河南省周口市新世紀(jì)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

河南省周口市新世紀(jì)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hewasinhospitalforalongtime.Hefeltasifhewas

fromoutsideworld.Acutoff

Bcutdown

Ccutup

Dcutin參考答案：A2.Withallyourenergies______thestudyofFrench,youwillmasterthelanguage.A．concentrated

B．concentratingC．concentratedon

D．concentratingon參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和過(guò)去分詞。句意：把全部精力集中在學(xué)習(xí)法語(yǔ)上，你就會(huì)掌握這門(mén)語(yǔ)言。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)：concentrateon集中精力于，全神貫注于。此處是with引導(dǎo)的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，“with+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞”做條件狀語(yǔ)，energies和concentrate之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選C。3.Iwastoldthatthestadiumwaswellworth___.A.tovisit

B.tobevisited

C.visiting

D.ofbeingvisited參考答案：C4.Whenyouareintheforest,pleasebecareful,wood_____fireeasily.

A.catches

B.willcatch

C.iscatching

D.hascaught參考答案：A5.Anaccidenthappened,whichfrightenedthereporter,buthequickly_______himselfandcontinuedhisinterview.A.recovered

B.comforted

C.swapped

D.conquered參考答案：A6.Morethanonehundredteachersworkinourschool,andmostof_____arefromcountryside.A.whom

B.them

C.whoever

D.Whomever參考答案：B略7.Putonyourcoat！I______youdowntothedoctor.A．take

B．a(chǎn)mtaking

C．havetaken

D．took參考答案：B8.Lookatthetimetable.TheflighttoShanghai_____offat10:00.A.istaking B.takes C.willbetaken D.willtake

參考答案：B略9.ItisthefirsttimethatChineseteachers________inschoolsacrossBritaintointroduceChinese-stylemathslessonsandteachingapproaches.A.taught

B.teachC.havetaught

D.hadtaught參考答案：C【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意：這是中國(guó)教師首次在英國(guó)各地的學(xué)校教中國(guó)式的數(shù)學(xué)課和教學(xué)方法。Thefirsttimethat表示“第一次……”，引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，如果主句的系動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故C項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】Itis/wasthefirsttimethat表示“是第一次……”，引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)到說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)間為止某一情況或動(dòng)作的次數(shù)，從句既可以使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，也可以使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，需要根據(jù)主句的系動(dòng)詞判斷，如果主句的系動(dòng)詞是is，從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，如果主句的系動(dòng)詞是was，從句則用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。10.Anne,_________Jewishgirl,dreamedaboutgettingclosetonature,sosheoncestayedawakeonpurposeat_________midnight.ks5u A./;the

B.the;the

C.an;/

D.a;/參考答案：D11.Theysoldtheirhouseforonly12,000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful_______.0A.cost

B.bargain

C.amount

D.value參考答案：B略12.Weshouldnot_______smallmistakes,ortheymightleadtobigaccidents.A.hurt

B.ignore

C.recover

D.dislike參考答案：B13.Brandonworkedveryhard________hewasadmittedtohisdreamuniversity.A.asif B.sothat C.solongas D.forfearthat參考答案：B14.Aspecialexpertteamhasalreadybeen_____tomakecloseresearchonthewildlifeanditsprotection.A．builtup

B．pickedup

C．setup

D．takenup參考答案：C15.HedressedinhisArabianclothingofwhitelinen,boughtespeciallyforthisday.Heputhisheadclothinplaceand____________itwitharingmadeofcamelskin.Wearinghisnewsandals,hedescendedthestairssilently.A.secured B.perceivedC.packed D.conquered參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他穿著為這一天特別買(mǎi)的阿拉伯白麻布衣服。他把頭巾戴好，用駱駝皮做的環(huán)固定。他穿著新涼鞋，默默地走下樓梯。A.secured固定；系牢；perceived感知；認(rèn)為；C.packed包裝；D.conquered征服。根據(jù)句意可知選A。16.Underabigtree________,halfasleep.A.didsitafatman

B.afatmansat

C.didafatmansit

D.satafatman參考答案：D17.Youshouldtrytorelaxyourself

muchworkyouhavetodo.A.however

B.although

C.whatever

D.evenif參考答案：A18.Hecouldn’t______thefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse.

