河南省商丘市第二實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021年高二英語模擬試題含解析

河南省商丘市第二實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—DidAlanenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?—Yes,hedid.He________hisoldfriendsforalongtime.A.didn’tsee

B.wouldn’tsee

C.hasn’tseen

D.hadn’tseen參考答案：D略2.

Someexpertsdemandedthatchildren______moretimeforsleepandplay.

A.give

B.shouldgive

C.weregiven

D.begiven參考答案：D3.Idon’tknow_______dowiththepresents.A.whatIshould

B.whatshouldI

C.howIshould

D.howshouldI參考答案：A略4.Duetobadweather,thepolicehadto_________thesearchforthemissingboy.

A.resign

B.abandon

C.conduct

D.urge參考答案：B略5.__________togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis__________cigarettes.A.Determining;remained B.Determined;remaining C.Determined;left D.Determining;leaving參考答案：B6.On

Sundaystherewerealotofchildrenplayinginthepark,____

parentsseatedtogetherjoking.A.

their

B.

whose

C.

which

D.

where參考答案：A7.Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun’sheat,theearthatnight_______,toocoldforustolive.

A.willbefreezingcold

B.wouldbefrozencold

C.canfreezecoldly

D.wouldbefreezingcold參考答案：D8.Thegirlactedproperlyandconfidentlyduringthejobinterview,whichmadeadeep________ontheemployer.A.impressionB.expression

C.permission

D.admission參考答案：A9.He________togetahighpositioninthecompany，butfailedbecauseofhispoorabilityofcommunication.A．a(chǎn)ttempted

B．managed

C．thought

D．succeeded參考答案：A10.IwishIcould________myselfofthiscold.I’vebeensufferingfromitfortwodays.

A.protect

B.keep

C.prevent

D.Rid參考答案：Dprotect保護(hù)，固定搭配為protectsbfrom....保護(hù)某人免受....傷害；keep保持，固定搭配keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事；prevent預(yù)防，固定搭配preventsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事；rid消除，清除，固定搭配ridsbofsth清除某人某物；句意：我希望我可能消除自己身上的感冒，我已經(jīng)感冒2天了！根據(jù)句意說明D項(xiàng)rid的語義與上下文搭配，而且搭配也合適。故D正確。【考點(diǎn)】考察動詞詞義辨析和固定搭配【試題延伸】rid的短語還有g(shù)etridof清除...，去除....；在考察中這個(gè)短語也是考察的重點(diǎn)。【舉一反三】Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone______youwishingtheywerethathighA.gettingridof

B.gettingalongwithC.Lookingupto

D.lookingdownupon〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查動詞短語辨析。〖解析〗gettingridof意為“擺脫；去除”；gettingalongwith意為“與……相處；進(jìn)展”；Lookingupto意為“尊敬；敬仰”；lookingdownupon意為“看不起；輕視”。句意為“你無論認(rèn)為自己怎樣低下,總希望有個(gè)高尚的人來尊敬你。”11.—Don'tyouknowyourcomputerhasbeeninfectedwithviruses?—Really,nowonderithasn't________aswellasbefore.A.appeared

B.operatedC.managed

D.controlled參考答案：Boperate側(cè)重指機(jī)器的運(yùn)行、人對機(jī)器的操作等。appear“顯得；看起來”；manage“設(shè)法做成”；control“控制”。12.

someteenagersdon’trealizeis

difficultlifecanbeaftertheyareaddictedtodrugs.A.What,how

B.That,how

C.What,that

D.What,what參考答案：A13.Wefind________importantandnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage.A.it

B.this

C.that

D.them參考答案：A14.—Tom,yourforeignteacherspeaksChinesefluently!—Oh,shehaslivedinChinaforsixyears,otherwiseshe_______suchgoodChinese.A.didn’tspeak

B.wouldnothavespoken C.wouldnotspeak D.hadn’tspoken參考答案：C15.Ittookheralongtimeto______livingabroad.

A.meetwith

B.testout

C.adjustto

D.sitaround參考答案：C16.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol__________toreturntotheirhomes.

A.theresidentswouldbepermitted

B.hadtheresidentsbeenpermitted

C.wouldtheresidentsbepermitted

D.theresidentshadbeenpermitted參考答案：C略17.Wehaveheardofmanycases_______somecitizens，especiallysomefamouspeople,

havesufferedbecausepersonalinformationhadbeenleaked.A.why

B.which

C.as

D.where參考答案：D18.Ourteacherlookedhereandthereonourplayground_______lookingforsomething.A．eventhough

B．evenif

C．a(chǎn)sif

D．onlyif參考答案：C19.Though______money,theystilltrytohelpthehomeless.A.lack B.lacking C.lacked D.lackingof參考答案：B【分析】【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：雖然他們?nèi)卞X，但仍盡力幫助無家可歸的人。lack“缺少”，在though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句中，其邏輯主語是主句主語they，它們之間是一種主動的關(guān)系，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】非謂語動詞中的現(xiàn)在分詞（doing）在從句中一般表示從句的動詞與其邏輯主語是一種主動的或正在進(jìn)行的關(guān)系，即動作是由主語發(fā)出的，這時(shí)要用doing的形式，如：FindingheriPhonestolen,shehurriedtoapolicestationforhelp.二、新的題型20.Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heowned

61.______

farm,whichlookedalmostabandoned.

