版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
2021年遵義市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(40題)1.John’sluggageis_______Mary’s()
A.threetimeaslightas
B.threetimesaslightas
C.threetimeaslightthan
D.threetimesaslightthan
2.Therearelotsofinconveniencesthatwehaveto()whenwearecamping
A.putoffB.putupC.putupwithD.putover
3.Youhadbetter____thefurnitureaway:itmightbeusefulinthefuture()
A.notthrowB.nottothrowC.throwD.tothrow
4.Sheneedsmorefriendsofherown____________()
A.periodB.yearC.stageD.age
5.Themanageroftenrequiresusneverto_____tilltomorrowwhatwecandotoday()
A.comeupB.putoffC.turnonD.giveout
6.Tomakethefishnice,sheputinsomesugarandwinevinegar()
A.tasteB.totasteC.tastedD.tasting
7.Itisadvisedthatcollegestudentsfindjobstogainenoughworkingexperienceduringtheirvacations()
A.steadyB.importantC.permanentD.temporary
8.Theparkwas()easywalkingdistanceofourhotel
A.withinB.insideC.aboutD.from
9.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffuel()
A.whatisneeded
B.thethingneeded
C.thatisneeded
D.fortheirneeds
10.It’stimeto______talkingandtostartacting()
A.leaveoutB.leavebehindC.leaveoffD.leavealone
11.Theconsultantsuggestedthathealoanfromthebanktofinancehisbusiness()
A.wouldapplyforB.appliedforC.appliesforD.applyfor
12.Sheputanextrablanketoverthebabylesthe_____acold()
A.catchesB.shouldcatchC.caughtD.couldcatch
13.Therearetwomajorproblemslinkedwithatomicpowerplants,____oneisrelatedtonuclearwaste()
A.ofwhichB.ofthatC.ofthemD.ofwhat
14.Theygotoworkeveryday()SaturdayandSunday.Thosedaysareholidays
A.besidesB.onC.fromD.except
15.Diamondis________naturalsubstancewhichisknown()
A.hardestB.oneofhardestC.harderD.thehardest
16.TheInternetallowsbusinessmentotheirgoodsbyshowingwhichitemsarebeingsoldandhowfasttheyaremoving()
A.keeptrackof
B.keeppacewith
C.keepintouchwith
D.keepcompanywith
17.Hardly()howIpassedtheinterview
A.Icanunderstand
B.understandIcan
C.canunderstandI
D.canIunderstand
18.Hetoldusthestoriesandthewritersinterestedhim()
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who
19.Theywerealldelightedatthenews_______TomwontheFirstPrize()
A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that
20.Jackissotohisappearancethatheneverhashisclothespressed()
A.adverseB.anonymousC.indifferentD.casual
21.Thereisalotofevidencestressispartlyresponsibleforthedisease()
A.whatB.whichC.asD.that
22.AfterthechildrenputupChristmasdecorations,theclassroomaholidayappearance()
A.tookonB.lookedonC.wentonD.carriedon
23.Onlybyadoptingthehigheststandardsofintegrity______thetrustofourclientsandthecompaniesweworkwith()
A.weearnB.canweearnC.weearnedD.didweearn
24.______yourealizeyourtroublewithEnglishlearning,youcantakesomeeffectivesteps()
A.NowthatB.FromnowonC.EversinceD.Bynow
25.Theyoungsoldierwaswoundedinthewaranddiedafewdayslater()
A.generouslyB.lonelyC.fatallyD.slightly
26.Thefilm()himofwhathehadseeninChina
A.madeB.excitedC.buyD.reminded
27.Thepriceofhousesgoesupagain,partly______therequirementofyoungpeople()
A.inresultB.withC.becauseD.dueto
28.—Areyougoingtowatchfootballmatchtonight?
