泰安市小學英語首字母填空練習題(及答案)

泰安市小學英語首字母填空練習題(及答案)一、小學英語首字母填空1．首字母填空練習失分的主要原因：

解決辦法：

1、詞匯量不夠

1、多積累詞匯，可按照字母順序來背頌2、詞義理解不完整或錯誤

2、注意文章的首尾及填空部分的前后內(nèi)容3、詞性判斷錯誤

3、注意單詞的詞性及詞性的正確用法4、沒有仔細檢查

4、檢查時注意對于文章的全文理解2．AlbertEinsteinisoneofthegreatestscientistswhoeverlived.Buthecouldn’tfindhiswayhomewhenhewentforaw1.Heoftenforgotthings.Hehadotherthingstothinkabout.Sciencewasm2importanttohimthananyotherthinginlife.AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879inGermany.Whenhewasachild,helearnedthingsverys3.Albertdidn’tspeaku4hewasthreeyearsold.Hisparentswerew5abouthim.Whenhewas12,Albertbeganr6mathandsciencebooks.Hewasexcitedaboutthet7helearnedinthosebooks.Hebecamemoreandmoreinterestedinmathandphysics(物理).Hewantedtofindthea8tothequestionsabouttheuniverse(宇宙).Whenhetoldpeopleabouthisideas,otherscientistsl9athimatfirst.Buthisideaschangedtheworld,scientistslookedattheuniverseinan10way.Becauseofhim,wehavesuchthingsascomputers,televisions,andspacetraveltoday.1.walk2.more3.slowly4.until5.worried6.reading7.things8.answers9.laughed10.new3．Thereisap____nearourschool.Wecanseemanytreesandflowersthere.Someflowersarered,andsomearey____.Wecanseeahillbehindthepark,too.Atthefootofthehillwecanseear____.Therearesomeboatsonit.Childrenliketogothere.ItisMondaytoday.TherearemanyyoungPioneers(少先隊員)inthepark.Somearewalkingandsinging.S____aredancingorp____games.Annandh__sisterKateareflyingak____.TomandhisbrotherSamaret______aFrisbee(飛盤).Theirfatherandmotheraresittingu_____thetree.Allthefamilyareh_____agoodtime.1.park2.yellow3.river4.some5.playing6.her7.kite8.throwing9.under10.having4．Therearet_1

_manyaccidents(事故)incities.Accidentsoftenhappenwhenpeoplec_2_

theroadsorstreets.Readthepassagec_

3

__andlearntobecarefullateron.Becarefulwhenitisr_4

__.Manyaccidentshappenonrainydays.Peopleareinah____5___

becausetheydon'twanttogetw_6_.Theyoftencrosstheroadsquickly.Oftentheycan'tseec_7_becausetheyholdtheirumbrellasinfrontoft_8_.Rememberthatcarstakelongertimetostopwhentheroadsarew__9___.Whenitisraining,wemustbemoreandmorecareful,notlessc_10_.1.too2.cross3.carefully4.rainy5.hurry6.wet7.clearly8.themselves9.wet10.careful5．A:Hello,Peter.Howareyoutoday?Ihear(聽說)youw__1_welllastweek.B:I’mmuchbetternow.Thankyou.Didyouw_2__thebasketballgamelastnight?A:Sure,Idid.GreatLakeTeamw_3__thegameatlast.GreatLakeismyfavoriteteamandDavidismyfavoritebasketballp__4__.Hedidreallyw__5_inthisgame.B:Ilikehim,too.LastChristmasIs_6_himonTVwithababyinhisarms.A:Thatwashisdaughter.Shewasonlythreemonthso_7_then.B:Sow__8__didyougethomelastnight?A:Atabout9:30andIwenttobedat10:00.B:Iwenttobed20minutesl_9_thanyou.A:Why?B:BecauseIhadthebusiestandh_10_birthdayyesterday!1.weren’t2.watch3.won4.player5.well6.saw7.old8.when9.later10.happiest6．Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimea_1__,atestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Peopleofdifferenta_2_from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsands_3_theygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwell

t_4_bodiesworkedwhentheyhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.Theresultsshowthatifapersone_5_arightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetter.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkb_6_goingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklya_7_listenmorecarefullyinclass.Theresultsa_8_showthathavingnobreakfastwillnoth_9__youloseweight（體重）.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesoh__10__atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Sotheywillgainweightinsteadoflosingweight.1.ago2.ages3.sometimes4.their5.eats6.before7.and8.also9.help10.hungry7．Peoplehatemicebutonemousehaswontheheartsofthepeopleallovertheworld—thef________MickeyMouse.About50yearsago,filmsweresilent.AmannamedWaltDisneymadeacartoonmousethatc________talkinthefilms.HenamedhismouseMickeyMouse.Peoplew________veryexcitedbythetalkingmouse.Beforelong,Mickeybecamegreatsuccesswithb________youngandoldpeople.Childrenlovedtoseetheirlovelyfriendb________hebroughtjoyandlaughtertothem.（B）

1.famous

2.could

3.were

4.both

5.because8．Dear,Mary.Wehadagoodtimethissummerholiday.YouknowIwenttoNanjingtov(1)ourrelativeswithmyparents.Thew(2)inNanjingishotterthanthatinShanghai.Myfather'sparentsl(3)there.Theyarebothoversixtyyearsold,buttheylookverywell.Mygrandmotherc(4)nicefoodforus.Myunclehasason.MyauntisinNanjing,too.Shehasad(5).Myfatherlikeshisnieceverymuch.WhenIwasinNanjing,Iplayedwithmytwoc(7).Onthelastdaythere,allofu(8)wenttotheparkanddinnert(9).Lookatthisphotograph.Weallhavesmilingf(10).Guesshowmanyofus!Eleven.(1)visit

(2)weather

(3)live

(4)cocked

(5)daughter

(6)cousins

(7)happily

(8)us

(9)together

(10)faces二、完形填空9．完形填空完形填空

A:Dad,whereareyougoing?B:I'mgoingtothe

1

,Simon.Thereisanewfilm

2

thisafternoon.A:Whendoesit

3

？B:Attwoo'clock.A:

4

CanIgowithyou?B:Sure,whattimeisitnow?A:It'saquarter

5

two.B:Wemustgoquickly.A:Lookatthebusystreet.Let'sCrossitnow.B:Ohno.look!Thelightisred.Wemuststopandwait.A:Look!Thelightis

6

now.Canwecrossthestreetnow?B:Notyet.Oh.Thelightisgreennow.Let'scrossthestreetquickly.1.A.cinemaB.schoolC.home2.A.inB./C.on3.A.showB.startC.end4.A.SoundsgreatB.LooksgoodC.Feelsnice5.A.pastB.toC.over6.A.redB.greenC.yellow【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；

【考點】完型填空

【解析】【分析】這是一篇父子去看電影的對話。（1）句意：我要去......，Simon。根據(jù)第二句的newfilm“新電影”可知是去電影院。A選項正確。故答案為：A。（2）句意：今天下午有一場新電影。thisafternoon前面不用冠詞。故答案為：B。（3）句意：什么時候......？根據(jù)上下文這里是問開始時間，用start“開始”。show“上演”，和end“結束”意思不合適。故答案為：B。（4）A選項是：聽起來很棒。B選項是：看起來不錯。C選項是：感覺不錯。根據(jù)上下文，A選項合適。故答案為：A。（5）句意：時間是一刻鐘.....2點。根據(jù)下文的goquickly“快走”和attwoo'clock“在兩點”。可知是1點45.應填to。故答案為：B。（6）根據(jù)上文“交通燈是紅色的。我們必須停下來等候”和后邊的“現(xiàn)在我們可以穿過嗎？不可以?！笨芍獞撌屈S燈。故答案為：C?！军c評】這是考查完型填空的題目。首先通讀對話，了解對話內(nèi)容，然后根據(jù)語法和句意提示來選擇合適的答案。10．完形填空完形填空

A:Dad,whereareyougoing?B:I'mgoingtothe

1

,Simon.Thereisanewfilm

2

thisafternoon,itbeginsattwoo'clock.A:That';

3

!CanIgowithyou?"B:Sure,whattimeisitnow?A:It'saquarter

4

two.B:Wemustgoquickly.A:Lookatthebusystreet,let'scrossitnow.B:Oh

5

,look,thelightisred,andwemuststopandwait.A:Look,thelightis

6

now.Canwecrossthestreetnow?B:Notyet.A:Green!Green!Thelightisgreennow.Let'scrossquickly.B:Don'tran,Simon.Wecanwalkquickly.1.A.cinemaB.schoolC.home2.A.inB.onC.before3.A.badB.tooC.great4.A.PastB.toC.at5.A.yesB.noC.good6.A.redB.greenC.yellow【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）C；

