河北省邢臺市臨城縣中學(xué)2023年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河北省邢臺市臨城縣中學(xué)2023年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Motheraskedtheyoungestkid_______withhistoycar.A.whatthematterwas

B.whatwasthematterC.whatthematteris

D.whatisthematter參考答案：B2.---Didyouenjoythemovie?

---Sure,itis_____abeautifulcountrytownwithavarietyofcultures.

A.puton

B.setin

C.takenon

D.gotin參考答案：B略3.---What’sinyourhand?---_____novel.Wouldyouliketoreadit?A.AnAustraliannewinterestinghistorical

B.AnewinterestinghistoricalAustralianC.AninterestingnewAustralianhistorical

D.AhistoricalinterestingnewAustralian參考答案：C4.---Letmedrawyouamapandthatwayyoucanfindwherehelives.

---________.Ihavebeenlivinginthistownforages.A.Takeyoutime

B.Noway

C.Goahead

D.Comeon參考答案：D5.______hisopinionsmoreclearly,heusedsomebodylanguage.A.Express B.Expressing

C.Expressed

D.Toexpress參考答案：D【考點】不定式【試題解析】分析句子，可知此處要用非謂語動詞，又因為表主動，故用不定式充當目的狀語。根據(jù)句意，可知選D。句意：為了更清晰地表達他自己的意見，他使用了肢體語言。6.Iwas when I heardshewasgoingtoLondonforamonthwhileIhadtostayhereand

work.A.intheblack B. greenwith envy C. inthered D. aswhiteasasheet參考答案：B7.Idon'thavemoneyortime;________，Ican'taccompanyyoutotheGreatWall.A．inaword

B．inotherwordsC．similarly

D．inthisway參考答案：Binotherwords“換句話說”，所引導(dǎo)的前后兩分句常表示相同的內(nèi)容。inaword“總而言之”，多用來表示總結(jié)的意義；similarly“類似地”；inthisway“用這種方式”。8.Therewasatreeinfrontofthehouse，_____ownerwasseensittingunderit，enjoyingtheshade.

A．where

B．whose

C．which

D．that參考答案：B略9.Hehadhiscameraready________hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.

A.evenif

B.soonafter

C.incase

D.sothat參考答案：C10.Thelocalsthinkhighlyofwhat______tobringhousingpricestoreasonablelevelsinthepasttwoyears．A．hasbeendone

B．hasdoneC．wasbeingdone

D．wasdone參考答案：A11.Withenoughevidence,he

withcertaintythatwatercarriedthevirusofcholera.A．a(chǎn)rranged

B．a(chǎn)cquired

C．a(chǎn)pproved

D．a(chǎn)nnounced參考答案：D12.—Willyoutakethebluecoatortheredone?

—I’mafraidI’lltake

．

A．both

B．either

C．neither

D．none參考答案：C13.Nodrivingafterdrinkingisarulethateverydriver______obeyinourcountry．

A．will

B．shall

C．may

D．can參考答案：B14.Trump

inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A．works B．worked

C．havebeenworking D．hadbeenworking參考答案：C本題考查時態(tài)，根據(jù)時間狀語overthelastthreemonths來判斷，因此需用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。15.However,theIrishwereneverwillingto

British rule,andwereveryangrybecause

Britishsoldierswerestationedthere.

A.taketo B. subscribetoC.submitto D. appealto參考答案：C16.Therepairscostalot,butit’smoneywell

.

A．tospend B．spent

C．beingspent

D．spending

參考答案：B解析：此題考查了非謂語動詞做定語。由于spend與money之間是被動關(guān)系，故要用過去分詞做定語。A項為動詞不定式，在形式上是錯誤的。17.Howcouldshebesocalminfrontofsomanypeople?Itisreally_______me.

A.across

B.

against

C.beyond

D.over參考答案：18.WhatChinacanlearnfrom__________2008financialstormhasbecome__________hottopicamongus．A．the；不填

B．the；a

C．不填；the

D．不填；a參考答案：B19.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.necklaceA.fortunate

B.nature

C.grade

D.classmate2.finishedA.decided

B.worked

C.attracted

D.cleaned

3.defeatA.great

B.bread

C.steal

D.deadly

4.linkA.handle

B.fancy

C.bank

D.instruct

5.clothA.minority

B.spoken

C.opinion

D.wonder參考答案：ABCCA二、新的題型20.