—IwishIcould,butIhavetomeetvisitor()
A.a;theB.a;aC.the;theD.the;a
29.Ifyouarewalkingawayfromaclocktower,youwillhearthetickingoftheclockfadetoapoint_____itcannotbeheard()
A.whichB.whatC.whereD.how
30.Wheneverthemansayssomethingagainsthiswife,she____losehertemper()
A.tendstoB.comestoC.intendstoD.goesto
31.()comesbackfirstissupposedtowintheprize
A.OnewhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Thosewho
32.IgaveJohnapresentbuthegavemenothing()
A.inreturnB.inturnC.inadvanceD.invain
33.IfIhadremembered()thewindow,thethiefwouldnothavegotin
A.tocloseB.closingC.tohaveclosedD.havingclosed
34.Toagreat,thewayyoulearnatcollegeisdifferentfromthatwhenyouwereinhighschool()
A.amountB.extentC.reasonD.goal
35.It'shightimewe_______somethingtostoproadaccidents()
A.aredoingB.didC.willdoD.do
36.()borninChicago,theauthorismostfamousforhisstoriesaboutNewYorkCity
A.AlthoughB.SinceC.AsD.When
37.Eitherof()isquitecapableofthework
A.girlB.thegirlsC.girlsD.thegirl
38.Somepeopleagainsttollboothsarguethatroads,once,shouldbefree()
A.buildingB.builtC.havingbuiltD.beingbuilt
39.Weshouldnotsmallmistakes,ortheymightleadtobigaccidents()
A.hurtB.ignoreC.recoverD.damage
40.Thepolicedidnotknowanythingaboutthecaseyourfatherphonedthem()
A.afterB.sinceC.asD.until
二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Thiscompositionisgood________somespellingmistakes()
42.Themonitor________theexaminationpaperstotheclassforhisteacher()
43.Youshouldbeableto________rightfromwrong()
44.AlicespeaksEnglishwell,_________()
45.Directions:Thereare20incompletestatementshere.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachstatementbychoosingtheappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
16.BythissummerElizabeth()hereforeightyears
46.Theytalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons_________theyrememberedintheschool()
47.Thisisthefirstdraftofthebook.Pleasefeelperfectlyfreeto_______onit()
48.Mike’sEnglishteacher_______toonedailynewspaperandoneweeklymagazine()
49.Don’tcometomorrow;I’dratheryou________nextweekend()
50.Solittle_______witheachotherthattheneighborscouldn’tsettletheirdifference()
三、閱讀理解(20題)51.Thewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepeoplewhosleepontheirsidebecause()
A.theyarestronger
B.theyarecarefulandconfident
C.theyoftenlikeannoyingpeople
D.theyalwaysshowsympathyforpeople
52.Whichofthefollowingistrue()
A.Thewoodfrogneedsstarchinordertostopthecellsinitsbodyfromdying
B.Researchersaretryingtofindawaytotransplanttheorgansofwoodfrogs
C.Woodfrogsusetheglucoseintheircellstounfreezetheirbodiesattheendofwinter
D.Scientistsarenowusingtheprocessthattakesplaceinawoodfrog’sbodytopreparehumanorgansfortransplant
53.RobertToddDuncanwasbornin1903inthesoutherncityofDanville,Kentucky.Hismotherwashisfirstmusicteacher.Asayoungman,hecontinuedhismusicstudyinIndianapolis,Indiana.
In1930,hecompletedmoremusicaleducationatColumbiaUniversityinNewYorkCity.ThenhemovedtoWashington.Forfifteenyears,hetaughtmusicatHowardUniversityinWashington.Atthattime,notmanyblackmusicianswereknownforwritingorperformingclassicalmusic.TeachingatHowardgaveDuncanthechancetosharehisknowledgeofclassicalEuropeanmusicwithamainlyblackstudentpopulation.Hetaughtspecialwaystopresentthemusic.ThesespecialwaysbecameknownastheDuncanTechnique.
Besidesteaching,Duncansanginseveraloperaswithperformerswhowereallblack.Butitseemedthathewouldalwaysbeknownmainlyasaconcertartist.However,hislifetookadifferentturninthemiddle1930s.Atthattime,thefamousAmericanmusicwriterGeorgeGershwinwaslookingforsomeonetoplayaleadingpartinhisnewworkPorgyandBess.ThemusiccriticofTheNewYorkTimesnewspapersuggestedToddDuncan.Duncanhadalmostdecidednottotryforthepartasheknewitwouldnotbeeasytogetit.Buthechangedhismind.HesangapiecefromanItalianoperaforGershwin.HehadsungonlyforafewminuteswhenGershwinofferedhimthepart.HebecamefamousbecauseofthepartinPorgyandBess.
