河北省石家莊市新樂(lè)邯邰中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

河北省石家莊市新樂(lè)邯邰中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—______.A.It’suptoyou

B.Youspeak

C.That’sit

D.Yougotit參考答案：A2.YangMinghasbecomeabigmoviestar.Nowsheisthe_____ofmediaattention.A.discovery

B.focus

C.summary

D.comment參考答案：B略3.Though_____oftheexistenceofaliensandofhisseeingonewithhisowneyes,mostpeoplestillfeltthatthemoreheexplained,theless_____helooked.A.convincing;convincing

B.convinced;convincedC.convinced;convincing

D.convincing;convinced參考答案：C4.It’ssaidthatthenumberofpeople___seriouslyinjuredintheearthquakeofJapanonOct26th2013___

nomorethan10.

A.are;reach

B.whoare;reaches

C.whomare;reaches

D.are;reaches參考答案：B5.Theyargued_____thematterthewholeafternoon,andatlastagreed____thedateforthenextmeeting.A.with;on

B.on;over

C.about;on

D.over;over參考答案：C略6.Thefineweathermake________possibleforustogoouting.A.what

B.this

C.it

D.that參考答案：C7.

alanguagerequirestimeandeffort.

A.Learn

B.Learning

C.

Tolearn

D.

Beinglearned參考答案：B略8.Totheparents’worry,somemiddleschoolstudentsare______computergamesandcompletelyforgettheirstudies.A.crazyabout

B.veryfondof

C.concernedfor

D.seriousabout參考答案：A9.—Whereareyougoingforyourholidaysthissummer?--Well,it’snotbeendecided.I______gotothecountrysidetoseemyparents.

A.might

B.need

C.can

D.must參考答案：A略10.Football,________isaninterestinggame,isplayedallovertheworld.A.that

B.which

C.it

D.who參考答案：B略11.NooneinthedepartmentbutTomandI______thatthedirectorisgoingtoresign.

A.knows

B.know

C.haveknown

D.amtoknow參考答案：A

第三單元語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目之主謂一致12.Shoppingonlinewillreally_______whenpeoplemakesurethatitissafe.A.takeup B.takeoff C.setoff D.setup參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意：當(dāng)人們確信網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物是安全的時(shí)候，網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物才會(huì)真正流行起來(lái)。A.takeup拿起；開(kāi)始從事；占據(jù)(時(shí)間,地方);B.takeoff起飛；脫下；離開(kāi)；C.setoff

v.出發(fā)；引起；動(dòng)身；使爆炸；D.setupv.建立；裝配；開(kāi)業(yè)；豎立.。結(jié)合語(yǔ)意可知，要表達(dá)的是網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物的騰飛，即流行起來(lái)。故選B項(xiàng)。13.

_____

some

mammals

came

to

live

in

the

sea

is

not

known.

A.

Which

B.

Since

C.

Although

D.

How

參考答案：D略14.Asateacher,Iseldomletmystudentsdosuchproblemsastheyhavedifficulty______.A.workingout

B.toworkingoutC.toworkout

D.workedout參考答案：A15.

_______Englishisdifferentfrom______Englishinmanyways.

A.Spoken;written

B.Speaking;written

C.Spoken;writing

D.Speak;write參考答案：A16.—Idon’tknowaboutyou,butI’msickandtiredofthisweather.

—______.Ican’tstandallthisrain.A.SodoIB.SoIam C.SoamI D.SoIdo參考答案：C17.---Tom,_____hereontime,_____youwillbepunished.

---Iwill.A.is,and Bbe,and C.is,or D.be,or參考答案：D18.Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach,I_______somuchfriedchickenjustnow.A.shouldn’teat

