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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、TheTVshowwassoboringthathestopped______amagazineinstead.A.reading B.toread C.reads D.fromreading2、IalwaysplaybasketballtorelaxmyselfSaturdays.A.on B.in C.a(chǎn)t D.by3、Todayismylittlesister’s______birthday.Myfamilywillgettogethertocelebrateit.A.nine B.ninth C.theninth D.thenine4、Nowadays,high-speedtrainsoneoftheNewFourGreatInventionsinChina.A.werecalled B.a(chǎn)recalling C.a(chǎn)recalled D.havecalled5、—CouldIborrowyourcameratomorrow?—Idon’tthinkyouneedit,becausevisitorstotakephotosinthemuseum.A.don’tallow B.a(chǎn)ren’tallowed C.weren’tallowed6、Domoreexerciseand______fromsugarandfatfood,thenyou’llbefitter.A.sendawayB.stayawayC.giveawayD.takeaway7、WeallknowthattheAnti-JapaneseWar_______in1937and_______foreightyears.A.brokenout;waslastedB.wasbroken;lastedC.wasbrokenout;waslastedD.brokeout;lasted8、Ifyoudon’tgotothemeetingtomorrow,________?A.hewill,too B.hewon’t,either C.hedoes,too D.hedoesn’teither9、—Whydoyoupreferlemonstoorange?—Becausetheytaste________.A.soft B.sour C.sweet D.terrible10、—Wouldyoupleasecometothedancingpartywithmetonight?—___________.Isupposeweshallhaveawonderfulnight!A.Nevermind B.Haveagoodtime C.Notexactly D.WithpleasureⅡ.完形填空11、Everydaywehaveamathclass.Wealwaysshow1interestinit.Somesleep,somedaydream,othersreadsomethingelse2listenstoourmathteacher.To3thisproblem,ourclevermathteacherfounda4utatlast.Mr.Blackthoughtsinceeveryonelikedcandy,theonlywayto5urattentionwastogiveuscandy.Aclever6cameuponhim’.Heputalotofcandyinsideabigballthatany-onecould7Inclassheaskedussomequestions.Whenanybodyansweredonequestion8.Mr.Blackwouldthrowtheballtothestudentandthestudentcould9someofthecandyoutoftheball.Then,thestudentwouldhavetothrowtheballtothe10withtherightanswer,andasthat.Theidea11usallsitupandpayattentionforawhilebutsoonalmostallofuswentbackto12Weallatetoomuchcandy.Theonlypersoninourmathclasswho13likedtheideawasafatboynamedWard.Hejust14eatingandeatinguntilfinallyevenMr.Blackhadtosay,“I’m15Ward,butIjustdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyyoucandy.“1.A.greatB.muchC.little2.A.EveryoneB.SomeoneC.Nobody3.A.doB.solveC.make4.A.ballB.questionC.way5.A.getB.payC.give6.A.a(chǎn)dviceB.ideaC.head7.A.keepB.eatC.open8.A.quicklyB.calmlyC.correctly9.A.takeB.sendC.receive10.A.studentB.teacherC.nextone11.A.madeB.calledC.forced12.A.listenB.sleepC.eat13.A.neverB.a(chǎn)lsoC.still14.A.stoppedB.helpedC.kept15.A.sorryB.gladC.excitedⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)b容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請(qǐng)務(wù)必將1-10小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置!Inourdailylife,ourparentsdomanythingsforus.1.whatcanwedoforthem?Studentsinoneclassgotspecialhomeworklastweekend.Theywereaskedtowashtheirparents'feet.However,only12outof54students2.(finish)thehomework.Somesaiditwasafunnything,whileothersjustthoughttheteacherwas3.(try)toattractattention.Theyevenasked,“Theycantakeashower.Whyshouldwewashourparents'feet?".However,theteacherhadhisownidea.“Iwantthemtoknowhowhardtheirparentswork4.(support)them.Washingfeetisjustawayofshowinglove,”hesaid.Respecting5.(parent)hasalwaysbeenconsideredasavirtue(美德).However,nowadaysmanyyoungpeopledon'trespect6.(they)parentsandsomeevendocruelthingstoparents.Theygotangry7.(easy)whentheythoughttheirparentsweretoostrictwiththeirstudies.Whenonestudentwantedtowashhisparents'feet,hisfathersaid:“Why,myson?Areyouinneedofmoney?”AnotherstudentAndysaidhewashedhisparentsfeet8.a(chǎn)boutfiveminutes.Andhefoundit's9.usefulexperience.“Italkedalotwithmyparentswhilewashingtheirfeet,hesaid."AsIgrowup,Iwouldpossiblytalktomyteacherthatweallthinkdoingthishomeworkhasmadeus10.(close)toourparents.