ToddDuncangainedfameasanoperasingerandconcertartist.Buthisgreatestloveinmusicwasteaching.WhenhestoppedteachingatHoward,hecontinuedgivingsinginglessonsinhisWashingtonhomeuntiltheweekbeforehisdeath
AccordingtoParagraph2,whileteachingatHowardUniversity,Duncan_______()
A.discoveredspecialnewwaystowritemusic
B.openeddoorsforotherblackclassicalsingers
C.hadthechancetoknowmanyfamousblackmusicians
D.becameknownforwritingandperformingclassicalmusic
54.Childrenareimportantforadvertisingbecausetheyare_______()
A.importantforthesociety
B.themostpotentialbuyers
C.easilyinfluencedbyads
D.easilyaffectedbypoorproducts
55.Ifyouexpectthemostimportantfactsofanewsstory,youcangoto______()
A.thefirstparagraph
B.newsitemsoneachpage
C.theauthor'sopinionsonthefrontpage
D.theheadlinesontheinsidepages
56.____IhadtheexperienceofworkingasasocialworkerinSwitzerlandlastsummer.Ilovethecountryanditspeople.Therearegreatmountainsforclimbersandthelocalpeoplearesonicetostrangers.IhelpedthekidswiththeirEnglish.Myteachingskillsimprovedgreatlyduringmystay.NowI'mwellpreparedtoworkasalanguageinstructor()
57.TheunderlinedwordtheyinPara.2refersto_____()
A.olderpeopleB.newthingsC.childrenD.interests
58.Accordingtotheauthor,theuseofchemicalsandfertilizers()
A.willnotnecessarilyincreasetheproductionoffoods
B.isagoodwaytoimprovethequalityoffoods
C.promotesthefoodsbothinqualityandinquantity
D.isnogoodforhealth
59.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()
A.Everyonewillsuffercertainkindsofstressinhislife
B.Chronicexposuretostressmayshortenyourlife
C.Excessivestressisespeciallyharmfultohealth
D.Mostpeoplecanlearntoavoidstress
60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofairpollution()
A.TrucksB.HeadachesC.BurninggarbageD.Burningcoalandoil
61.Ifafriend'sgriefseemstobeveryintenseorlong-lasting,weshould______.
A.letitbesincesomeonecan'trushgrief
B.advisehimorhertotakethekidsoutforclasses
C.letthepersonknowweareconcernedandalwaysreadytohelp
D.helphimorherrelaxandmakeeverythinginorder
62.Inthelate1960’s,manypeopleinNorthAmericaturnedtheirattentiontoenvironmentalproblems,andnewsteel-and-glassskyscraperswerewidelycriticized.Ecologistspointedoutthataforestoftallbuildingsinacityoftenoverburdenspublictransportationandparkinglots.
Skyscrapersarealsoconsumersandwastersofelectricpower.Inonerecentyear,theadditionof17millionsquarefeetofskyscraperofficespaceinNewYorkCityraisedthepeakdailydemandforelectricityby120,000kilowatts—enoughtosupplytheentirecityofAlbany,NewYork,foraday.
Glass-walledskyscraperscanbeespeciallywasteful.Theheatloss(orgain)throughawallofhalf-inchplateglassismorethantentimesthatthroughatypicalbrickwallfilledwithinsulation(絕緣)board.Tolessenthestrainonheatingandair-conditioningequipment,buildersofskyscrapershavebeguntousedouble-glazedpanelsofglass,andreflectiveglassescoatedwithsilverorgoldmirrorfilmsthatreduceglare(炫目的光)aswellasheatgain.However,mirrorwalledskyscrapersraisethetemperatureofthesurroundingairandaffectneighboringbuildings.
Skyscrapersputastrainonacity’ssanitationfacilities(衛(wèi)生設(shè)備),too.Iffullyoccupied,thetwoWorldTradeCentertowersinNewYorkCitywouldaloneproduce2.25milliongallonsofwasteseachyear—asmuchacitythesizeofStanford,Connecticut,whichhasapopulationofmorethan109,000.
Skyscrapersalsoaffecttelevisionreception,blockbirdflywaysandairtraffic.InBostoninthelate1960’s,somepeopleevenfearedthatshadowsfromskyscraperswouldkillthegrassonBostonCommon.
