河南省周口市項城體育中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析

河南省周口市項城體育中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.CharlesDickensdescribed__________lifeinthemiddleofthe19thcentury,__________periodthatisnowcalledVictorian.A./;a B.the;a C./;the D.a;/參考答案：A2.--Itishardtofindajobtoday.--Imightatleastgetsomeworkexperience_________Idon'tgetagoodjob.

A.sothat

B.incast

C.nowthat

D.evenif參考答案：D3.Whatmademesurprisedwashisattitude________themistakesIhadmade.A．for

B．with

C．a(chǎn)s

D．towards參考答案：D4.Theflowerisdead.I___itmorewater.

A.willgive

B.oughttogive

C.couldhavegiven

D.oughttohavegiven參考答案：D5.Itiswrongtoconsiderourworkeitheras_____goodorascompletelybad.A.physically

B.totally

C.regularly

D.logically參考答案：B6.Thepolicewereseekingmoreinformationtofindout_____therichmerchant.A.whowasitthatkilled

B.whoitwasthatkilled

C.itwaswhokilled

D.whowasitkilled參考答案：B略7.Itrainedfortwoweeks,completely_______ourholiday.A.ruined

B.ruin

C.toruin

D.ruining參考答案：D8.Thestudentswereallstandingbytheswimmingpool,______swimmingsuits.A.allofthemworn B.allwerewearing C.allofwhomwearing D.allwearing參考答案：D9.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,John_______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout B.tookup

C.setup

D.setoff參考答案：B10.Inhonorofthereturnoftheson,wholater_______hisways,acalfthat______allowedtogrowfatwaskilledandcookedforafeast.A.mended,hadbeen

B.wasmending,wasC.hasmended,hadbeen

D.hadmended,hasbeen參考答案：A11.The"ChineseDream"is____dreamtoimprovepeople'swell-beingand____dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.the;a B.a;a C.a;the D.the;the參考答案：B12.Thattheywouldwinhadbeenpredictedand_________.

A.theresultwassuch

B.suchwastheresultC.theresultwasso

D.sowastheresult參考答案：13.._____fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.A.Wouldyoube

B.Couldyoube

C.Shouldyoube

D.Mightyoube參考答案：C略14.Awirelesssmartpillboxcanremindpatientstotaketheirdailyvitamins,________weallfindhardtobelieve.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.it

參考答案：C略15.Patrickwaited

________alltheluggagewascleared,buthisneverappeared.A.until B.beforeC.when D.while參考答案：A【詳解】考查狀語從句連接詞。句意：他一直等到所有的行李都清理完畢，但是他的行李遲遲未出現(xiàn)。A.until直到才；B.before在……之前；C.when當(dāng)……時候；D.while當(dāng)……時候。根據(jù)句意，表示“直到……才”應(yīng)用until/till，故選A。16.Shypeopleoftenavoidsituations

wouldforcethemintoclosecontactwithotherpeople．A．where

B．which

C．when

D．what參考答案：B17.

__unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.A.Before

B.Where

C.Unless

D.Until

參考答案：B解析：哪兒的失業(yè)率高,哪兒的犯罪就率高,那可以認(rèn)為是前者導(dǎo)致后者的原因。18.Besideshotels，therearealsofamilies

visitorscanexperiencethewarmthandkindnessofthelocalpeople．A．which

B．that

C．what

D．where參考答案：D19.—Iwonder______somanypeoplearecrazyaboutGangnumStyle.—It’sgoodforbodybuilding,anditbringspeoplealotoffun,youknow.A.

howB.where

C.why

D.that參考答案：C二、新的題型20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Overthelast25years,Britishsocietyhaschangedagreatdeal–oratleastmanypartsofithave．

71

．Ideasaboutsocialclass–whetherapersonis“working-class”or“middle-class”–areoneareainwhichchangeshavebeenextremelyslow．

Inthepast,theworking–classtendedtobepaidlessthanmiddle–classpeople．ThetrypicalworkingmanwouldcollecthiswagesonFridayeveningandthen,itwaswidelybelieved,havinggivenhiswifeher"housekeeping",wouldgooutandsquandertherestonbeerandbetting．

Theoldstyleofwhatamiddle-classmandidwithhismoneywasperhapsnearerthetruth．Hewas-andstillis-inclinedtotakealonger-termview．Notonlydidheregardbuyingahouseasamostimportantthing,buthealsoconsideredtheeducationofhischildrenasextremelyimportant．

72

．Onlyinveryfewcasesdidworkershavetheopportunity（ortheeducationandtraining）tomakesuchlong-termplans．73

．Inalargenumberofcasesfactoryworkersearnasmuchastheirmiddle–classsupervisors（管理者）．Socialsecurityandlawstoimprovecentury,havemadeitlessnecessarythanbeforetoworryabout"tomorrow"．Working-classpeopleseemslowlytobelosingthefeelingofinferiority（自卑感）．Infacttherehasbeenagrowingtendencyinthepastfewyearsforthemiddle-classestofeelslightlyashamedoftheirposition．74

．Theygenerallytendtoshareverysimilartastesinmusicandclothes,theyspendtheirmoneyinhavingagoodtime,andsaveforholidaysorlonger-termplanswhennecessary．Thereseemstobemuchlessdifferencethaninpreciousgenerations．

75

．Aslongasthisgapexists,therewillalwaysbeapossibilitythatnewconflictsandjealousieswillemerge,orratherthattheoldconflictswillre-appear,butbetweendifferentgroups．

A．Nowadays,agreatdealhaschanged

B．Bothoftheseprovidedhimandhisfamilywithsecurity

C．Asaresult,differencesinlife–stylesandattitudescameintoexistence

D．However,westillhaveawidegapbetweenthewell–paidandthelow-paid

E．Inrecentyears,theworking–classpeoplehavebeguntodesignlong–termplans

F．Insomeways,however,verylittlehaschanged,particularlywhereattitudesareconcerned

G．Thechangesinbothlife–stylesandattitudesareprobablymosteasilyseenamongstyoungerpeople參考答案：71—75FBAGD

三、閱讀理解21.Intellectualproperty(IP)isaproductofthemindthathascommercialvalue.Theconceptdatesbackto1623whenthefirstpatentlawtoprotectIPrightswaspassed.IPrightsprotectanartistfromhavinghis/hercreativeideascopiedbyanother.Forexample,ifsomebodygeneratesanideaforanovel,thatideaisprotectedbyIPrights.Ifsomeoneelsewishestorepresenttheideaordevelopitfurther,he/shemustconsulttheoriginalartists,whowillnormallyberewardedfinanciallyforitsuse.Backinthe17thcentury,IPrightswereprimarilycarriedouttoprotectnewlydevelopedmanufacturingprocessesagainststealing.Buttoday,intellectualpropertyrights,arealsoenjoyedbythosewhocreatemusic,artandliterature.Inrecentyears,IPrightshavebeenthefocusofagreatdealofdiscussionbecauseofatechnologywhichseemstoweakenthemaltogether;theInternet.Manyyearsago,ifyouwantedarecordingofasong,youwouldhavetopurchaseitfromamusicstore;ifanovel,fromabookstore.Inthosedays,IPrightswereeasilyprotectedsinceitwasverydifficulttoobtainintellectualpropertywithoutpayingforit.However,alotofIP,includingsongs,films,booksandartwork,canbedownloadedtodayfreeofchargeusingtheInternet.Thispract