全國版2020中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案專題11?？紕釉~詞組語法綜合演練

專題(十一)?？紕釉~詞組語法綜合演練Ⅰ.單項填空1.[2019·南京]TinacomestoChinainordertoexperienceChinesecultureandwhichuniversityisthebestforhertoattend.

A.putout B.stayout C.findout D.runout2.[2019·天水]Don’ttoday’sworkfortomorrow.Today’sworkmustbedonetoday.

A.putoff B.putoutC.putup D.puton3.[2019·眉山]—What’sthemeaningof“OneBeltOneRoad”?—Letmethewordsinthenewdictionary.

A.lookat B.lookforC.lookafter D.lookup4.[2019·濱州]They’llsucceedinworkingouttheproblembecausetheynever.

A.wakeup B.giveupC.lookup D.makeup5.[2019·青島]TheEnglishSpeechCompetitionthebestinher.Asaresult,sheismoreactivenow.

A.checkedout B.triedoutC.leftout D.broughtout6.[2019·揚州]—Honey,comeandhelpmethepictureofballoonsfromthemagazine.

—OK,Granny.I’mcoming.A.carryout B.workoutC.cutout D.handout7.[2019·宜昌]—About20millionpeopleintheworldhavenoenoughsafedrinkingwater.—Soweshouldhowtodealwiththeproblemsofwater.

A.puton B.lookafterC.thinkabout D.getonwith8.[2019·襄陽]—Yoursisteryourmotherverymuch.

—Manypeopleregardthemassisterswhentheyhangouttogether.A.caresfor B.takesafterC.helpsout D.believesin9.[2019·深圳]—Iamreallynervousaboutthetalentshowtonight.It’smyfirsttimeonshow.—!Youcanmakeit.Wewillallsupportyou.

A.Ofcourse B.ComeonC.Thankgoodness10.[2019·河北]OnthefirstdayofChineseNewYear,wenewclothesandvisitpeople.

A.pickup B.putonC.takeoff D.throwaway11.[2019·蘭州]—CanIhelpyou,Sir?—Yes,please.IamablueT-shirt.

A.lookingup B.lookingforC.lookingafter D.lookingthrough12.[2019·新疆]I’mafraidhisradioistoonoisy.Willyoupleasehimtoalittle?

A.ask;turnitdown B.allow;turnitonC.tell;turnitup D.advise;turnitoff13.[2019·黃岡]—Idon’tknowhowtotheoldbooks.

—Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?A.handout B.giveupC.dealwith D.takeup14.[2019·青海]—Canyougivemesomesuggestionsonreadingbooks?—You’dbetterthedictionarywhenyoumeetthenewwords.

A.lookup B.lookaroundC.lookfor15.[2019·北部灣]John,pleaseyourdictionaryfromtheschoolbagandlookupthenewword.

A.takeaway B.takeupC.takeoff D.takeout16.NowadaysChinahasmadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.WereallyouramazingChina.

A.takepridein B.takecareofC.takeaninterestin17.—Thejeansareverynice.I’lltakethem.—You’dbetterfirst.I’mafraidthesizeisabitsmallforyou.

A.payforthem B.takethemoffC.trythemon18.Steveoversleptthismorningbecausehisalarmclockdidn’t.

A.gooff B.takeoffC.shutoff D.getoff19.—Howdoyoulikethisspeech?—Ilikeitverymuchanditcanmetoachievemydream.

A.cheer;up B.connect;withC.let;down D.take;up20.—Don’ttoolate;youwillfeeltiredinclass.

—Iwon’t,Mom.A.callup B.wakeup C.stayup D.getup21.Anyonewhosingswellcantheactivityinourschool.

A.takepartin B.takeoffC.takeout D.takecareof22.I’mnotsurewhetherIcanholdapartyintheopenair,becauseittheweather.

A.standsfor B.dependsonC.liveson D.agreeswith23.Weshouldthinkofothersifwewanttothem.

