河南省周口市遠(yuǎn)志高級中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

河南省周口市遠(yuǎn)志高級中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asateacher,Ican’thavemystudents____________lying.A.getawayfrom

B.getawaywith

C.gettingawaywith

D.gettingawayfrom參考答案：C2.Everydayforlunch,wewillwalk_________theoverpass（過街天橋）totheothersideofJingqiRoadtobuyfood. A.through B.under C.along D.across參考答案：D3.Isthismuseum_______someGermanfriendsvisitedthedaybeforeyesterday?A.which

B.that

C.where

D.theone參考答案：D4.—WillyougotoSarah’sweddingparty?—No,____invited.I’mtoobusytogetaway.A.unless

B.eventhough

C.if

D.when參考答案：B26.–Doesheknowhowtoworkouttheproblem?-Yes,hehas________agoodideatosolveit.A.comeupwith

B.keptupwith

C.caughtupwith

D.putupwith參考答案：A略6.Isittruethatlighttravelsinastraightlineandnever____________ithitssomethingthatreflectsit.

A.turns;until

B.bends;unless

C.breaks;when

D.changes;until參考答案：B7.---It’scloudyoutside.Pleasetakeanumbrella.

---______.

A.Yes,takeiteasy

B.Well,Itjustdepends

C.OK,justincase

D.Allright,you’rewelcome參考答案：C略8.Jennyaskedustowatchcarefully_________shewasdoing,butfewofuswerecarefulenough.A.that B.what C.why D.which參考答案：B9.Iwould__________itifyoucoulddomeafavor.A．thank

B.suggest

C.appreciate D.congratulate參考答案：D10.________Ireallydon'tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.A.As

B.Since

C.If

D.While參考答案：D11.6．Heaskedsomequestions

hadnothingto

thislesson.A．where;dealwith

B．that;dowith

C．that;dealwith

D．where;dowith參考答案：B略12.—________John________thisweek，Jerry?—No，heisonholidaywithhisfamily.A．Does；work

B．Is；workingC．Has；worked

D．Did；work參考答案：B考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。句意為：——杰瑞，約翰這一周上班了沒有？——沒有，他與家人在度假。此題要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)階段所處的狀態(tài)。13.–Doyouknowwhocleanedtheblackboard,Tina?

--Yes.John_____.

A.do

B.does

C.did參考答案：C14.Workersbuiltsheltersfor_____survivorswhosehomehadbeendestroyed.A.twothousands

B.hundredof

C.tensofthousandsof

D.hundredofthousandof參考答案：C15.－－Thebuttoninthekitchenisoutoforder.－－_______.A.I’mreallysorrytohearthat.

B.Noproblem.It’llbeOK.

C.AnythingelseIcando?

D.WhynotgetMr.Kiddertohavealook參考答案：D16.Customersareaskedtomakesurethatthey________therightchangebeforeleavingtheshop.A.willgive

B.havebeengivenC.havegiven

D.willbegiven參考答案：B句意：在離開商店之前確定找回的零錢無誤。動作發(fā)生在“離開商店”之前，應(yīng)用完成時(shí)，排除A、D兩項(xiàng)。give和they之間是動賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AroundtwentyyearsagoIwaslivinginYork.

36

IhadalotofexperienceandaMaster’sdegree,Icouldnotfind

37

work.Iwas

38

aschoolbustomakeendsmeetand

39

withafriendofmine,becauseIhadlostmyflat.Ihad

40

fiveinterviews(面試)withacompanyandonedaybetweenbusrunstheycalledtosayIdidnot

41

thejob.“Whyhasmylifebecomeso

42

?”Ithoughtpainfully.AsIstoppedthebusto

43

alittlegirl,shehandedmeanearring，

44

Ishouldkeepit

45

somebodyclaimed(認(rèn)領(lǐng))it.Theearringwaspaintedblackandsaid“BEHAPPY”.AtfirstIgotangry.Thenit

46

me—Ihadbeengivingallofmy

47

towhatwasgoingwrongwithmy

48

ratherthanwhatwasright!Idecidedthenandtheretomakea

49

offiftythingsIwashappywith.Later,Idecidedto

50

morethingstothelist.Thatnighttherewasaphonecallfor

51

fromaladywhowasadirectoratalarge

52.SheaskedmeifIwould

53

aone-daylectureonstress(壓力)managementto200workersinherhospital.Isaidyes.My54therewentverywell,andbeforelongIgotawell-paidjob.TothisdayIknowthatitwasbecauseIchangedmywayof