B.mustn’thaveeatenC.shouldn’thaveeaten

D.mustn’teat參考答案：C二、書(shū)面表達(dá)19.假定你是附山中學(xué)的高中畢業(yè)生李華，母校將為高一新生舉辦主題為“Whattolearninseniorhighschool”的英語(yǔ)沙龍活動(dòng)，特邀請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷談?wù)勛约旱捏w會(huì)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示準(zhǔn)備一份英語(yǔ)發(fā)言稿。1.學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)：方法、習(xí)慣等；2.學(xué)會(huì)做人：真誠(chéng)、友善；3.學(xué)會(huì)......注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.發(fā)言稿的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Goodmorning,everyone!Itismyhonortobeheretosharewithyoumyopinionsonwhattolearninseniorhighschool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!參考答案：Goodmorning,everyone!Itismyhonortobeheretosharewithyoumyopinionsonwhattolearninseniorhighschool.Inthecomingthreeyears,yourschoollifewillbechallenging.First,youshouldlearntolearnefficiently.Personally,Iusedtotryeffectivemethodstoachievemyacademicgoals.Developingagoodhabitisalsoofimportance.Itreallybenefitedmealottopreviewlessons,getactivelyinvolvedinclass,andreviewwhathadbeentaughtafterclass.Inaddition,youshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.Inschool,Irespectedteachersandwasfriendlytoclassmates.Finally,youshouldtakepartinsportsandoutdooractivitiesfrequently.Theywerereallyhelpfultobuildupmybodyandenrichmyschoollife.Nopains,nogains.Iamsurethatwithgreatefforts,youwillenjoyacolor1fulandfruitfullifehere.Thankyou!這篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于演講稿寫(xiě)作。給予提綱，半自由半開(kāi)放類(lèi)。與學(xué)生實(shí)際生活十分貼切。讓學(xué)生有話可說(shuō)，但要得高分必須有深度的思想以及就話題語(yǔ)言靈活運(yùn)用能力。即要能在清晰的框架內(nèi)在語(yǔ)言和內(nèi)容方面寫(xiě)出自己的特色。寫(xiě)作時(shí)需注意下列幾點(diǎn)：1.應(yīng)該使用第一人稱(chēng)。全文以現(xiàn)在以及將來(lái)范疇的時(shí)態(tài)為主，當(dāng)然不排斥用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。按提綱提示清晰分段，不能缺少要點(diǎn)（學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)：方法，習(xí)慣等；學(xué)會(huì)做人：真誠(chéng)；友善；學(xué)會(huì)其他）。注意語(yǔ)言邏輯性和思維想象力。多用些語(yǔ)際銜接性詞語(yǔ)（firstofall，besides，ontheonehand等）。思考出要學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)，要有個(gè)符合自己的方法，要養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，要有個(gè)正確的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度等；思考出要學(xué)會(huì)做人，要與人和善，要和睦相處，要正氣真誠(chéng)等；當(dāng)然還要學(xué)會(huì)鍛煉，學(xué)會(huì)娛樂(lè)，學(xué)會(huì)自我管理等。然后，根據(jù)要點(diǎn)思考可用哪些表達(dá)法：thebestwayof.../anacceptablethingis.../getintoahabitof.../beactivein..../goover.../behavewell/itiskindof.../beinvolvedin...等；根據(jù)提綱，連成句子，清晰分段?？捎胒irstly.../inaddition.../lastbutnottheleast等。最后，雖然試卷給出了演講開(kāi)頭，但要在演講稿結(jié)尾總結(jié)或展望未來(lái)或表決心。【范文亮點(diǎn)】重點(diǎn)詞匯語(yǔ)句：Challenging挑戰(zhàn)；usedto過(guò)去時(shí)常；Inaddition另外；buildup逐步建立；Developagoodhabit養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣；getactively積極；involvedin參與；Nopainsnogains.不勞無(wú)獲；getalongwellwith...與…相處融洽；

高級(jí)句型：Developingagoodhabitisalsoofimportance.（動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)）...reviewwhathadbeentaughtafterclass.（名詞性從句）Itwaswithsincerityandfaithfulnessthatwecreatedaharmoniousatmosphere.（強(qiáng)調(diào)句）Iamsurethatwithgreatefforts,youwill...（名詞性從句）...20.假如你是李華，你所在的英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)近期將舉辦一場(chǎng)題為“Moneyisn’teverythinginlife”的演講比賽，請(qǐng)你就此寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿。注意：1.詞數(shù)120左右；2.發(fā)言稿開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hello,Everyone!______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!參考答案：Hello,