A.answerfor

B.leavefor

C.accountfor

D.carefor參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.用單詞的正確形式填空（共9個(gè)空；每空1分，滿(mǎn)分9分）59.Wealsohaveaswimmingpool,whichisopenalldayandfreeof__________(費(fèi)用).60.Myg__________(目標(biāo)，理想)istostudyhard,getagoodjobandsupportmyfamily.61.Inordertos___________(解決)theproblem,Iaskedhelpformyclassmatesandteachers.62.P_______________(就個(gè)人而言)，Ithinkheisdishonest,butmanypeopletrusthim.63．Onlythendidherealizethe_____________(重要性)ofstudyingEnglish.64.Thenaughtyboyp_____________(假裝)tobereadingEnglishwhentheteachercamein.65A_____________(不管怎樣，無(wú)論如何)，Iwillmanagetopassthisexamination.66.Herbeautydidn’tattractmya___________(注意)，andIwasstillburiedinmystudies.67.Toomuchdrinkingwilldoh_________(傷害)toyourhealth;youshouldtakethedoctor’advice.

參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Notlongago,peoplethoughtbabieswerenotabletolearnthingsuntiltheywerefiveorsixmonthsold.YetdoctorsintheUnitedStatessaybabiesbeginlearningontheirfirstdayoflife.Scientistsnotethatbabiesarestronglyinfluencedbytheirenvironment.Theysayababywillsmileifhermotherdoessomethingthebabylikes.Ababylearnstogetthebestcarepossiblebysmilingtopleasehermotherorothercaregiver.Thisishowbabieslearntoconnectandcommunicatewithotherhumanbeings.Onestudyshowsthatbabiescanlearnbeforetheyareborn.Theresearchersplacedataperecorderonthestomachofapregnant（懷孕的）woman.Then,theyplayedarecordingofashortstory.Onthedaythebabywasborn,theresearchersattemptedtofindifheknewthesoundsofthestoryrepeatedwhileinhismother.Theydidthisbyplacingadeviceinthemouthofthenewbornbaby.Thebabywouldhearthestoryifhemovedhismouthoneway.Ifthebabymovedhismouththeotherway,hewouldhearadifferentstory.Theresearcherssaythebabyclearlylikedthestoryheheardbeforehewasborn.Theysaythebabywouldmovehismouthsohecouldhearthestoryagainandagain.Anotherstudyshowshowmotherscanstronglyinfluencesocialdevelopmentandlanguageskillsintheirchildren.Researchersstudiedthechildrenfromtheageofonemonthtothreeyears.Theresearchersattemptedtomeasurethesensitivityofthemothers.Thewomenwereconsideredsensitiveiftheysupportedtheirchildren’sactivitiesanddidnotinterfereunnecessarily.Theytestedthechildrenforthinkingandlanguagedevelopmentwhentheywerethreeyearsold.Also,theresearchersobservedthewomenforsignsofdepression.Thechildrenofdepressedwomendidnotdoaswellintestsasthechildrenofwomenwhodidnotsufferfromdepression.Thechildrenofdepressedwomendidpoorlyintestsoflanguageskillsandunderstandingwhattheyhear.Thesechildrenalsowerelesscooperativeandhadmoreproblemsdealingwithotherpeople.Theresearchersnotedthatthesensitivityofthemotherswasimportanttotheintelligencedevelopmentoftheirchildren.Childrendidbetterwhentheirmotherswerecaring,evenwhentheysufferedfromdepression.67.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTthefactorthatinfluencesintelligencedevelopmentinbabies?

A.Theenvironment.

B.Mother’ssensitivity.C.Theirpeers(同齡人)

D.Educationbeforebirth.68.Whatisthepurposeoftheexperimentinwhichnewbornbabiesheardthestories?

A.Toprovethatbabiescanlearnbeforetheyareborn.

B.Toprovethatbabiescanlearnonthefirstdaytheyareborn.

C.Toshowmotherscanstronglyinfluenceintelligen