高考英語試卷新課標(biāo)含解析版10版

高考英語試卷（新課標(biāo)Ⅰ（含解析版）,10版2010年全國統(tǒng)一高考英語試卷（新課標(biāo)卷）第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（45分第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（15小題；每小題l分，滿分15分）從ACD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.例:We lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy答案：C.21.HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre? No,Imyhomeworkalldayyesterday.A.wasdoingB.woulddoC.haddoneD.do22.Theworkerstheglassesandmarkedoneachbox“ThisSideUP”.A.carriedB.deliveredC.pressedD.packed23.I’llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishandhalflearningdrawing.A.anothertheotherC.other’sD.other24.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,isnamedafterhisgrandfather.A.whichB.wherewhatD.that25.Marymadecoffeeherguestswerefinishingtheirmeal.A.sothatB.althoughC.whileD.asif26.Ihaveseldomseenmymotherpleasedwithmyprogressassheisnow.A.soB.veryC.tooD.rather27.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmapsfromthelibrary.A.toborrowB.tobeborrowedC.borrowedD.borrowing28.Whenyouarehome,giveacalltoletmeknowyousafely.A.arearrivingB.havearrivedC.hadarrivedwillarrive29.Justbepatient.Youexpecttheworldtochangesosoon.A.can’tB.needn’tC.maynotD.willnot30.Thelittleboywon’tgotosleephismothertellshimastory.A.orB.unlessC.butDwhether31. Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoomum? Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.A.willyou?B.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I’mafraidnot.32.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune.A.ismadeB.wouldmakeC.wastobemadeD.hadmade33.Wehaven’tdiscussedyetwearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where34.WithFather’sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebankpresentsformydad.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.tohavebought35. Washesorryforwhathe’ddone? .A.NowonderB.WelldoneC.NotreallyDGoahead第二節(jié)完形填空（20小題；每小題l.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）涂黑.Itwasabusymorning,about8:30,whenanelderlygentlemaninhis80scametothehospital.Iheardhimsayingtoeetesnayrat約會(huì)tThenursehadhimtakea 36inthewaitingarea, 37 himitwouldbeatleast40minutes 38 someonewouldbeabletoseehim.Isawhim 39hiswatchanddecided,sinceIwas40busy mypatientdidn’t 41attheappointedhour,Iwouldexaminehiswound.Whiletakingcareofhiswound,Iaskedhimifhehadanotherdoctor’sappointment.Thegentlemansaidnoandtoldmethathe 42 togotothenursinghometoeatbreakfastwithhis 43 .Hetoldmethatshehadbeen 44forawhileandthatshehadaspecialdisease.Iaskedifshewouldbe 45 ifhewasabitlate.Herepliedthatshe 46 knewwhohewas,thatshehadnotbeenableto 47 himforfiveyearsnow.Iwas 48,andaskedhim,“Andyou 49goeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesn’tknowwhoyouare?”Hesmiledandsaid,“Shedoesn’tknowme,butIknowwhosheis.”Ihadtoholdback 50 asheleft.NowI 51 thatinmarriages,trueloveis 52 ofallthatis.Thehappiestpeopledon’t 53havethebestofeverything;theyjust 54thebestofeverythingtheyhave. 55 isn’tabouthowtolivethroughthestorm,buthowtodanceintherain.36.A.breathB.testC.seatD.break37.A.persuadingB.promisingC.understandingD.telling38.A.ifB.beforeC.sinceD.after39.A.takingoffB.fixingC.lookingatD.winding40.A.veryB.alsoC.seldomD.not41.A.turnupB.showoffC.eonD.goaway42.A.neededB.forgotC.agreedD.happened43.A.daughterB.wifeC.motherD.sister44.A.lateB.wellC.aroundD.there45.A.lonelyB.worriedC.doubtfulD.hungry46.A.sofarB.neitherC.nolongerD.already47.A.recognizeB.answerC.believeD.expect48.A.movedB.disappointedC.surprisedD.satisfied49.A.onlyB.thenC.thusD.still50.A.curiosityB.tearsC.wordsD.judgment51.A.realizeB.suggestC.hopeD.prove52.A.agreementB.expressionC.acceptanceD.exhibition53.A.necessarilyB.pletelyC.naturallyD.frequently54.A.learnB.makeC.favorD.try55.A.AdventureBBeautyCTrustDLife.