【考點】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我打算去電影院。根據(jù)原文Thereisanewfilm.有一部新電影?？芍?，地點時電影院。A選項：電影院；B選項：學校；C選項：家。故答案選：A。（2）句意：今天下午有一部新電影。固定搭配onthisafternoon，今天下午。故答案選：B。（3）句意：太棒了。根據(jù)情景可知，孩子應該覺得看電影是一件很棒的事情，A選項：壞的；B選項：太；C選項：極好的。故答案選：C。（4）句意：現(xiàn)在是兩點十五分。aquarterto“......過一刻”。故答案選：B。（5）句意：哦，不！看，紅燈。根據(jù)情境可知，表達其對此現(xiàn)象及其不滿。A選項：是的；B選項：不；C選項：好的。故答案選：B。（6）句意：看，是黃燈。根據(jù)原文thelightisred,andwemuststopandwait.是紅燈，我們必須停下來等待。紅燈過了是黃燈。A選項：紅色的；B選項：黃色的；C選項：綠色的。故答案選：B?！军c評】考查完形填空。注意理解上下文，再進行選擇。11．完形填空完形填空Tellmewhatyouaregoingtodo

1

Sundaymorning,Mike.MrZhangasks,"I'mgoingtosee

2

newfilm.It'sanEnglishfilm

3

thelifeofthestudentsinAmerica.Billtellsmeit's

4

interesting.""Afterseeingthefilm,whatareyougoingtodo?"MrZhangwants

5

"I'mgoingtoreadChinese."Mikesays."Doyoulikeit?"asksMrZhang."Chineseisnot

6

forme,butIlikeitverymuch.I'mgoing

7

hardatit.AfterlunchI'mgoingtodomyhomework.IthinkI

8

doitbetterthanbefore.""Then

9

aboutSundayevening?"Mr.Zhangasks,"AftersupperI'mgoingtohelpHanMei

10

herEnglish.Shewantsmyhelp."Mikesays."Youaregoingtohaveabusyday,aren'tyou?"saysMrZhang.

1.A.atB.onC.inD./2.A.aB.anC.theD./3.A.ofB.withC.forD.about4.A.muchB.mostC.veryD.many5.A.knowB.knowingC.knowsD.toknow6.A.easyB.difficultC.goodD.bad7.A.toworkingB.workC.toworksD.towork8.A.amB.amgoingC.canD.may9.A.whenB.whereC.whoD.what10.A.doesB.doingC.withD./【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C；

【考點】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：告訴我……星期日早上你打算做什么，邁克。在具體的某天用介詞on，故選B.（2）句意：我要去看……新電影。a一個，用于修飾輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞，an一個，用于修飾元音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞，new是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，故選A.（3）句意：這是一部……美國學生生活的英語電影。of的，with和，forw為都與題意不符，about關于，與題意相符，故選D.（4）句意：比爾告訴我這……有趣。interesting有趣的，是形容詞，much/many修飾名詞，most修飾形容詞最高級，very非常，修飾形容詞原級，故選C.（5）句意：張老師想……。wanttodosth想做某事，wanttoknow想知道，故選D.（6）句意：中文對我來說并不容易，但我非常喜歡。根據(jù)前半句與后半句是轉折關系，后半句非常喜歡中文，前半句表示不容易，故選A.（7）句意：我將努力……它。本句是一般將來時，begoingto后面接動詞原形，workhard努力學習，故選B.（8）句意：我想我……比以前做得更好。情態(tài)動詞后面接動詞原形，can能，may可以，根據(jù)句意，可知can符合題意，故選C.（9）句意：那么星期日晚上怎么樣？what/howabout名詞/動名詞/代詞，固定短語，表示……怎么樣？when何時，where在哪，who誰都不符，故選D.（10）句意：晚飯后，我要幫助HanMei學英語。helpwithsth幫助某人做某事，故選C.【點評】本題考查了完形填空，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)句意選出恰當?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文完整。12．完形填空完形填空。TodayisSaturday.It'sis