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、SilverStarMovieTheatreJohnnytheSuperheroMrsBlazelooksathersonangrilyandsays,“YourdadandIaresuperheroes.Yourlittlesister’sasuperhero.Eventhedog!”ButyoungJohnnyknowsthatthingswillbedifferentwhenhegoestoSuperSchool.Orwillthey?Rated12Today’sshowtimes:11:20|1:30|3:40|5:50|8:05|10:20StargirlAyounggirlseessomethingfalltoEarthonenight.Whenshediscoversitssecret,herlifecanneverbethesameagain.Meanwhile,acrazyscientistisbusyplanninganexperimentthatcouldmakehimavery,veryrichman…Rated15Today’sshowtimes:11:30|1:20|3:10|5:00|6:50|8:40|10:30SuperThree:GameOverTheexcitingteamisback!Butsoistheevil(邪惡的)DoctorMax,whohasformedanewgroupofpowerfulcreaturestohelphim.CanPower-Man,SpeedsterandElasticostophimthistime?Rated15Today’sshowtimes:11:00|2:30|4:30|6:30|8:30|10:30AlantheAlienItisaheart-warmingstorybythebest-sellingchildren'sauthorEllaWood.Alan,analienboywhocomestoEarthtolearnabouthumansociety,travelstheplaneanddiscoversmanyproblemsfacingtheenvironment.Atouchingstorywithacleargreenmessage…Rated12Today’sshowtimes:11:30|2:00|4:00|6:20|8:30Adults–$12.50|Students&Seniors--$9.00|Childrenunder12–$6.50Don’tforgetHALF-PRICEMONDAYSandTWO-FOR-ONETUESDAYS!GGeneral—Suitableforallaudience(觀眾)PGParentalguidance–Audienceunder12mustbewithaparent12Audiencemustbe12orover15Audiencemustbe15oroverRRestricted–Audiencemustbe18orover1.Whichmoviehasthemostshowtimes?______.A.JohnnytheSuperhero B.Stargirl C.SuperThree:GameOver D.AlantheAlien2.AstudentwantstowatchamovieonSunday,heshouldpay______forit.A.$12.50 B.$6.50 C.$4.50 D.$9.003.AlantheAlienisabout__________.A.a(chǎn)nalienboy B.a(chǎn)familyofsuperherosC.a(chǎn)younggirlandacrazyscientist D.a(chǎn)nexcitingteamB14、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出正確選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Forsomepeople,musicisnofunatall.About4%ofthepopulationiswhatscientistscall“amusic”.Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilitytoenjoymusicalnotes.Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifferencesbetweentwosongs.Asaresult,songssoundlikenoisetoanamusic.Manyamuicscomparethesoundofmusictopiecesofmetalhittingeachother.Lifecanbehardforamusics.Infact,mostpeoplecannotbegintounderstandwhatitfeelsliketobeanamusic.Justgoingtoarestaurantorashoppingcentercanbeuncomfortableorevenpainful.Thatiswhymanyamusicshavetostayawayfromplaceswherethereismusic.However,thiscanresultinsocialloneliness.“Iusedtohateparties,”saysMargaret,aseventy-year-oldwomanwhoonlyrecentlydiscoveredthatshewasamusic.BystudyingpeoplelikeMargaret,scientistsarefinallylearninghowtoidentify(辨別)thisunusualcondition.Scientistssaythatthebrainsofamusicsaredifferentfromthoseofpeoplewhocanenjoymusic.Thedifferenceiscomplex(復(fù)雜的),anditisnotconnectedwithpoorhearing.Amusicscanunderstandothernon-musicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstandingcommonspeech.Scientistscompareamusicstopeoplewhojustcan’tseecertaincolors.Manyamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed(診斷).Foryears,Margaretfeltembarrassedaboutherproblemmusic.Nowsheknowsthatsheisnotalone.Thatmakesiteasierforhertoexplain.Whenpeopleinvitemetoaconcert,Ijustsay“No,thanks.I’mamusic.”saysMargret.1.Amusicsarethepeoplewho_________.A.havepoorlisteningB.a(chǎn)rebornwithouttheabilitytoenjoymusicalnotesC.likemusicattimesD.didn’tlikemusicwhentheywereyoung2.HowoldisMargaret?A.40yearsold.B.50yearsold.C.60yearsold.D.70yearsold.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?A.Amusicscanfeelcomfortablewhentheyareintheshoppingcenter.B.Lifecanbeeasyforamusics.C.Scientistsidentifyamusicsbystudyingamusicpeople.D.Fewamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed.4.Whatcausesamusicsdifferentfrommostpeopleaccordingtoscientists?A.Theirbrains.B.Theirlackofcolors.C.Theirproblemswithspeech.D.Theirpoorhearing.