項字母涂黑。以下是幾個國際節(jié)日的簡要介紹:ks5uA.WharfedaleFestivalofPerformingArtsWestYorkshire,theUnitedKingdomYoungpeopleareinvitedtocompeteinthisartsfestivalwithclassescoveringspeech,guitar,dance,poetryandshortstorywriting,andsoon.Thepreviousyear'swinnersareinvitedbacktoperformagainataspecialconcert.Withalongandwell-knownhistorybehindit,thiswell-attendedcompetitionisakindofforerunnerofpopulartelevisiontalentcontestssuchasPopIdol.B.SydneyWriters'Festival
Sydney,Australia
HeldatSydney'sWharf4/5,theannualSydneyWriters'FestivalisthebiggestliteraryeventofitskindinAustraliaandoneofthebiggestbookfairsintheworld.Attractingamixofauthors,poets,editors,publishersandbooklovers,thisisagreateventatwhichpeoplecanlookthroughthousandsoftitleswhileenjoyingworkshops,bookreadingsandseminars.C.FlipsideFestival
Singapore
AspartoftheSingaporeArtsFestivalOutreachProgramme,Flipsideaimstoreachamuchwideraudiencewiththreeweeksoflively,funstreetperformances.Flipsidepromisestobringouttheadventuroussideofyouwithacombinationofphysicaltheatreandmindgamesaswellasfreeoutdoorperformancessuchasmusicperformancesfromlocalsingers.D.HayFestival
HayonWye,theUnitedKingdom
Thelittlemarkettown,Hay,hasapopulationof1500andnofewerthan39bookshops.Itbillsitselfastheworld'sfirstandmostdistinguishedbooktown,andis,therefore,aperfectplaceforaliteraryfestival.Thefestivalisacelebrationofgreatwriting.Thereareeventsincludingfilmscreeningsandmusicalconcertsandthebookshopsremainopenthroughout.E.BergenInternationalFestival
Bergen,Norway Foundedin1953,theBergenInternationalFestivalpresentsanimpressivecastofoutstandinginternationalartistsinthefieldsofmusic,ballet,operaandotherperformingarts.Morethan120eventstakeplaceinlateMaytoearlyJune,whichisatimeofbeautifulspringweather.ThemainfestivalvenueistheGriegHallwhilethesmallestandmostunusualisanoldtrolleybuswithseatingforjust33people.F.NuitsSonores
Lyon,France
HeldeachMay,thislynewfestivalbringstogethersomeofthebiggestclubDJsfromaroundtheworld.Thefocusisonelectronicdancemusic,butitalsoembracesallmusicalformsrangingfromhiphoptojazz.Forthosethatwanttoseedaylighthoursafterahardnightclubbing,thereisawidevarietyofculturaleventsduringthedayrangingfromspecialfestivalfoodprogrammestofilms.下面是幾個人物的簡要介紹,請匹配他們感興趣的節(jié)目。77.Martin,afamouswriter,likestofindasmanychancesaspossibletoattendliteraryeventsaroundtheworld.Martinhopestomakefriendswitheditorsandbooklovers.78.Kellyiscrazyaboutmusic,especiallyelectronicdancemusic.Shewouldliketogotoafestivalwhereshecanenjoydifferentmusicalforms.Shealsohasastronginterestinfilms.79.Asanoutgoinggirl,Victoriaisveryfondofperformingarts.Shehopestotakepartinsomeperformingartsfestivalstochallengeandimproveherself,andasawaytoprepareforfuturetelevisiontalentcontests.80.SimonisinsearchofafestivalinNorthEuropewithalonghistorywherehecanappreciategreatinternationalperformingarts,especiallyballetandopera.81.Chrisisauniversitystudentwhomajorsinmusic.He'dliketowatchsomelocalstreetmusicperformances.Heisalsoveryinterestedinphysicaltheatreandmindgames.參考答案:77—81BFAEC21.
ThisdogwasbornonChristmasEvein2002.Hewasdifferentfromotherdogsbecausehewasbornwithonlytwolegs.ThepoordogofcoursecouldnotwalkandevenhismotherSarahdidnotwanthim.HisfirstownerMichaelJohnsonalsodidnotthinkthathecouldsurviveandhewasthinkingofkillinghim.Butthen,hispresentowner,JudeStringfellow,methimandwantedtotakecareofhim.Shedecidedtoteachandtrainthislittledogtowalkbyhimself.Shecalledhim“Faith”.
Inthebeginning,sheputFaithonasurfboard(滑板)tolethimfeelthemovement…Latersheusedpeanutbutteronaspoonasalure(誘惑)andrewardforhimforstandingupandjumpingaround.Eventheotherdogathomeencouragedhimtowalk.Amazingly,afteronlysixmonths,Faithlearnedtobalanceonhislegsandjumptomoveforward.Afterfurthertraininginthissnow,hecouldnowwalklikeaperson.
Faithlovestowalkaroundnow.Whereverhegoes,heattractspeople’sattention.HeisfastbecomingfamousontheinternationalsceneandhasappearedonvariousnewspapersandTVshows.AbooknamedWithaLittleFaithisnowbeingpublishedabouthim.HewasevenconsideredtoappearinoneofHarryPottermovies.
JudeStringfellow,hispresentowner,hasstoppedworkingandplanstotakehimaroundtheworldtotellpeople“thatevenwithoutaperfectbody,onecanhaveastrongwill(意志)”.
Faithisagoodexampleofthestrongwillandwonderoflife.Inlifetherearealwaysunpleasantthings.So,inordertofeelbetter,youjustneedtolookatlifefromanotherdirection.Ihopethismessage
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