（20小題；240分）（AC選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.AShakespeare’sBirthplaceandExhibitionofShakespeare’sWorldetotheworld-famoushousewhereWilliamShakespearewasborninl564andwherehegrewup.Theproperty（房產(chǎn)）remainedintheownershipofShakespeare’sfamilyuntil1806.TheHousehasedvisitorstravelingfromallovertheworld,forover250years.◆EnterthroughtheVisitors’Centreandseethehighly-praisedexhibitionShakespeare’sWorld,alivelyandfullintroductiontothelifeandwork ofShakespeare.◆StandintheroomswhereShakespearegrewup.◆DiscoverexamplesoffurnitureandneedleworkfromShakespeare’speriod.◆Enjoythetraditional（傳統(tǒng)的）Englishgarden,plantedwithtreesandflowermentionedinthepoet’sworks. TIMES:20Marto19OctMontoSat:9:00amto5:00pmSun:9:30amto5:00pm20Octto19MarMontoSat:9:30amto4:00pmSun:10:00amto4:00pmTheBirthplaceiswithineasywalkingdistanceofallthecarparksshownonthemap;nearestisWindsorwalk）.㊣TheHousemaypresentdifficultiesbuttheVisitors’Centre,itsexhibition,andthegardenareaccessible（可進(jìn)入的）tor.⊙TheeeeeBirthplace）.ON：Adult￡4.90Child￡2.20Family￡12.00(2adults+upto3children)56.Howmuchistheadmissionforafamilyoftwogrown-upsandtwochildren? A.￡9.80.B.￡12.00.C.￡14.20.D.￡16.40.57.WhereisthenearestparkingplacetoShakespeare’sBirthplace? A.Behindtheexhibitionhall.B.OppositetheVisitors’Centre.C.AtWindsorStreet.D.NeartheCoffeeHouse.58.Awheelchairusermayneedhelptoenter A.theHouseB.thegardenC.theVisitors’CentreD.theexhibitionhall.BD EverymorningatDixieHeightsHighSchool,customerspourintoaspecialexperiment:thedistrict’sfirstcoffeeshoprunmostlybystudentswithspeciallearningneeds.Wellbefore classes start, students and teachers order Lattes,CappuccinosandHotChocolates.Then,duringthefirstperiod,teacherscallinordersontheirroomphones,andstudentsmakedeliveries.Byclosingtimeat9:20a.m.,theshopusuallysells90drinks.“Whoevermadethechitea,Ms.Schatzmansaysitwasgood,”ChristyMcKinley,asecondyearstudent,announcedrecently,afterhangingupwiththeteacher.TheshopiscalledtheDixiePIT,whichstandsforPowerinTransition.Althoughsomeofthestudentsarenotdisabled,manyare,andthePIThelpsthemprepareforlifeafterhighschool.Theylearnnotonlyhowtorunacoffeeshopbutalsohowtodealwiththeiraffairs.Theykeepatimecardandreceivepaychecks,whichtheykeepincheckregisters.Special-educationteachersKimChevalierandSueCaseyintroducedtheDixiePITfromasimilarprogramatKennesawMountainHighSchoolinGeorgia.Notthatitwaseasy.Chevalier’sfirstproblemtoewasproduct-related.Shouldschoolsbesellingcoffee?Whataboutsugarcontent?KentonCountyFoodServiceDirectorGingerGrayhelped.Shemadesurelehetln（營養(yǎng)）guidelines.Thewholeschoolhasjoinedintohelp.Teachersagreedtogiveuptheirlounge（休息室）inthemornings.Artstudentspaintedthenameoftheshoponthewall.Businessstudentsdesignedthepaychecks.Thebasketballteamhelpedyr..tsetyt .Asellingcoffee.B.Aspecialeducationalprogram.C.Governmentsupport for schools. D. A new type of teacher-studentrelationship.60.TheDixiePITprogramwasintroducedinorderto .A.raisemoneyforschoolaffairsB.dosomeresearchonnutritionC.developstudents’practicalskillsD.supplyteacherswithdrinks61.HowdidChristyMcKinleyknowMs.Schatzman’sopinionofthechitea? A.Shemetherintheshop.B.Sheheardhertellingothers.C.Shetalkedtoheronthephone.D.Shewenttoherofficetodeliverthetea.62.WeknowfromthetextthatGingerGray .A.managestheDixiePITprograminKentonCountyB.seesthatthedrinksmeethealthstandardsC.teachesatDixieHeightsHighSchoolD.ownstheschool’scoffeeshopCAlongtheriverbanksoftheAmazonandtheOrinocotherelivesabirdthatswimsbeforeitcanfly,flieslikeafatchicken,eatsgreenleaveshasthestomachofacowandhasclaws（爪）onitswingswhenyoung.Theybuildtheirhomesabout4.6mabovetheriveranimportant特征）forthesafetyoftheyoung.Itiscalledthehoatzin.Inappearance,thebirdsofbothsexeslookverymuchalikewithbrownonthebackandcreamandredontheunderside.Theheadissmall,withalargesetoffeathersonthetop,brightredeyes,andblueskin.Itsnearestrelativesarethemonbirds,cuckoos.Itsmoststrikingfeature,though,isonlyfoundintheyoung.Babyhoatzinshaveaclawontheleadingedgeofeachwingandanotherattheendofeachwingtip.Usingthesefourclaws,togetherwiththebeak （喙）,theycanclimbaboutinthebushes,lookingverymuchlikeprimitivebirdsmusthavedone.Whentheyounghoatzinshavelearnedtofly,theylosetheirclaws.DuringthedriermonthsbetweenDecemberandMarchhoatzinsflyabouttheforestingroupsof20to30birds,butinApril,whentherainyseasonbegins,theycollecttogetherinsmallerlivingunitsoftwotosevenbirdsforproducingpurposes.63.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Hoatzinsindryandrainyseasons.B.Therelativesandofhoatzins.C.PrimitivebirdsandhoatzinsoftheAmazon.D.appearanceandlivinghabitsofhoatzins.64.YounghoatzinsaredifferentfromtheirparentsinA.theylooklikeyoungcuckoosB.theyhaveclawsonthewingsC.theyeatalotlikecowD.they65.Whatcanweprimitivebirdsfromthetext? A.TheyhadclawstohelpthemTheycouldTheyhadfourwingslikehoatzins.D.Theyhadaheadwithlongfeathersontop.66.Whydohoatzinscollecttogetherinsmallergroupswhentherainyseasones? A.Tofindmorefood.B.Toprotectthemselvesbetter.C.Tokeepthemselveswarm.D.Toproducetheiryoung.DSciencecan’texplainthepowerofpets,butstudieshaveshownthatthepanyofpetscanhelplowerblood血壓）andofrecoveringfromaheartattack,reducelonelinessandspreadall-roundgoodcheer.Anyownerwilltallyouhowmuchjoyapetbrings.Forsome,anprovidesmorefortthanahusband/wife.A2002studybyKarenAllenoftheStateUniversityofNewYorkmeasuetesslevelsandbloodpressureinpeople halfofthempetowners whiletheyperformed5minutesofmentalarithmetic（算術(shù)）orheldahandinicewater.Subjectspletedthetasksalone,withahusband/wife,aclosefriendorwithapet.Peoplewithpetsdiditbest.Thosetestedwiththeiranimalfriendshadsmallerchangeinbloodpressureandreturnedmostquicklytobaselineheartrates.Withpetsintheroom,peoplealsomadefewermathmistakesthanwhendoinginfrontofotherpanions.Itseemspeoplefeelmorerelaxed（放松）aroundpets,saysAllen,whothinksitmaybebecausepetsdon’tjudge.Astudyreportedlastfallsuggeststhathavingapetdognotonlyraisesyourspiritsbutmayalsohaveaneffectonyoureatinghabits.ResearchersatNorthwesternMemorialHospitalspentayearstudying36fatpeopleandtheirequallyfatdogsondiet-and-exerciseprograms;aseparategroupof56peoplewithoutpetswereputonadietprogram.Onaverage,peoplelostaboutI1pounds,or5%oftheirbodyweight.Theirdogsdidevenbetter,losinganaverageof12pounds,morethan15%oftheirbodyweight.Dogownersdidn’tloseanymoreweightthanthosewithoutdogsbut,sayresearchers,gotmoreexerciseoverall mostlywiththeirdogs andfounditworthdoing.67.Whatdoesthetextmainlydiscuss？ A.Whatpetsbringtotheirowners.B.Howpetshelppeoplecalmdown.C.People’sopinionsofkeepingpets.D.Pet’svalueinmedicalresearch.68.Welearnfromthetextthatapersonwithheartdiseasehasabetterchanceofgettingwellif .A.hehasapetpanionB.hehaslessstressofworkC.heoftendoesmentalarithmeticD.heistakencareofbyhisfamily69.AccordingtoAllen,whydidthepeopledobetterwithpetsaroundwhenfacingstressfultasks? A.Theyhavelowerbloodpressure.B.Theyemorepatient.C.Theyarelessnervous.D.Theyareinhigherspirits.70.Theresearchmentionedinthelastparagraphreportsthat .A.peoplewithdogsdidmoreexerciseB.dogslostthesameweightaspeopledidC.dogslikedexercisemuchmorethanpeopledidD.peoplewithoutdogsfoundtheprogramunhelpful.EThereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Charilytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetopletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavoriterelatives.