河北省廊坊市文安鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

河北省廊坊市文安鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Flight551forDallas________.Imustbeoffnow.

------Haveapleasanttripthen.A.isbeingannounced

B.hasannouncedC.wasannouncing

D.hadbeenannounced參考答案：A2.——IsthereabullettraintoChengduthisafternoon?

——There

be．I’llphonethestationtofinditout．

A．must

B．can

C．might

D．would參考答案：【知識點】A10情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣【答案解析】C。解析：根據(jù)答語I’llphonethestationtofinditout，可知，并不確定今天下午有去成都的高鐵。表示不肯定的可能性，用might。句意：——今天下午有去成都的高鐵嗎？——或許有吧。我會給車站打電話確認(rèn)的。

3.—Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.—That’sright.__________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.SomethingisbetterthannothingC.Themorethemerrier

D.Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone參考答案：A4.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim

hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.

A．whether

B．where

C．whichD．that參考答案：D略5.Withthedevelopmentofe-commerceinChina，deliverycompanies

intoclose

contactwithpeopleandfamilies．

A．get

B．havegot

C．a(chǎn)regetting

D．willget參考答案：C6.---Thedinnerwasdelicious!---Iagree.Iamsofull．---That’stoobad.Butsomedessert

.

A.hasordered

B.willbeordered

C.hasbeenordered

D．wasgoingtobeordered參考答案：17.C

本題主要考查動詞的時態(tài)及語態(tài)在交際中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)主語與謂語動詞的關(guān)系可知是被訂購，于是排除選項A；選項B表示將要發(fā)生的事情；選項C表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情；選項D表示過去某個時候即將發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)前面的That’stoobad.可知，事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生，于是正確答案選C。

略7.Carmen,_____onaliterarymasterpiece,isawell-knownclassicaloperainEurope.

A.base

B.tobase

C.basing

D.based參考答案：D8.ZhaiZhigang,who______thespacewalk,saidcompletingthemissionsuccessfullywasadreamandahugehonorforhimandhisteammates.A.hosted

B.delivered

C.provided

D.conducted參考答案：D9.Reportersaskedhimto______

his

positiononwelfarereform.A.clarify

B.divide

C.instruct參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞辨析。clarify使清楚，澄清；divide劃分，分離；instruct命令，講授，教導(dǎo)。分析語境可知，本句是指“記者要求他說清他對福利改革的立場”，故選A。10.ToknowmoreabouttheBritishMuseum,youcanusetheInternet

orgotothelibrary,or_______.A.neither

B.some

C.all

D.both參考答案：A11.____tomorrow,Iwillpayavisittomygrandparents．

A．Howevertheweatherislike

B．Howeveristheweatherlike

C．Whatevertheweatherislike

D．Whateveristheweatherlike參考答案：C略12.Onthetopofthemountain______,datingfromthe14thcentury.

A.doesanoldtemplestand B.standanoldtemple

C.anoldtempleisstanding D.standsanoldtemple

參考答案：D13..---I’msorry,Ishouldnothavebeensorudetoyou.---You____yourtemperbutthat’sOK.

A.havelost

B.hadlost C.didlose

D.werelosing參考答案：C14.WiththenuclearcrisisworseninginIran,theworld'sattentionisfixedagainon

iscalledtheMiddleEast．A．which

B．that

C．what

D．it參考答案：C15.Sincetherewasarapidincreaseinhisbusiness,hisefforts_____________A.paidback

B.paidfor

C.paidup

D.paidoff

參考答案：D略16.Theparty,___Iwastheguestofhonor,wasextremelyenjoyable.

A.bywhich B.forwhich C.towhich D.atwhich參考答案：D略17.—HowisDennisgettingalongwithhiswork?

—Well,hecanalways___anewideaforincreasingsales.

A.comeupwith

B.comeaboutC.getawaywith

D.getup參考答案：A略二、短文改錯18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Ican’tswimbutIhaveastrongfearofwater.Lookbackatmychildhood,Ithinkthatthreereasonsmightexplainfear.Firstly,IamnotallowedtogonearthewaterwhenIwasachild,asmymotherhadanunreasonablefearofit.Therefore,Iwastaughttoseetothewaterassomethingdanger.Secondly,myeyesbecamebadwhenIwasfive.IfItookoffmyglassinthewater,Icouldn’tseesomething,andthisincreasedmyfear.What’sworse,forachildIoncesawaneighbordrowned.SincethenIhavebeenmorefrightening.參考答案：Ican’tswimbutIhaveastrongfearofwater.Lookbackatmychildhood,Ithinkthatthreereasonsbecause/so/and