55

thatIcompletelychangedmylife.36.A.As

B.If

C.Though

D.When37.A.successful

B.extra

C.convenient

D.good38.A.taking

B.repairing

C.driving

D.designing39.A.working

B.travelling

C.living

D.discussing40.A.preparedfor

B.held

C.askedfor

D.attended41.A.get

B.like

C.find

D.lose42.A.busy

B.hard

C.serious

D.short43.A.waveat

B.callon

C.dropoff

D.lookfor44.A.ordering

B.promising

C.showing

D.saying45.A.orelse

B.incase

C.asif

D.nowthat46.A.hit

B.hurt

C.caught

D.beat47.A.feelings

B.interests

C.strength

D.attention48.A.life

B.education

C.experiences

D.opinions49.A.book

B.list

C.check

D.copy50.A.connect

B.turn

C.add

D.keep51.A.me

B.apassenger

C.her

D.myfriend52.A.hotel

B.factory

C.restaurant

D.hospital53.A.listento

B.give

C.review

D.talkabout54.A.day

B.choice

C.plan

D.tour55.A.operation

B.thinking

C.employment

D.speaking參考答案：36-40CDCCD

41-45ABCDB

46-50ADABC

51-55ADBAB三、閱讀理解18.Havingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithclosefriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewhoarealone.Makefriendshipapriority.Findthetimetobewithfriendsevenifitmeanslettingthegrassinyourgardenuncutorthedishesunwashedforawhile.Whenyoucan’tgettogether,usethephonetokeepintouch.Openuptoclosefriends.Maintainingadeepfriendshiprequiresalevelof“heartfelt”intimacy(親密).Don’tbeafraidtoexpressyourinnerfearsanddisappointments.Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveproblems，butofferadviceonlywhenit’swanted.Helpraisefriends’self-esteem(自尊)whentheyareshakenbyajobloss,orothersuchevents.Havedifferentfriendsfordifferentactivities,suchasgoingtothemovies，singinginachoir，andjoininginabowlingleague.Don’twaitforafriendtoaskafavor.Whenafriendhastheflu，offertogotothestoreordrivehisorherchildrentotheirafter-schoolactivities.Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.Likeagoodmarriage，friendshipneedscareandpatience.Becomeajoiner.Findagroupthatmatchesyourinterests.Talktostrangers.Conversationsstartedinmuseums,laundryrooms，orbookstorescanleadtofirmfriendship.Enrollinanadult-educationcourse.Aclassroomisanidealplacetomeetotherswithsimilarinterests.36.Peoplewithclosefriendshavea________abilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewhoarealone.A．less

B．greater

C．poorer

D．little37.Accordingtothepassage，you’dbetterofferadvicetoyourfriends________.A．a(chǎn)tanymoment

B．onlywhentheyarehappyC．onlywhentheywantit

D．onlywhenyouareglad38.Howmanythingshavebeenmentionedthatwemustpayattentiontointhepassagetohavefriends?

A.3

B.4

C.6

D.739.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youshouldhavedifferentfriendsforthesameactivities.B.Youshouldwaitforafriendtoaskafavor.C.Youshouldavoidtalkingwithstrangersinmuseums,laundryrooms,orbookstores.D.Youshouldnevertakeafriendshipforgranted.40.Theunderlinedword“enroll”inthelastparagraphmeans________.A．give

B．join

C．get

D．catch參考答案：BCDDB文章介紹了作者對友誼的理解。36.B。細(xì)節(jié)題。從第一段第二句“Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithfriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdisease...”可知。37.C。判斷分析題。第三段第四句話“Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveproblems,butofferadviceonlywhenit’swanted...”由此可知C項(xiàng)正確。38.D。細(xì)節(jié)題。本文第一段講了有朋友的益處，以后的幾段分析怎樣才能獲得友誼，后面每一段都是講一件事，共有七段。39.D。分析判斷題。由文章的第四、五、六、七段的內(nèi)容可判斷得知。40.B。詞義題。根據(jù)句意可知，enroll的意思是“參加；成為……的一員”，與join意思相同。

19.Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight’ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff（打瞌睡）—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety（焦慮）.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowder（奶粉）madefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Night