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IntheEnglishReadingWeek,oneofmyclassmatesrecommendedaquote(引用的一句話)tous,61

goeslikethis,

“Yourfuturedependsonmanythings,62

mostlyonyou.”Ican’tagree63

(much)withthisview.It’struethatourfuture64

(determine)bymanythings,suchasopportunitiesandhelpfromothers,butourownattitude,determination,65

hardworkplayamoreimportantrole.In66

words,wearethemasterofourownfuture.TakeAbrahamLincoln,forexample.Hewasborninapoorfamily,andonlyreceiveda67

(limit)educationinhischildhood.Yetthroughhispainstakingefforts,hechangednotonlyhisownfatebutalsothehistoryofAmerica.68

tothisday,Lincoln69_____(regard)asoneofthemostinspiringfiguresintheworld.70

,Ifirmlybelievethatourfutureisinourownhands.參考答案：61.which

62.but

63.more

64.isdetermined

65.and66.other67.limited68.Even

69.isregarded

70.Therefore三、閱讀理解21.Smartphoneshavebeenblamedforeverythingfromtakingdrivers’attentionfromdrivingtokeepingpeopleonthesofascrolling(滾屏)videos.Butthesmartphonethatseemstobeeverywherecouldjustaseasilyincreasephysicalactivityifitpushesitsowner’sbuttonsintherightway.Newresearchshowsthatmakingsocialconnectionsthroughactivity-trackingappsgetspeopletomovemore.Andaseparatestudyonthissummer’s“PokemonGo”phenomenonshowsthatthesmartphonegamegotplayerstotakethousandsmorestepsthanusual.Together,thestudiesshowthepotentialforsmartphonestopusharangeofpeopletobemoreactive.Peoplewholinkedwithfriendsontheactivity-trackingappincreasetheirstepsby400adayonaverageoverthenextweek,comparedwithpeoplewhomadenosocialconnections,accordingtoTimAlthoffandtwoothercomputerscientistsatStanfordUniversity.Theeffectofsocialconnectionsdeclined,butremainedsignificantforfivemonthsbeforethenumbersfellbackevenwithuserswhomadenoconnections.Suchinsightsshowthepromiseofsmartphonesandgamestohelpwithoneofthemoststubbornpublichealthproblems-thatevenpeoplewhowanttobeactivehavetroublestayingactive.AnNBAvideogame,forexample,givesplayersextrapowersinthegameiftheyreachastepgoalinreallife.Theapp“Zomies,Run!”usesaudiostoriestopushpeopletorunmoreorrunfaster.Still,thereisroomforgrowth:Onlyabout4%ofallhealthappsuse“gamification,”suchaspoint-scoringorcompetition,accordingtoastudypublishedinOctoberinBMJOpen.“Gamificationisactuallyquitecloselylinkedwithbehaviorchangetechniques,”saysDr.ElizabethAnnEdwards,thestudy’sleadauthorandadoctorandresearcheratQueenMaryUniversityofLondon.4.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofsmartphones?A.Theyleadtopeople’slackofphysicalactivity.B.Theywillmakepeoplehavemoreconnections.C.Theycanhavevideogamesmoreinteresting.D.Theycaninvolvetheirusersinmoreexercise.5.Accordingto“PokemonGo”phenomenon,smartphoneusersbecomemoreactivebecause

.A.theyhavemoresocialconnectionsB.theygetextrapowersinlifeC.thegamesincreasephysicalactivityD.alifegoalhasbeensetstepbystep6.Whoaremostlikelytoexercisemore?A.Videowatchersonthesofa.B.Smartphonegamelovers.C.Peoplewithnosocialconnections.D.Peoplewithtroublestayingactive.7.Howdoestheauthortrytoarguetheeaseofsmartphones?A.Byshowingtheresultsofsomeresearches.B.Byexplainingthefunctionsofsmartphones.C.Bygivingvividdescriptionofsomegames.D.Byanalyzingthecausesofpublichealthproblems.參考答案：4.D

5.C

6.B

7.A本文是應(yīng)用說明文。智能手機在許多方面受到人們的譴責(zé)，但是無