1

.JackandKittygotoaparkinthecountryside.Thewindis

2

gently.Thecloudsaremovingslowlyinthe

3

.Somebirdsaresinginginthetrees.Theyareflyingakite

4

.Thekiteflies

5

thetree.Suddenly(忽然)，Thewind

6

strong.Thecloudsaremovingquickly.Thestrongwindblowstheirkiteaway.JackandKittygohomequickly.1.A.sunB.sunnyC.rainD.wind2.A.blowB.blowsC.blowingD.move3.A.skyB.landC.waterD.road4.A.happyB.unhappyC.sadD.happily5.A.ofB.overC.forD.into6.A.comeB.becomeC.becomesD.get【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；

【考點】名詞，形容詞

【解析】【分析】（1）此處填形容詞，句意：它是……的。故選B。（2）一般進行時態(tài)，動詞變?yōu)閎edoing形式。句意：風在輕輕地吹。故選C。（3）句意：云在……慢慢移動。A.sky：天空；B.1and：地上；C.water：水；D.road：路。根據(jù)題意選A。（4）句意：他們在……放風箏。此處用副詞修辭動詞。故選D。（5）風箏飛……樹上。A.of：屬于；B.over：越過，高于……；C.for：為了……；D.into：進入一個空間。根據(jù)題意選B。（6）句意：風……很強。A：come：來；B與C：become：變?yōu)?；D.get：得到。Thewind是不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)題意選C。【點評】考查談論人或物13．完形填空閱讀短文，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

TheWangsaretalking

1

theirholiday.TheywanttovisitHainanIsland.Itisinthe

2

ofChina.Thereare

3

interestingplacesonHainanIsland.Theycanseetheblue

4

.Theycanplayonthe

5

,too.Theyare

6

byplane.Itis

7

butfasttogobyplane.Itistheirfirsttimeto

8

aplane.Theyareso

9

.Theyaresuretohave

10

goodtime.

1.A.withB.toC.about2.A.northB.southC.west3.A.anyB.manyC.some4.A.firstB.seaC.pond5.A.seaB.pathC.beach6.A.goingthereB.gothereC.gotothere7.A.dearB.cheapC.nice8.A.byB.haveC.take9.A.sadB.worryC.excited10.A.aB.anC.／【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：王氏一家人正在談論他們的假期。talkwithsb和某人談話，talktosb對某人說，談論某事talkaboutsth，根據(jù)holiday指事情，故答案為C.（2）句意：他們想?yún)⒂^海南島。它在中國的……部。海南島在中國的南部south，故答案為B.（3）句意：海南島上有……有趣的地方。許多many，故答案為B.（4）句意：他們可以看到藍色的……。the冠詞，修飾名詞，大海sea，故答案為B.（5）句意：他們也可以在……上玩。海灘beach，故答案為C.（6）句意：他們將乘飛機……。本句是現(xiàn)在進行時，構成bedoing，goingthere去那里，故答案為A.（7）句意：坐飛機很……，但速度很快。根據(jù)常識，交通工具中乘飛機最貴，dear貴，故答案為A.（8）句意：這是他們第一次……飛機。itisfirsttimetodosth第一時間做某事，to后面接動詞原形，take乘，是動詞，by乘，是介詞，故答案為C.（9）句意：他們太……了。根據(jù)前面的句意，乘飛機是件興奮的事情，excited興奮的，故答案為C.（10）句意：他們一定會玩得很開心。haveagoodtime玩得很開心，固定搭配，故答案為A.【點評】本題考查了完形填空，注意先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出恰當?shù)倪x項填空。14．完形填空完形填空

In

1

,blackbearscomeoutfromtheirwinterhomes.Theyeatalotofnewspringplants.Theplantsgivethem

2

.Insummertheyeatfruit,berries,plantsand

3

.Inautumntheylookintheforestfornutsandberries.Inautumn,theyeatsomuchandtheybecomevery

4

.Whenwintersnowcomes,blackbearslookforhomestosleepinforwinter.Theysleepandsleepintheirwinterhomes.Sometimestheweatheriswarmandtheywakeupbuttheystill

5

intheirhomes.Theycomeoutagaininthenewspring.1.A.winterB.summerC.spring2.A.breadB.waterC.milk3.A.insectsB.stonesC.snow4.A.tiredB.sadC.fat5.A.drawB.stayC.jump【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；

【考點】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在……，黑熊從他們的冬天的家里出來。他們吃許多新的春天植物。根據(jù)后句