Everyone！Nowadayssomepeoplewilldoanythingtomakemoney,whatevertheprice.Intheirview,moneyistheanswertoalloflife’sproblemsandwillbringthemhappiness.Inmyopinion,peoplecan’tdomanythingswithoutmoney,butmoneyisnoteverything.Therearemanythingsintheworld,whichmoneycannotbuy,suchasfriendship,love,healthandknowledge.Whatmoneywillbringyoudependsonyourpersonalbeliefsandgoals.Ifyouarekindenoughtohelpothers,especiallythepoor,moneyisagoodthing.Withit,youcandomuchforthebenefitofpeopleandyourcountry,anditwilladdtoyourownhappiness.Onlythencanmoneybeatruesourceofhappiness.Thankyou!這是一篇演講作文，演講主題已給出：錢(qián)不是生活的全部，此類(lèi)文章應(yīng)注意：1.一般以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。2.注意演講稿開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾的格式3.觀點(diǎn)要鮮明有條理的列出，不要進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的羅列?？梢允褂眠m當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞，使上下文行文流暢，銜接自然流暢?！痉段牧咙c(diǎn)】Therearemanythingsintheworld,whichmoneycannotbuy，which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句的運(yùn)用，Whatmoneywillbringyoudependsonyourpersonalbeliefsandgoals.what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句，addto，arekindenoughto，theanswerto等短語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用給文章增彩。三、閱讀理解21.Gettingridofdirt,intheopinionofmostpeople,isagoodthing.However,thereisnothingfixedaboutattitudestodirt.Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasameanstoblockoutdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillsin.Aparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.By1538,theFrenchkinghadclosedthebathhousesinhiskingdom.SodidthekingofEnglandin1546.ThusbeganalongtimewhentherichandthepoorinEuropelivedwithdirtinafriendlyway.HenryIV,KingofFrance,wasfamouslydirty.Uponlearningthatanoblemanhadtakenabath,thekingorderedthat,toavoidtheattackofdisease,thenoblemanshouldnotgoout.Thoughthebeliefinthemeritofdirtwaslong-lived,dirthasnolongerbeenregardedasaniceneighboreversincethe18thcentury.Scientificallyspeaking,cleaningawaydirtisgoodtohealth.Cleanwatersupplyandhandwashingarepracticalmeansofpreventingdisease.Yet,itseemsthatstandardsofcleanlinesshavemovedbeyondsciencesinceWorldWarⅡ.Advertisementsrepeatedlyselltheidea;clothesneedtobewhiterthanwhite,clothseversofter,surfacestoshine.Hasthehatefordirt,however,gonetoofar?Attitudestodirtstilldifferhugelynowadays.Manyfirst-timeparentsnervouslytrytowarntheirchildrenofftouchingdirt,whichmightberesponsibleforthespreadofdisease.Onthecontrary,MaryRuebush,anAmericanimmunologist(免疫學(xué)家)，encourageschildrentoplayinthedirttobuildupastrongimmunesystem.Andthelatterpositionisgainingsomeground.31．ThekingsofFranceandEnglandinthe16thcenturyclosedbathhousesbecause

.A．theylivedhealthilyinadirtyenvironmentB．theybelieveddiseasecouldbespreadinpublicbathsC．theythoughtbathhousesweretoodirtytostayinD．theyconsideredbathingasthecauseofskindisease32．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesHenryIV’sattitudetobathing?A．Afraid

B．Curious

C．Approving

D．Uninterested33．TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraphOneisclosestinmeaningto__________.A．NothingisfixedfortheattitudestodirtB．AttitudestodirtneverchangeC．Attitudestodirtaredifferentindifferenttimes

D．Thereisn’tanythingfixedforattitudestodirt34．Howdoesthepassagemainlydevelop?____________.A．Byprovidingexamples

B．BymakingcomparisonsC．Byfollowingtheorderoftime

D．Byfollowingtheorderofimportance35．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A．Tostresstheroleofdirt

B．ToshowthechangeofviewsondirtC．Tointroducethehistoryofdirt D．Tocallattentiontothedangerofdirt

參考答案：31—35BACCB22.Withoutanyhesitation,hesaid,“I’dbebetteroffdead.”Hearingthosewordscomeoutofmybestfriend’smouthtoremyheartapart.Hehasrepeatedthatphrasemorethanonce,andmymindcontinuallyplaysitoverlikeavoicerecording.Imethimaboutthreeyearsago.Afterknowingmeforsixmonths,hetoldmeabouthisstruggleswithdepression.Sadnesswasnottheonlyemotionthatcameoverme;Iwasshocked.Heseemedsooutgoingandhappyallthetime.Isoonlearnedthathewasphysicallyandemotionallyabusedasayoungchild,causinghimtohavesuicidalthoughts.Herefusestotalktoothersabouthisdepressionbecausehenowdistrustsadults,especiallythoseinhisfamily.Nevertheless,hefeelsasifIunderstandhimandthatIknowtherightwordstospeak.Therefore,whenitcomestohelpinghim,convenienceisnotinmyvocabulary.ItdoesnotmatterwhereIamorwhatIamdoing,forhealwayscomesfirst.

Manystudentsathisschoollaughathimwhentheynoticescarsonhisarmsfromcutting.Asheseesit,otherkidshaveeveryrighttomakefunofhim.Butnooneholdssucharight,soIencouragehimtoignoretheheartlesskidswhotreathimbadly.Whenhefeelstheweightofjudgingeyesorhatefulvoices,IalwaysremindhimthatIcareabouthimunconditionally.JusthearingmesayIwillalwaysbehisbestfriendseemstogivehi