Looking

mightexplain∧fear.Firstly,IamnotallowedtogonearthewaterwhenIwasachild,asmymotherthe

washadanunreasonablefearofit.Therefore,Iwastaughttoseetothewaterassomethingdanger.dangerousSecondly,myeyesbecamebadwhenIwasfive.IfItookoffmyglassinthewater,Icouldn’tseeglassessomething,andthisincreasedmyfear.What’sworse,forachildIoncesawaneighbordrowned.SinceanythingthenIhavebeenmorefrightening.frightened19.Myhometownusedtobesmallvillagewith

76．

treeallaround.Justoutsidethevillage,therewasa77．

river.Theriverwasmuchclean.Manypeopleenjoyed78．

boatingontheriver.Althoughtherewerenotall79．

buildingsandpeoplewerepoor,buttheylivedasimple80．

buthappylife.Inthepasttenyears,myhometownchanged81．

alot.Peoplenolonerlivedinsmallhouses.Instead,82．

theyliveintallbuildings.Supermarketsorfactories83．

canbeseeneverywhere.Butwenowhavelesstrees,and84．

theairandwaterispolluted.Inordertoliveabetterlife,85．

wemustdosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.參考答案：76．small前加a

77．tree→trees

78．much→very

79．√

80．but

81．changed前加has

82．lived→live

83．or→and

84．less→fewer

85．is→are三、閱讀理解20.IworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl(貓頭鷹)ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierforsafety.Iexaminedthechick(雛鳥)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightofall—LUNCH！Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso.24.What

is

unavoidable

in

the

author’s

rescue

work

according

ro

paragraph

1?A.Efforts

made

in

vain.B.Getting

injured

in

his

work.C.Feeling

uncertain

about

his

future.D.Creatures

forced

out

of

their

homes.25.Why

was

the

author

called

to

Muttontown?A.To

rescue

a

woman.B.To

take

care

of

a

woman.C.To

look

at

a

baby

owl.D.To

cure

a

young

owl.26.What

made

the

chick

calm

down?A.A

new

nest.B.Some

food.C.A

recording.D.Its

parents.27.How

would

the

author

feel

about

the

outcome

of

the

event?A.It’s

unexpected.B.

It’s

beautiful.C.

It’s

humorous.D.

It’s

discouraging.

參考答案：24-27.ACAB21.Afterstudyingthedailyhabitsof177self-mademillionairesoverthecourseoffiveyears,ThomasC.Corleyfoundthattheyavoidonecostlyhabit:procrastination(拖延癥).“Itpreventseventhemosttalentedindividualsfromrealizingsuccessinlife,”hewritesinhisupcomingbook,“ChangeYourHabits,ChangeYourLife.”Thisgoeshand-in-handwithauthorNapoleonHill’sclaimthatthewealthiestpeoplearealsothemostdecisivepeople.Outofthe500millionairesHillstudiedintheearly20thcentury,“Everyoneofthemhadthehabitofreachingdecisionsquickly,”Hillwroteinhis1937classic,“ThinkandGrowRich.”O(jiān)neofthemajorcausesofprocrastinationislackofpassion,Corleyemphasizes:“Wesimplyliketodothethingsweliketodoandweputoffthethingswedonotliketodo.”“AccordingtoGallup,only13%ofemployeesare‘engaged’intheirjobs,oremotionallyinvestedintheirwork,”Corleywrites.“Whetheryourealizeitornot,procrastinationisabigreasonwhyyouarestrugglingfinanciallyinlife.Itdamagesyourcredibilitywithemployersandfellowcolleaguesatwork.Italsoaffectsthequalityofyourworkandthisaffectsthebusinessyouoryouremployerreceivefromcustomers,clients,andbusinessrelationships.”Thegoodnewsisthatanyonecanovercomeprocrastination–andit’ssimplerthanyoumaythink.Healsonotesthat“thevoiceofprocrastinationscreamsjustasloudandclearinthemindsofthosewhoexcelinlifeasitdoesinthemindsofthosewhodonot.”Howdotheysilenceit?Theyrelyon“to-do”liststogetthingsdone.Theycreatefirmdeadlines,andtheymeetwith“accountabilitypartners”toensurethey’restickingtotheirgoalsanddeadlines,Corleysays.Nearlyeveryoneissusceptibletoprocrastination–butfightingagainstitcanmakeallthedifference.32.Accordingtothepassage,millionaires______.A.areintelligentpeopleB.don’thesitatewhenmakingdecisionsC.areonlypassionateaboutmakingmoneyD.put