Still,peoplecontinuetobuildskyscrapersforallthereasonsthattheyhavealwaysbuiltthem—personalprideandthedesireofownerstohavethelargestpossibleamountofspacetorent
Thepassagemainly_______()
A.compareskyscraperswithothermodernstructures
B.describesomearchitecturaldesignsofskyscrapers
C.describeskyscrapersandtheireffectontheenvironment
D.encourageusingbricksintheconstructionofskyscrapers
63.Whichofthefollowingideasdoesthepassagesupport()
A.Mostofthetimelazinessisagoodquality
B.Mostassemblyworkersarelazy
C.Thewordlazinessissometimesmisused
D.Mostoverworkedpeoplearelazy
64.Accordingtothepassagealone,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE()
A.Thespokenlanguageisthemosthighlydevelopedformofauditorycommunication
B.Normally,theactofcommunicationrequiresthepresenceofatleastthreepersons
C.Themeansofcommunicationmentionedinthepassagelastonlyforamoment
D.Fire,smoke,flagsandflashinglightscanallbesignalsofvisualcommunication
65.Theexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauniversityandtoafactoryseparatelyshows_____()
A.thepartthatbirthplays
B.theimportanceoftheirpositions
C.theroleofenvironmentonintelligence
D.theimportanceoftheirintelligence
66.What’sthemainideaofthepassage()
A.Thedifferencebetweenwellandpoorlynourishedchildren
B.Theeffectsofnutritiononchildren
C.Thecauseofmalnutrition
D.Theimportanceofbalanceddietaryintake
67.TheunderlinedpartandDaddoes,tooinParagraph3means______()
A.andDadisfunny,too
B.andsoisDad
C.andDadhas,too
D.andDadalsolovesMom
68.Youmightbesurprisedtoknowthatbicycleshaveexistedforabouttwohundredyears,butnooneissurewhofirstmadethispopulartwo-wheeledmachine.
11Thefrontwheelwasmuchbiggerthanthebackone,andalsothereweren'tanypedals(踏板).Ridershadtomovethemselvesforwardbypushingtheirfeetagainsttheground.
12In1879anEnglishmanhadtheideaofconnectingthemtothebackwheelwithachaingears(齒輪),whichmadethingsmucheasierforthosecyclinguphill,firstappearedinthe1890s.
Therearenowaboutonebillionbicyclesintheworld.13Theyhavetocompetewithcarsonthestreetsofalltheworld'scities,andthetwoformsoftransportdon'talwaysmixwell.InLondonin2005,forexample,over300cyclistswereeitherkilledorseriouslyhurtinaccidents.
Becausebicyclesaremuchmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythancars,nowmanygovernmentsencouragepeopletorideratherthandrive.14ThenumberofyearlyjourneysmadebybicycleinLondonhasincreased50%overthelastfiveyears.
However,althoughoneinthreeBritishpeopleownsabicycle,theystilldon'tusethemnearlyasmuchastheycould.15
Itishopedthatmorepeoplewillrelyonbicyclestomovearound.Thereasonsareobviouscyclinghelpstoprotecttheenvironment,keepusfit,anditisoftennotonlycheaperbutalsoquickerthantravellingbycarinmanycases
_____________()
A.Pedalsfinallyarrivedinthe1840s
B.CyclingisontheriseintheUnitedKingdom
C.Bicyclesareusedforonly2%ofjourneysintheUK
D.ThefirstpersonwhomadeabicyclewasanEnglishman
E.Thenumberofbicyclesistwicemorethanthatofcars
F.Theearlymodelsdidn'tlookmuchlikethebicyclesoftoday
G.Cyclinghelpsimprovepeople'shealth
69.____Awriter,ateacherandtheirone-year-olddaughter.TheywanttobeinaquietplaceduringAugust.Theyenjoygoodfood,andliketotakelongwalks(thebabyridesinabackpack)()
70.Abartereconomyisoneinwhich()
A.valueisdecidedbyweight
B.valueisdecidedbynumber
C.moneyisusedandgoodsarenotexchanged
D.goodsareexchangedandmoneyisnotused
四、情景對話(8題)71.Woman:11
Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.
Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?
Man:TCL.
Woman:12
Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.
Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.
Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.
Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.
Man:13
Woman:¥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.
Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?
Woman:Er…Allright.
Man:15
Woman:Thanks.
A.ThepriceisOK.
B.Hereisthemoney.
C.CanIhelpyou?
D.Whatcolourdolike?
E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?
G.Butit’stooexpensive
72.