62.___________

(lucky),hehadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearby

63.____________

otherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat

64.________________

(leave).Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,infact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass

65.___________

itbegantorainheavily.Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway,she

66._____________

(fall)overthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsonshadtomakealiving

67._____________

thecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,Mr.Johnsonbegantoplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees

68._____________

(sell)thewood.Thinkingabouthischildren’sclothes,hestartedgrowingcottontoo.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket

69._____________

peoplefromthetownsmetregularly.Nowitoccurredto

70.____________

thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.參考答案：61．A62．Luckily63．for64．wasleft65．When66．fell67.without68．tosell69．Where70．Him試題解析：本文屬于記敘文，講述了Johnson賴以為生的奶牛摔死以后，他努力開發(fā)被人拋棄的農(nóng)場的潛力得以生活下去的事情。61．本句中使用不定冠詞a，表示泛指。句意：他有一個(gè)農(nóng)村，這個(gè)農(nóng)場看上去好像是被拋棄的。62．根據(jù)后一句：他有一頭奶牛，每天都產(chǎn)奶。這對他來說是一件很幸運(yùn)的事情。所以本句中使用副詞luckily作狀語修飾整個(gè)句子。63.短語exchange．．．．for．．．．用．．．交換．．．．；他到城里賣掉牛奶或把一些牛奶換成其他食物，用剩下的牛奶做奶酪或黃油。64．根據(jù)本文第一句可知本文敘述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以要使用一般過去時(shí)。同時(shí)根據(jù)句意可知他把剩下的牛奶做成奶酪和黃油。所以使用被動語態(tài)wasleft。65．句式bedoingsthwhen．．．作者做某事在這時(shí)發(fā)生了意料之外的事情。其中的when是一個(gè)并列連詞。句意：有一天奶牛正在吃草在這時(shí)開始下起了大雨。66．本文敘述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以使用一般過去時(shí)。奶牛在跑的時(shí)候，摔下了山，死掉了。67．根據(jù)上句可知奶牛摔死了，所以他努力地在沒有奶牛的情況下活下去。68．在高中英語中，常常使用不定式充當(dāng)目的狀語。本句表示他砍樹來賣木材謀生。69．本題定語從句的先行詞是themarket，關(guān)系代詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句，并在句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語。70．本句是一個(gè)固定句型：sthoccurtosb某人突然想起某事；本句中的it就是指文章的主人公Mr．Johnson。三、閱讀理解21.UniversityRoomRegulationsApprovedandProhibitedItemsThefollowingitemsareapprovedforuseinresidential(提供住宿的)rooms:electricblankets,hairdryers,personalcomputers,radios,televisionsandDVDplayers.Itemsthatarenotallowedinstudentroomsinclude:candles,ceilingfans,fireworks,waterbeds,sunlampsandwirelessrouters(路由器).PleasenotethatanyprohibiteditemswillbetakenawaybytheOfficeofResidenceLife.AccesstoResidentialRoomsStudentsareprovidedwithacombination(組合密碼)fortheirroomdoorlocksuponcheck-in.Donotshareyourroomdoorlockcombinationwithanyone.TheOfficeofResidenceLifemaychangethedoorlockcombinationatanytimeattheexpenseoftheresidentifitisfoundthatthestudenthassharedthecombinationwithothers.Thefeeis$25tochangearoomcombination.CookingPolicyStudentslivinginbuildingsthathavekitchensareonlypermittedtocookinthekitchen.Studentsmustcleanupaftercooking.Thisisnottheresponsibilityofhousekeepingstaff.Kitchensthatarenotkeptcleanmaybeclosedforuse.Withtheexceptionofusingasmallmicrowaveoventoheatfood,studentsarenotpermittedtocookintheirrooms.PetPolicyNopetsexceptfisharepermittedinstudentrooms.Studentswhoarefoundwithpets,whethervisitingorownedbythestudent,aresubjecttoaninitialfineof$100andacontinuingfineof$50adayperpet.Studentsreceiveawrittennoticewhenthefinegoesintoeffect.If,oneweekfromthedateofthewrittennotice,thepetisnotremoved,thestudentisreferredtotheStudentCourt.1.Whichofthefollowingitemsareallowedinstudentrooms?A.Wirelessroutersandradios.

B.Hairdryersandcandles.C.Ceilingfansandwaterbeds.

D.TVsandelectricblankets.2.Whatdoweknowaboutthecookingpolicy?A.Amicrowaveovencanbeused.B.Cookinginstudentroomsispermitted.C.Ahousekeeper