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics.ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore,soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight,ImmediatelyIcamealive;Idecidedtowavehack.Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.TheneverythingcamealiveThemountainsseemedtospeaktome.EventhetreesweresmilingIstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime.ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:00pm.SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug（擁抱）.IhadneverdonethisbeforeHeseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar.Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney.71.Theauthorexpectedthetraintriptobe .A.adventurousB.pleasantC.excitingD.dull72.WhatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertrainA.Thefriendlycountrypeople.B.Themountainsalongtheway.C.Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.D.Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.73.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceoftheword“relish”inthesecondparagraph? A.chooseB.enjoyC.prepareforD.carryon74.Wherewasthewritergoing? A.JohoreBaru.B.TheCauseway.C.Butterworth.D.Singapore.75.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Comfortintravelingbytrain.B.Pleasureoflivinginthecountry.C.Readinggivespeopledelight.D.Smilesbrightenpeopleup.第四部分寫作（35分第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（10小題；l10分）.判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾（√；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，則按下列情況改正：此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）.此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加（此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞.注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改.Itwasachanceofalifetimetowinthefirst76. prizeontheStoryWritingShow.AllIhadtodo77. wastowriteastoryorpresentit.Myteachers78.havebeentellingmehowgreatmywritingwas.79. Soiftheyhadsaidwastrue,Iwouldhaveachance80. ofwinningtheprize.Whatwerebetter,Ihaduseful81. help.TherewasUncleChen,gentlemanliving82. nearmyhouse,whowasaverymuchfamouswriter.83. Heagreedtoreadingmystoryandgivemesome84. advicesontowritelikearealwriter.85. 第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）.你校將舉辦一次英語演講比賽hh女士來做評委..英語演講比賽152:005:00教室參賽選手：10名學(xué)生聯(lián)系人：李華（電話）100左右.DearMs.Smith,WithbestwishesLiHua（新課標(biāo)卷）（45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（15l15分）從ACD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.例:We lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy答案：C.21.HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre? No,ImyhomeworkalldayyesterdayAwasdoingBwoulddoChaddoneDdo本文考表面文字信息一步推出的答案．第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（10小題；每小題l分，滿分10分）.判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾（√；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，則按下列情況改正：此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃.此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處一個(gè)漏字符（在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞.此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改.Itwasachanceofalifetimetowinthefirst76. √ prizeontheStoryWritingShow.AllIhadtodo77. in wastowriteastoryorpresentit.Myteachers78.and havebeentellingmehowgreatmywritingwas.79. hadSoif∧theyhadsaidwastrue,Iwouldhaveachance80. whatofwinningtheprize.Whatwerebetter,Ihaduseful81. washelp.TherewasUncleChen,∧gentlemanliving82. a nearmyhouse,whowasaverymuchfamouswriter.83. muchHeagreedtoreadingmystoryandgivemesome84. readadvices