11.____
73.7.____()
74.75.____()
75.68.____()
76.3()
A.Isupposeyou’reright
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst
C.Itlooksfinetome
D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
77.5()
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary
78.67.____()
五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteaNoticeaccordingtotheinformationgiveninChinesebelow.RemembertowriteitontheAnswerSheet.
請以學(xué)生會的名義通知全校學(xué)生10月1日上午參加國慶節(jié)的慶?;顒?。8點在圖書館前集合,校長介紹活動的內(nèi)容。然后,同學(xué)們?nèi)⒂^博物館,到城市中心廣場看表演。在10:30同學(xué)們?nèi)ンw育場參加籃球友誼比賽。請同學(xué)們遵守紀(jì)律
參考答案
1.B句意:約翰行李的重量只是瑪麗行李的三分之一。倍數(shù)表達(dá)法題。用as…as表示倍數(shù)時要符合倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞+as的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B
2.C露營時,我們要忍受諸多的不便。動詞詞組辨析題。putoff:推遲;putup:張貼;putupwith:忍受,忍耐,容忍;putover:把……放在……上,使轉(zhuǎn)向。根據(jù)句意C正確
3.A
4.D她需要更多的同齡朋友。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Dperiod:時期;year:年;stage:階段;age:年齡。ofone’sownage是固定搭配,意為同年齡段的。故選D
5.B經(jīng)理經(jīng)常要求我們不把今天能做的事推遲到明天。
[考點]詞組辨析
【精析】Bcomeup:走近,引起注意,putoff:推遲,使延期;turnon:打開(開關(guān));giveout:分發(fā)。根據(jù)句意,選B
6.A為了使魚吃起來更美味,她放了一些糖和酒醋。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】A考查make的用法。make作使役動詞時,其后可跟復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),即make+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語。這里應(yīng)用省略to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語,且用其主動形式表示被動意義,因此A項符合題意。故選A
7.D建議大學(xué)生在假期中找一份臨時工作,以獲得足夠的工作經(jīng)驗。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dsteady:穩(wěn)定的;important:重要的;permanent:永久的;temporary:暫時的,臨時的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
8.A從我們的旅館到公園步行就能到。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Awithinwalkingdistance為常用搭配,意為步行就能到,在步行距離范圍內(nèi)
9.C保持燃料的持續(xù)供應(yīng)是所有需要做的事情。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為定語從句,先行詞為不定代詞All。當(dāng)先行詞為不定代詞時,后跟的定語從句只能用that引導(dǎo)。且need與關(guān)系詞(指代All)之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選C
10.C句意:不要再高談闊論了,開始做事吧。詞義辨析題。leaveout:排除,遺漏;leavebehind:忘記;leaveoff:停止;leavealone:不打擾
11.D這位顧問建議他應(yīng)該從銀行申請貸款來給自己的生意籌措資金。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】D當(dāng)suggest,advise,require,request,demand,order等表示建議、要求、命令等含義的動詞后面跟有賓語從句時,從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,即從句謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,其中should可以省略。根據(jù)句中的suggested可知,選D
12.B她給那個嬰兒多蓋了一條毯子,以防他感冒。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】B由lest,forfearthat,incase引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句,表示免得,以防,唯恐之意時,從句一般要用虛擬語氣,即從句謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式。故選B
13.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號之后為非限制性定語從句。根據(jù)句意及從句中的one可知,應(yīng)用of+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語從句,且關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用which來指代先行詞twomajorproblems。故選A
14.D他們每天都去上班,除了周六、周日。這兩天是休息日。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dbesides:除了……之外(還有);on:在……之上,在……時候;from:來自,從;except:除……之外(不包括)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