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Somepeople’sinabilitytoenjoymusic.B.Amusics’strangebehaviors.C.Musicalability.D.Howtotreatamusics.C15、Mygrandfatheriseightyyearsoldnow.Healwayscomplainsabouthowfastthingshavechanged,andheoftensaysthatlifeusedtobebetter.Familiesaren'tfamiliestheyusedtobe.Alotoffamilieshavebrokenup.Ifhusbandandwifehaveproblemswiththeirmarriage,theynolongerstaytogether.Andmothersusedtostayathomeandtakecareoftheirchildren,butnownotanymore.Everyoneisbusyworking.Mothersusedtospendalldaycookinginthekitchen.Butnowthefamilydon'teathome-cookedfoodanymore.Andthecars!Noonewalksanymore.Moreandmorepeopledrive.Studentsusedtowalk5milestoschooleveryday,eveninwinter.Butnowadaysstudentsdon't.Andinschool,childrendon'thavetothinkanymore.Inmathclass,forexample,theyusedtoadd,subtract,multiplyanddivide(加減乘除)intheirheads.Instead,theyusecalculators.AndpeopletodayhaveTVsandcomputers,andtheydon'ttalktoeachotheranymore.Theyaretoobusytotalk,toobusytoeat,toobusytothink.Lifeusedtobesimple,butitisn'tanymore.1.Whatdoesmygrandfatherthinkofthelifenow?A.Hethinksthelifenowisverygood.
B.Hethinksthelifenowisworsethanitusedtobe.C.Hethinksthelifenowisbetterthanitusedtobe.2.Accordingtothepassage,howdothestudentsgotoschoolinthepast?A.Bycar B.Bybus C.Onfoot3.Whathashappenedtheseyearsaccordingtothepassage?A.Childrendon'thavetothinkanymoreinschool.B.Studentsusecalculatorsinmathclass.C.Allofabove.4.Whatchangeshavehappenedtosomefamilies?a.PeoplehaveTV.
b.Peopleliketoeathome-cookedfood.c.Lotsoffamilieshavecomputers.d.Lotsofcouples(夫婦)liveapartbecauseofunhappyproblems.A.a(chǎn),c,d B.b,c,d C.a(chǎn),b,c5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Lifenowismuchsimpler.B.Thewriter'sgrandfatheronlycomplainsandpaysnoattentiontobetterlife.C.Peoplehavetoomuchtimetotalkwitheachothernow.D16、Welcometoourcity—Nanning.Itisabeautifulcitywithmanytreesandflowers.Soitiscalled“GreenCity”.Therearemanyniceplacestovisit.ComeandenjoyyourtriptoNanning.
Place:NanningQingxiuMountain
Location:inthesoutheastofNanning
Attractions:greentrees,specialrocks,beautifullakesandcleansprings
Price:15yuan(Adults)
Openingtime:7:00—18:00
Place:GuangxiScience&TechnologyMuseum
Location:MinzuAvenue
Attractions:robotshow,YouthScienceStudio,thehightechnologytheater
Price:30yuan(Adults)
Free(Childrenbelow1.40m)
Openingtime:9:30—17:00(Tuesday—Sunday)
Monday(closed)
Place:NanningZoo
Location:inthewestofNanning
Attractions:wildanimals,dolphinshow,CaribbeanWaterWorld
Price:50yuan(Adults)
20yuan(Children1.20m—1.40m)
Free(Childenbelow1.20m)
Openingtime:8:00—17:00
Place:ZhongshanFoodStreet
Location:ZhongshanRoad
Attractions:differentkindsoflocalflavors(風(fēng)味),LaoyouNoodles,snailsandBBQ
Openingtime:6:00p.m.—midnight
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案,并在答題卡上按要求作答。1.IfTonylikesrobots,wheredoyouadvisehimtogo?A.NanningQingxiuMountain.B.GuangxiScience&TechnologyMuseum.C.NanningZoo.D.ZhongshanFoodStreet.2.WhenisNanningQingxiuMountainopenforthevisitors?A.At6:30am. B.At10:00pm.C.At6:30pm. D.At10:00am.3.WhatcanyoudoinZhongshanRoad?A.Enjoythespecialrocks. B.Trydeliciousfood.C.Watchthedolphinshow. D.Learntheknowledgeoftechnology.4.Mrs.WhitewantstotakehersonMiketothezoo.Mikeis1.30meterstallnow.Howmuchwilltheypay?A.50yuan. B.60yuan.C.70yuan. D.100yuan.5.Fromthepassage,weknow_________________.A.NanninghassomefamousplacestovisitB.PeopleinNanningarefriendlyC.YoucangotothemuseumonMondayD.Youdon’thavetopayforthetickettoNanningZooifyouareachildE17、SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitrepaired,astherearealotofantique(古董)shopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception(接待).Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn’tevenlookatmychair.Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth--soIdecidedthatmy
approach
mustbewrong.Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?”Helookeditovercarefullyandsaid,“Yes,notabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforit,sir?”“Twentypounds,”Isaid.“OK,”hesaid,“I’llgiveyoutwentypounds.”“It’sgotaslightlybrokenleg,”Isaid.“Yes,Isawthat,it’snothing.”Everythingwasgoingaccordingtomyplanandlwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.”“I’llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean?You’vejustsoldittome,”hesaid.“Yes,IknowbutI’vechangedmymind.Iamsorry.I’llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”“Youmustbecrazy,”hesaid.Then,suddenly
thepennydropped.