A.getonwellwith B.hearofC.getreadyfor D.hearfrom24.—MayIspeaktoMr.Green?—,please.I’llseeifheisin.

A.Lookout B.HoldonC.Keepup D.Comeon25.Whenyouvisitamuseum,youshouldtheinstructionsanddon’tbeagainstthem.

A.comparewith B.lookforwardtoC.payattentionto D.tryoutⅡ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。26.[2019·棗莊]我們在新的旅行啟程之際,不應(yīng)該忘了我們來自何處。Asweonournewjourney,weshouldn’tforgetwherewecamefrom.

27.[2019·樂山]請幫我開一下電腦好嗎?我需要發(fā)一封郵件。Wouldyoupleasethecomputer?Ineedtosendanemail.

28.[2019·天津]很高興收到你的來信。It’sgreattoyou.

29.[2019·宿遷]當(dāng)我們處于困境時,我們不應(yīng)該放棄。Weshouldn’twhenweareintrouble.

30.[2019·煙臺]在扔掉廢物前進行分類是必要的。It’snecessarytodividethewasteintodifferentkindsbeforeweit.

31.現(xiàn)在的孩子過于依賴父母。Childrenthesedaystheirparentstoomuch.

32.下一站我得下車了。Ihavetothebusatthenextstop.

33.孩子,我想知道是否你這學(xué)期已經(jīng)取得了進步。Mykid,Iwanttoknowifyouhavethisterm.

34.給他蓋件外套。確保他身上暖和。Coverhimwithacoatandheiswarm.

35.不要害怕犯錯誤。你能從中學(xué)到很多。Don’tbeafraidto.Youwilllearnalotfromthem.

【參考答案】Ⅰ.1.C2.A考查動詞短語辨析。由句中“Today’sworkmustbedonetoday.”可知,今日事今日畢,不要推到明天。故選A。3.D4.B5.D考查動詞短語辨析。checkout結(jié)賬離開;tryout試驗;leaveout省去,不考慮;bringout使展現(xiàn)。句意:英語演講比賽激發(fā)出了她最優(yōu)秀的一面。因此,她現(xiàn)在更活躍了。故選D。6.C7.C考查動詞短語辨析。puton穿上;lookafter照顧;thinkabout考慮;getonwith相處。前者提出了一個需要解決的問題,后者應(yīng)該表示考慮如何解決。thinkabout符合句意。故選C。8.B考查動詞短語辨析。下句句意為“他們一起閑逛的時候,許多人認(rèn)為她們是姐妹。”由此推知上句句意為“你姐姐和你媽媽非常像。”故選B。9.B考查短語辨析。ofcourse意為“當(dāng)然”;comeon意為“(表示鼓勵)來吧,加把勁”;thankgoodness意為“謝天謝地”。根據(jù)上句“第一次參加表演很緊張”可知,下句應(yīng)需要“鼓勵”。故選B。10.B考查動詞短語辨析。pickup撿起,拾起;puton穿上;takeoff脫下;throwaway扔掉。聯(lián)系常識,大年初一,都要穿上新衣服去走親訪友。故選B。11.B12.A考查動詞與動詞短語。第一個空ask,allow,tell,advise四個動詞雖然意義有差別,但后面都可用todo作賓補,故要重點根據(jù)第二個空判斷選項。turndown意為“調(diào)低”;turnon意為“打開”;turnup意為“調(diào)高”;turnoff意為“關(guān)閉”。根據(jù)“toonoisy”判斷應(yīng)選A或D,但其后還有alittle,所以只能是“調(diào)低”而非“關(guān)閉”。故選A。13.C考查動詞短語辨析。handout分發(fā);giveup放棄;dealwith處理;takeup占據(jù)。聯(lián)系下文可知,此處指如何處理這些書。故選C。14.A15.D考查動詞短語辨析。takeaway帶走,拿走;takeup占據(jù);takeoff脫下,起飛;takeout拿出來。由句中“fromtheschoolbag”可推知是表示“拿出”。故