15.D鉆石是已知的最堅硬的天然物質(zhì)。
[考點]形容詞的最高級
【精析】D表示三者或三者以上的人或物進(jìn)行比較時,用最高級。形容詞的最高級前面要加定冠詞the。故選D
16.A因特網(wǎng)可以使商人跟蹤了解他們的哪些商品被售出以及流通的速度有多快。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Akeeptrackof:跟蹤了解……的情況;keeppacewith:跟上……的步伐;keepintouchwith:和……保持聯(lián)系;keepcompanywith:與……結(jié)交,與……同行。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
17.D我也弄不清楚我是如何通過面試的。
[考點]倒裝句型
【精析】Dhardly,never,seldom,scarcely等表示否定意義的詞位于句首時,句子要部分倒裝,即把謂語的一部分(如情態(tài)動詞、助動詞、系動詞等)放在主語之前。故選D
18.A他告訴我們他感興趣的故事和作家們。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句。從句成分不完整,缺少主語。在定語從句中,當(dāng)先行詞為兩個或兩個以上分別表示人和物的名詞或代詞時,關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用that。本句中that指代stories和writers,在從句中作主語。故選A
19.D聽到湯姆得了一等獎的消息他們都非常高興。
[考點]同位語從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)同位語從句,解釋說明前面news的內(nèi)容,且從句不缺成分,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。經(jīng)常后跟同位語從句的名詞除了news外,還有fact,idea,hope,belief,truth,information,question等
20.C杰克從不注意自己的外表,衣服從來不熨燙。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cadverse:不利的;anonymous:匿名的;indifferent:漠不關(guān)心的,常與介詞to搭配使用;casual:非正式的,不拘禮節(jié)的,常與介詞about搭配使用。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C
21.D
22.A當(dāng)孩子們布置完圣誕裝飾時,教室里呈現(xiàn)出一派節(jié)日氣氛。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Atakeon:呈現(xiàn);lookon:觀看,看待;goon:繼續(xù);carryon:繼續(xù)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
23.B只有通過采用最高的誠信標(biāo)準(zhǔn),我們才能贏得客戶和合作公司的信任。
[考點]倒裝句
【精析】Bonly+狀語位于句首時,起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝,即將謂語中的助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或be動詞提至主語之前,因此可排除選項A、C。另外,句中沒有明顯的表示過去的時間狀語,所以不用一般過去時。故選B
24.AAnowthat意為既然,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,表示說話雙方都知道的原因。其他三個選項都引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,均不符合題意。故選A
25.C這個年輕的士兵在戰(zhàn)爭中受了致命傷,幾天后就去世了。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cgenerously:慷慨地;lonely:孤獨(dú)的;fatally:致命地;slightly:輕微地。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
26.D這部電影使他想起了在中國的見聞。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Dremindsbofsth.是固定用法,意為使某人想起某事。故選D
27.D房價又繼續(xù)上漲,部分原因是年輕人的需要。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dinresult:結(jié)果;with:和……一起,具有;because:因為,其后跟從句;dueto:因為,由于,其后常接名詞,符合題意。故選D
28.D——你要去看今晚的足球比賽嗎?
——我希望我可以,但是我不得不去見一個客人。
[考點]冠詞的用法
【精析】D根據(jù)句意可知,足球比賽是說話雙方都知道的比賽,表示特指,所以第一個空應(yīng)用定冠詞the;一個客人表示泛指,因此第二個空應(yīng)用不定冠詞,visitor的發(fā)音是以輔音音素/v/開頭的,所以用不定冠詞a。故選D
29.C如果你正逐步遠(yuǎn)離鐘塔,你將會聽到鐘表的嘀嗒聲逐漸地消失直至聽不到。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句包含一個定語從句,先行詞apoint在此指某一點,表示位置,應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where來引導(dǎo)。故選C
30.A無論何時這個男人說反對他妻子的話,她往往會發(fā)脾氣。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Atendtodosth.:易于做某事,往往會做某事;cometodosth.:來做某事;intendtodosth.:打算做某事;gotodosth.:去做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
31.BB句意:無論是誰第一個回來都應(yīng)該贏得獎品。名詞性從句??罩腥笔б粋€引導(dǎo)主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,在整個主語從句中又缺失主語,所以選用whoever,表示無論誰
