2015年高考英語試題解析精編版原卷版

本試卷分為四個部分，共12頁。時量120分鐘。滿150第一部分(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分?；卮鸩糠謺r，請先將答案標在試卷上部分結束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉涂到客。(51.57.5分聽下面5段。每段后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在例：Howmuchisthe C。Whattimeisit B. C.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheIt's B.It's C.It'sWhatwillthemanAttenda B.Givea C.LeavehisWhatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthe B.Worth WhatdoesthewomanwantthemantoSpeak B.Apologizeto C.Turnoffthe第二節(jié)(151.522.5分聽下面5段。每段后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段讀兩遍。66、7HowlongdidMichaelstay Five B.One C.TwoWheredidMichaelgolast B. 78、9WhatfooddoesSally B. C.WhatairthespeakersgoingtoCook B.Goshop C.Order81012WherearetheIna B.Inthe C.AtWhenisthereport B. C.NextWhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththeImprove B.Handitin C.Leaveitwith91316Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthe and B.Homeownerand C.HusbandandWhatkindofdepartmentdothespeakersOnewithtwo B.Onewithout C.OnenearaHowmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroom B. C.WhereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketoOnLake B.OnMarket C.OnSouth101720Whatpercentageoftheworld'steaexportsgotoAlmost B.About C.OverWhydoteatasterstasteteawithMostBritishpeopledrinkteathatTeatastesmuchbetterwithTeawithmilkisWhosuggestsapriceforeach B.Tea C.TeaWhatisthespeakertalkingThelifeoftea B.Afternoonteain C.TheLondonTeaTrade（45分（15115分從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild heorshewants.A. B. C. D.Theresearchgroupproducedtworeportsbasedonthesurvey,but contained A. B. C. D.Acommonmemorytheyall theirschooldaysistheschoolA. B. C. D.Itwas ofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.A. B. C. D.Thefailurewasabig tohim,buthewasn'tdiscouragedandsoongotasenthusiasticasever.A. B. C.e D.Itissaidthatbody 55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7perA.lies B.accounts C.consists D.goesTomydelight,I fromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.A.was B.wasbeing C.wouldchooseD.had—Sorry,Mum!Ifailedthejobinterview—Oh,it'stoobad.You havemadefullpreparations.A. B. C. D. moreabout culture,Jackhasdecidedto folkmusicasanelectiveA. B. C.To D.Tobe—1wonder Maryhaskeptherfigureafteralltheseyears.—ByworkingouteveryA. B. C. D.—WhereisPeter?Ican'tfindhim—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand hisessaythereeversince.A. B.had C.hasbeenwritingD.is thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,theygotalongquitewellinthesummercamp.A. B. C. D.Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,assuch,theonlywayforustosurviveisto A.inview B.inneed C.intouch D.inharmonyInrecentyearsanEnglishword"infosphere"hasappeared, thesenseof“information”andA. B. C. D.beingTodayattractsaworldwidereadership, showsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnabout.A. B. C. D.—Hi,DrBrown!I'malittleearly.ShouldIwait—No. .A.That's B.My C.Comeon D.Takeit（201.530分Oneoftheeasiestthingsintheworldisto eafault-finder.However,lifecanbe36whenyouarenotbusyfindingfaultwithit.SeveralyearsagoI37aletterfromseventeen-year-oldKerry,whodescribedherselfasaworld-classfault-finder,almostalways38bythings.Peoplewerealwaysngthingsthatannoyedher,and39wasevergoodenough.washighlyself-criticalandalsofoundfaultwithherfriends.Shebecameareally