“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.”“You’reright,”Isaid.“AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaid,‘Wouldyourepairthischairforme?’”“Iwouldn’thaveagreedtodoit,”hesaid.“Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI’IIrepairthisforyou.Shallwesayforfivepounds?”Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewholething.1.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefirstshopthewriter_______.A.wasratherimpoliteB.waswarmlyreceivedC.a(chǎn)skedtheshopkeepertobuyhischairD.a(chǎn)skedtheshopkeepertorepairhischair2.Theexpression"thepennydropped"inthelastparagraphmeanstheshopkeeper_______.A.changedhismindB.a(chǎn)cceptedtheofferC.sawthewriter’spurposeD.decidedtohelpthewriter3.Howmuchdidthewriterpay?A.£5.B.£7.C.£20.D.£27F18、Thereisapopularbeliefthatgoldfishonlyhaveathree-secondmemory.Buta15-year-oldschoolboyfromAdelaidehasjustfinishedanexperimenttotellusthatitisnottrue.Heshowseverybodythatthegoldfishissmarterthanwethink."Idon'tbelievethattheyhadathree-secondmemorybecauseanimalsneedtheirmemory,sotheybuildupovertimeaknowledgeofwherethefoodis,"saidRoryStokes,astudentattheAustralianScienceandMathematicsSchool.Hedidtheexperimentinasmalltank(魚缸)ofgoldfish."IdecidedtogetabitofredLogoandjustfeedthemnexttothat.EverydayI'dputitinandspreadfoodaroundit."Hesaid."Atfirsttheywereabitscaredofit,butbytheendofthethreeweeks,theywereactuallyalmostcomingbeforeIputthefoodin."Afterleavingthefishaloneforaweek,RoryplacedtheredLogoblockinthetankagain."Theyrememberedperfectlywell,"hesaid."Theyactuallyhadatimefasterthantheaverage(平均)ofthethreefeedsbeforeIleft."Thegoldfishshowedthattheynotonlycouldstoreinformation,butalsohadtheabilitytogetitbackatalaterdate.CulumBrown.aresearcheratSydney′sMacquarieUniversity,hasstudiedfishbehaviorformorethantenyears.HesayshisstudiesofAustraliannativefishshowfisharesmartanimalsthatknowhowtoavoidenemiesandcatchfoodlikeanyotheranimal."ThethingthatIreallylikedaboutRory′sexperimentisthathenotonlygotthatclassicalconditioninggoingbutthefactthathecouldgetthornnextjusttothatspecificcolouredmarker.Ithoughtitwasreallygood."Hesaid.1.RoryputaredLogointhetankto.A.connectfoodwiththecolourB.makethetanknicertolookatC.feedthefishatthesameplaceD.givethefishsomethingtoplaywith2.What'stherightorderofRory'sexperiment?a.findatankofgoldfishb.feedthefishnexttotheLogoc.leavethegoldfishaloneforaweekd.takeouttheLogoe.putaredLogointothetankf.puttheLogobackintothetankA.a(chǎn)dbecfB.a(chǎn)ebdcfC.dabefcD.a(chǎn)debcf3.Whatdothelastthreeparagraphstellus?A.FisharethecleverestanimalinAustralia.B.Rory'sexperimentfailedtomeetthescientificstandard.C.Manyscientistshadalreadydonetheexperimentbefo
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