32.A我給約翰送了一個禮物,但是他沒有給我任何東西作為答謝。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Ainreturn:作為回報,作為報答;inturn:輪流,依次;inadvance:提前;invain:徒然,無效。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
33.A如果我記得關(guān)窗戶的話,小偷就不會進(jìn)來了。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Aremember后既可以跟不定式作賓語,也可以跟動名詞作賓語,二者意思不同。remembertodosth.意為記得去做某事(未做);rememberdoingsth.意為記得做過某事(已做)。根據(jù)句意可知,窗戶并沒有關(guān)上。故選A
34.B在很大程度上,你在大學(xué)里的學(xué)習(xí)方式和你在高中時的是不同的。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Btoagreatextent為固定搭配,意為在很大程度上。故選B
35.B該是我們采取行動去制止交通事故的時候了。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】B在Itis(high/about)time(that)…句型中,從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式,也可用should+動詞原形的形式,should不可以省略,意為該是……的時候了。故選B
36.A雖然作者出生在芝加哥,但其關(guān)于紐約的作品最為著名。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】A四個選項中只有although和as可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,但是as引導(dǎo)狀語從句時須倒裝,不符合題意。故選A
37.B兩位女孩都能勝任這項工作。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Beither表示兩者中的任一個,后面接of短語時,of后應(yīng)該用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,而且名詞前需要加上冠詞the,表示特指。故本題選B
38.B一些反對收費(fèi)站的人爭論道,道路一旦建成,就應(yīng)該是免費(fèi)的。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意可知,roads和build之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,并且本句沒有明顯的動作先后順序,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞表示被動。A項為現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式,表示主動或進(jìn)行;C項為現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,表示主動或完成;D項為現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式,不僅表示被動,而且表示這個動作正在發(fā)生,或者與謂語動詞所表示的動作同時發(fā)生,均不符合題意。故選B
39.B我們不應(yīng)忽略小的錯誤,否則這些錯誤可能會導(dǎo)致大的事故。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bhurt:傷害;ignore:忽略;recover:恢復(fù);damage:毀壞,損害。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
40.D直到你父親給他們打電話時,警察才知道這件事。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】Dafter:在……以后,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;since:自從……以來,既然,引導(dǎo)時間和原因狀語從句;as:當(dāng)……時,因為,按照,盡管,引導(dǎo)時間、原因、方式和讓步狀語從句;until:直到……為止,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,常用于not…until…結(jié)構(gòu),意為直到……才,符合題意。故選D
41.D句意:這篇作文很好,只是有些拼寫錯誤。詞義辨析題。except:除去,不包括,強(qiáng)調(diào)將一個(或幾個人或物)從同一類(或普通的種類)中除外。例如:AllcameexceptJane.(除了簡以外的人都來了。)exceptfor:除……以外,強(qiáng)調(diào)在說明整個基本情況后,對具體的細(xì)節(jié)加以修正。例如:Heisagoodmanexceptforhottemper.(他是個好人,只是脾氣暴躁而已。)根據(jù)句意可知,這里是對結(jié)論的修正,因此選D
42.B句意:班長幫老師把試卷分發(fā)給同學(xué)們。詞義辨析題。deliver:遞送,發(fā)表(演說);distribute:分發(fā);report:報道;present:提出,呈現(xiàn)
43.B你應(yīng)該能明辨是非。詞語搭配題。distinguishrightfromwrong:分清是非,是固定搭配。所以B是正確答案
44.D愛麗絲的英語口語很棒,不是嗎?
[考點]反意疑問句
【精析】當(dāng)陳述部分為肯定式時,反意疑問句要用否定式,且將助動詞置于主語之前。故選D
45.C到今年夏天,伊麗莎白將在這里住八年了。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】C由時間狀語Bythissummer和foreightyears可知,本句應(yīng)用將來完成時,表示到將來某一時間之前已經(jīng)完成或一直持續(xù)的動作。故選C
46.B他們聊了很多他們所能記起的學(xué)校里的人和事。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為定語從句,先行詞是things和persons,并列的兩個先行詞分別表示人和物,關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用that。故選B
47.D這是本書的第一稿,請不吝賜教。
[考點]詞義辨析