Unfortunayittookahorribleaccidenttochangeher41Herbestfriendwasseriouslyhurtinacarcrash.Whatmadeitalmost42todealwithwasthatthedaybeforethe43,Kerryhadvisitedherfriendandhadspentthewholetimecriticizingher44ofboyfriends,thewayshewasliving,thewaysherelatedtohermother,andvariousotherthingsshefeltsheneededto45Itwasn'tuntilherfriendwasbadlyhurtthatKerrybecame46herhabitoffindingfault.Veryquickly,shelearnedtoappreciateliferatherthanto47everythingsoharshly(刻薄).Shewasabletransferhernewwisdomtootherpartsofher48asPerhapsmostofusaren'tasextremeatfault-finding,49whenwe'rehonest,wecanbesharply50oftheworld.I'mnotsuggestingyou51problems,orthatyoupretendthingsare52thantheyare,butsimplythatyoulearntoallowthingstobeastheyare—53mostofthetime,andespeciallywhenit'snotareallybig54.Trainyourselfto"biteyourtongue",andwithalittle55,you'llgetreallygoodatlettingthingsgo.Andwhenyoudo,you'llgetbackyourenthusiasmandloveforlife.D.nexawareafraidcuriousconfusedatatlastbysoD(20240分閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、CD)中，選出最佳選項，并在答AFoodfestivalsaroundtheworldStiltonCheeseRollingMayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2,000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludetheserollingintheirannualns.Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50-metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orintotheircompetitors'lane.CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfourkilos(disappointingly,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).Allthecompetitorsarcservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditional panimentforStiltoncheese.FieryFoodsFestival—TheHottestFestivalonEarthEveryyearmorethan10,000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.TheycomefromasfarawayasAustralia,theCaribbeanand,buttheyallshareacommonaddiction—foodthatisnotjustspicy,buthotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.TheirdestinationistheFieryEoodandBBQFestivalwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreeclayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolate-coveredhabaneropepper—officiallythehottestpepperintheworld—oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butonething'sforsure—ifyoudon'tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn'tforyou!LaTomatina—TheWorld'sBiggestFoodOnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBunolhostsEaTomatina—theworld'slargestfoodfight.Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents.Theearlymorningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes—officialfight-startersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesatThebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhour,inwhichtimearound50,000kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrownatanyoneoranythingthatmoves,runs,orfightsback.Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriendsagain—andforamuch-neededwash!IntheStiltoncheeserollingcompetition,competitorsoneachteam .wearvariousformalrollawoodencheeseintheirownkickorthrowtheirusearealcheeseweighingaboutfourWhereistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalA.InNew B.Inthe C.In D. ThecelebrationofLaTomatinalasts .A.three B.seven C.lessthanthree D.morethansevenWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheThechiefprizefortheStiltoncheeserollingcompetitionisbeerorportMorethan10,000takepailintheFieryFoodandBBQThousandsofspicyfoodsareonshowintheFieryFoodandBBQAnexcitingtomatobattletakesceatthebeginningofLaBPapa,asasonofadirt-poorfarmer,leftschoolearlyandwenttoworkinafactory,foreducationwasfortherichthen.So,theworldbecamehisschool.Withgreatinterest,hereadeverythinghecouldlayhishandson,listenedtothetowneldersandlearnedabouttheworldbeyondhistinyhometown."There'ssomuchtolearn,"he'dsay."Thoughwe'rebornstupid,onlythestupidremainthatway."Hewasdeterminedthatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedeniedaneducation.Thus,Papainsistedthatwelearnatleastonenewthingeachday.Though,aschildren,wethoughtthiswascrazy,itwouldneverhaveoccurredtoustodenyPapaarequest.Anddinnertimeseemedperfectforsharingwhatwehadlearned.Wewouldtalkaboutthenewsoftheday;nomatterhowinsignificant,itwasnevertakenlightly.Papawouldlistencarefullyandwasreadywithsomecomment,alwaystothepoint.Thencamethemoment—thetimetosharetheday'snewlearning.Papa,attheheadofthetable,wouldpushbackhischairandpouraglassofredwine,readytolisten."Felice,"he'dsay," lmewhatyoulearnedtoday.""IlearnedthatthepopulationofNepal Papawasthinkingaboutwhatwassaid,asifthesalvationoftheworldwoulddependuponit."ThepopulationofNepal.Hmm.Well "he'dsay."Getthemap;let'sseewhereNepalis."AndthewholefamilywentonasearchforThissameexperiencewasrepeateduntileachfamilymemberhadaturn.Dinnerendedonlyafterwehadaclearunderstandingofatleasthalfadozensuchfacts.Aschildren,wethoughtverylittleabouttheseeducationalwonders.Ourfamily,however,wasgrowingtogether,sharingexperiencesandparticipatinginoneanother'seducation.Andbylookingatus,listeningtous,respectingourinput,affirmingourvalue,givingusasenseofdignity,Papawasunquestionablyourmostinfluentialteacher.Laterduringmytrainingasafutureteacher/1studiedwithsomeofthemostfamouseducators.TheywereimpartingwhatPapahadknownallalong—thevalueofcontinuallearning.Histechniquehasservedmewellallmylife.Notasingledayhasbeenwasted,thoughIcanneverlwhenknowingthepopulationofNepalmightproveWhatdoweknowfromthefirstTheauthor'sfatherwasborninaworker'sThosebornstupidcouldnotchangetheirThetownelderswantedtolearnabouttheThepoorcouldhardlyaffordschoolTheunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto"A.onenew B.a C.the D.someItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethattheauthorenjoyedtalkingaboutknewverywellaboutfeltregretaboutthosewastedappreciatedhisfather'seducationalWhatisthegreatestvalueof"dinnertime"totheContinual B.ShowingC.Familyget- D.WinningPapa'sTheauthor'sfathercanbebestdescribedasaneducatorexpertattrainingfutureaparentinsistentonhischildren'saparticipantwillingtosharehisateacherstrictabouteverythinghisstudentsCSIGNYOURCHILDUPFOR"FLYTOTHEMOONCLUB"ANDENJOYA *FLIGHTTOANYDESTINATIONINASIA!Witharegistrationfeeofjust$50perchild,childrenundertheageof12canjoinEagleFLYTOTHEMOONCLUBasmembers.TheycanthenenjoythesamebenefitsonboardEagleAirways'newest-797toanydestinationintheworld!BENEFITSYOUCAN'TA*flighttoanydestinationin30%offanycourseatTanyaLanguage20%offanypurchasemadeatRuby notebookwitheverypurchaseabove$50atStarlight bowlofdessertforafamilyoffouratDon'sDinersdinnerorderedAbirthdaygiftonyourchild'sAalbumcontainingpicturestakenduringtheAllbookingsmadebefore12Septemberwillreceivetravelinsurancefortheentirefamily!**InsuranceisissuedbyLiveLifeInsuranceGroup.10%OFFALLfordeparturesfrom5to11*Childmustbe paniedbytwopayingadults.**TermsandconditionsOneofthebenefitsmentionedin,theadvertisementisaflighttoanydestinationinthe30%offanybookpurchasedatRubyabowlofdessertatanyrestaurantattheairortadiscountonanycourseatTanyaLanguageWhichofthefollowingbookingsmayreceivethemostBookingDepartureSeptemberSeptemberBookingDepartureSeptemberSeptemberBookingDepartureAugustSeptemberBookingDepartureAugustSeptemberWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheYouneedtopay$50tosignupachildfortheClubmembersenjoytravelinsuranceforanyTheadvertisementisintendedforstudentsofallAnychildmust