conform:符合;complain:抱怨,控訴;confirm:確認(rèn);comment:評論,是不及物動詞,常用于短語commenton,意為評論,就……發(fā)表看法。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
48.B邁克的英語老師訂閱了一份日報和一份周刊雜志。
[考點]詞義辨析
prescribe:規(guī)定,開處方;subscribe:訂閱,訂購,一般與介詞to連用;describe:描述;transcribe:抄寫,謄寫。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
49.B明天不要來;我寧愿你下周來。
[考點]虛擬語氣
wouldrather意為寧愿,后接賓語從句時,如果表示與過去事實相反的虛擬,從句用過去完成時;若表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)硎聦嵪喾吹奶摂M,從句用一般過去時。根據(jù)句中的nextweekend可知,本句是對將來情況的虛擬。故選B
50.B鄰居們達(dá)成的一致意見太少,以至于不能解決他們之間的分歧。
[考點]倒裝句
so/such…that結(jié)構(gòu)中的so/such連同它所直接修飾的成分位于句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時,句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,即將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、be動詞提至主語之前。根據(jù)從句動詞時態(tài)可知,應(yīng)將助動詞did提至主語they之前。故選B
51.B[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】B根據(jù)最后一段第三、四句You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.可知,側(cè)著睡的人通常很細(xì)心,也很自信。故選B
52.AA事實細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段對樹蛙這種特殊能力的描述以及thefrogstoresstarchinitsbody和Thisglucose…lowersthetemperature…可知,選項A正確,選項C錯誤;根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段第一句…researchersarehopingtoadapt…h(huán)elpthempreservehumanorgansfortransplants.可排除B、D項。故選A
53.B[考點]推理判斷題
【精析】B根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第三句TeachingatHowardgaveDuncanthechancetosharehisknowledgeofclassicalEuropeanmusicwithamainlyblackstudentpopulation.可推知,在霍華德大學(xué)教音樂期間,Duncan與他的黑人學(xué)生分享了自己的歐洲古典音樂知識,使其能學(xué)習(xí)并了解歐洲古典音樂,為其他潛在的黑人古典音樂歌唱家打開了音樂的大門。故選B
54.B[考點]推理判斷題
【精析】B根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后三句Theybuyproducts.Theyinfluenceparentsandcarerstobuy.Andtheyarethefutureadultbuyersoftheproducts.可知,廣告商將兒童視為重要對象的原因有三個:兒童會購買產(chǎn)品,他們會影響父母和看護(hù)者購買產(chǎn)品,并且他們是這些產(chǎn)品未來的成年購買者。由此可推知,廣告商將兒童視為重要目標(biāo)是因為兒童是最有潛力的購買者。故選B
55.A[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】A根據(jù)第三段第三句Youcanexpecttofindthemostimportantfactsinthefirstparagraphofanewsstory.可知,你可以在新聞的第一段中發(fā)現(xiàn)最重要的事實。故選A
56.FF題干中的workingasasocialworkerinSwitzerlandI'mwellpreparedtoworkasalanguageinstructor與F項中的TeachyourownlanguageorEnglish相匹配
57.B[考點]詞語理解題
【精析】B題干大意是:第二段畫線的單詞they指的是。根據(jù)第二段第四句可知,生活總是會給孩子呈現(xiàn)一些新鮮事物,而老年人已經(jīng)對這些新鮮事物失去了興趣,因為對他們而言這些事物是耳熟能詳?shù)?。所以they指代的是newthings
58.D[考點]推理判斷題
【精析】D根據(jù)第二段最后一句…themainpurposeofwhichistoincreasetheamount—butnotthequality—offoodsgrownincommercialfarm
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2024年鋅鎳蓄電池項目發(fā)展計劃
- 2024年濕式脫硫成套設(shè)備項目發(fā)展計劃
- 棕色中國風(fēng)鄉(xiāng)愁鄉(xiāng)愁
- 私家園林養(yǎng)護(hù)服務(wù)合同
- 陵園石材安裝運(yùn)輸服務(wù)協(xié)議
- 礦產(chǎn)資源貨運(yùn)承攬服務(wù)協(xié)議
- 網(wǎng)絡(luò)公司辦公室裝修協(xié)議
- 機(jī)械設(shè)備租賃居間協(xié)議范本
- 2024年納迪克酸酐項目合作計劃書
- 游泳館裝修安全
- 電表的改裝與校正
- 最新注水井視吸水指數(shù)測試方法及注水指示曲線分析精品課件ppt教學(xué)提綱
- 橋梁預(yù)應(yīng)力智能張拉壓漿系統(tǒng)施工工法
- 頸椎損傷的固定與搬運(yùn)操作評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
- 急救、生命支持醫(yī)療設(shè)備日常保養(yǎng)規(guī)程
- 畢業(yè)實踐活動記錄表—土木工程(管理方向)(共2頁)
- 柯氏四級評估模型
- 修睿喬杉小品西游記_5人西游記小品劇本
- 瑞文高級推理測驗(共24頁)
- 我知誰掌管明天PPT課件
- 防火封堵設(shè)計說明及施工大樣圖
評論
0/150
提交評論