paniedbyatleastonepayingDLifecanbesowonderful,fullofadventureandjoy.Itcanalsobefullofchallenges,setbacksandheartbreaks.Whateverourcircumstances,wegenerallystillhavedreams,hopesanddesires—thatlittlesomethingmorewewantforourselvesandourlovedones.Yetknowingwecanhavemorecanalsocreateaproblem,becausewhenwegotochangethewaywedothings,upcometheoldpatternsandpitfallsthatstoppedusfromseekingwhatwewantedinthefirstce.Thistensionbetweenwhatwefeelwecanhaveand"whatwereseeminglyabletohaveisthenigglingtheanxietywefeel.Thisiswhereweusuallythinkit'seasiertojustgiveup.Butwe'renevermeanttoletgoofthepartofusthatknowswecanhavemore.Theinligencebehindthatknowingisus—therealus.It'sthepartthatbelievesinlifeanditspossibilities.Ifyoudropthat,youbegintofeelalittle"dead"insidebecauseyou'redropSo,ifwehavethiscapabilitybutsomehowlifeseemstokeepusstuck,howdowebreaktheseDecideonanewcourseandmakeonedecisionatatime.Thisisgoodadviceforanewadventureorjustgettingthroughtoday'schallenges.While,deepdown,weknowwecandoit,ourmind—orthemindsofthoseclosetous—usuallysaysweThatisn'tareasontostop,it'sjustthemind,thatlittlemanorwomanonyourshoulder,tryingtotalkyououtofsomethingagain.Ithasdoneitmanytimesbefore.It'sallaboutstartingsimpleand ngitnow.Decideandactbeforeoverthinking.Whenyoudothisyoumayfeelalittle,orlarge,releasefromthejailofyourmindandyou'llbeonyourway.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthatwe slowdownandliveasimplebecarefulwhenwechoosetosticktoourdreamsunderanybecontentwithwhatwealreadyWhatisthekeytobreakingtheoldTofocusonevery B.TodecideandtakeimmediateC.Tolistentothosecloseto D.TothinktwicebeforeweWhichofthefollowingbestexinstheunderlinedpartinthelastEscapefromyour B.Realizationofyour domfromyourtension.D.ReductionofyourWhatdoestheauthorintendtolIt'seasierthanwethinktogetwhatweIt'simportanttolearntoacceptsufferingsinIt'simpracticaltochangeourwayofIt'sharderthanweexpecttofollowanewEGroupexerciseisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoimprovephysicalfitnessandsustainahealthyGroupexerciseischallenging,yetfunandempowering!Ofcourseeveryoneknowsthatexerciseisgoodforthebody.However,studieshaveshownthatwhenexerciseisperformedingroups,it'snotonlygreatforimprovinghealthbutforpsychologicalhealth.It'sanopportunitytobesocial,releaseendorphins,andimproveyourstrength.Additionally,groupexercisecreatesacommunityfeelandthesharedcommongoalmotivatesparticipantstoworkhard.TheinstrumentalsupportoftakingonafitnessjourneywithothersprovesmoreeffectivethangoingtothegymAnotherbeneficialaspectofgroupexerciseistheinformationalsupportparticipantsreceivefromtheinstructor.Manypeoplefearthegymbecausetheyfeellostanddon'twanttoembarrassthemselves.Ifyoufeelyoucanrelate,thengrouptrainingisanevenbetteroptionforyou.It'sagreatopportunitytolearnmoreaboutfitnessthroughtheclearinstructionandsupervision(Hu^)ofafitnessinstructor.Ifyou'retiredofwanderingaroundthegymwastingtime ingbored,!youcanattendanupbeatgroupfitnessclassthat'llkeepyourworkoutontrack.Don'tfitnessfrightenIfyou'reseriousaboutwantingtoliveahealthylifestyle,it'sextremelyimportanttosurroundyourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovideyouwiththeproperemotionalsupport.Iwouldn'tscoldanyonefordecidingtopartyonweekendsandinturnIwouldn'texpectanyonetogiveoffencetomeforfocusingonmyhealth.Surroundyourselfwithpeoplewhouplift,encourageandunderstandyou!Makefitnessevenmorefunbytryingsomethingneworanygroupfitnessclass,withafriend.ntogoforajogtogether.Thentryafunhealthyrestaurantorfreshjuicebar!Fitnesscanbebothfunandsocial!Surroundingyourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovideyouwithrespectsupportcanbeverybeneficialwhileworkingtowardsreachingheal