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楊浦區(qū)2023學年度第一學期高三“3+1〞質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語學科試卷2023.1本試卷分為第I卷〔第1-13頁〕和第II卷〔第14頁〕兩局部。全卷共14頁??偡种?50分??荚嚂r間120分鐘??忌⒁猓捍鸬贗卷前,考生務(wù)必將條形碼粘貼在答題紙的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)。2. 第I卷〔1-16小題,41---77小題〕由機器閱卷,答案必須全部涂寫在答題卡上??忌鷳?yīng)將代表正確答案的小方格用鉛筆涂黑。注意試題題號和答題卡編號一一對應(yīng),不能錯位。答案需要更改時,必須將原選項用橡皮擦去,重新選擇。答案寫在試卷上一律不給分。第I卷中的第17-40小題,78-81小題和第II卷的試題,其答案用鋼筆或水筆寫在答題紙的規(guī)定區(qū)域內(nèi),如用鉛筆答題,或?qū)懺谠嚲砩夏敲礋o效。第I卷〔共103分〕I. ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.A.Tourguideandtraveler. B.Teacherandstudent.C.Bossandsecretary. D.Bankclerkandcustomer.2. A.Thewomanshouldtellherfeelingtohersister.B.Thewomanshouldrespectherboyfriend’sprivacy.C.Thewomanshouldnotinterfereinhersister’sloveaffairs.D.Thewomanshouldhaveatalkwithhersister’sboyfriend.3.A.Acartoon. B.Amovieaboutatalkshow. C.Acomedy. D.Aviolentmovie.4. A.Theirprofessionaldevelopment. B.Projectinvestment. C.Currentcircumstances. D.Appreciationforopinions.5. A.100cents. B.85cents. C.45cents. D.70cents.6. A.Thetrainseldomarrivesontime.B.Theschedulehasbeenmisprinted.C.Thespeakersarrivedatthestationlate.D.Thecompanyhastroubleprintingaschedule.7.A.Themandesirestoworkinapowerplant.B.Thewomanisworkinginakindergarten.C.Theman’sidealjobistobeabusinessmanager.D.Thewomanwantstotakecareofchildrenathome.8. A.Atamotel. B.Atadepartmentstore. C.Atarestaurant. D.Atahouseagency.9.A.Hehasbeentakenforafool.B.Hedoesn’tfeelateaseinthefirm.C.Hehasbeengivenabetterposition.D.Hedoesn’tgetonwellwiththeothers.10. A.Mr.Johnson’sideasarenonsense.B.HequiteagreeswithMr.Johnson’sviews.C.Mr.Johnsonisgoodatexpressinghisideas.D.Hehashisownopinionsonsocialwelfare.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11. A.Itisaregularschoolwithstrictdisciplines.B.Itisaplacewherepeoplelearnhowtodrive.C.Itisaschoolforoffenderstolearntrafficrules.D.Itisaplacetopayafineandgetpointsonlicence.12. A.Theycanavoidgettingpointsonlicence.B.Theyhavenochoice,ortheycan’tdrive.C.Theywanttoimprovetheirdrivingskills.D.Theyneedn’tpayafineifhavingacourse.13. A.Allofthemarefreeofcharge. B.Mostcoursesaregivenonline.C.Offendershavetotakeadrivingtest.D.Theytakenotmorethantwelvehours.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14. A.Testflightsarenotaffordable.B.Rocketsaresentonone-waymissions.C.Rocketsareeasilydamagedbeforetest.D.Rocketsaremadeofhigh-qualitymaterials.15. A.NewShepard.B.BlueOrigin. C.Amazon. D.JeffBezos.16. A.Itcanberefueledintheairandfly100kmagain. B.Itwasdevelopedbyaprivatecompanyandpassedthetest. C.ItwassuccessfullylaunchedandfellbacktoEarthafterward. D.Itreachedanaltitudeof100kmandlandedsafelybackonEarth.SectionCDirections:InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.City______17______tour:■stopsin20places■$20■aboutanhourandahalfModernart______18______:■attheStudio■$12■untiltheendofnextweek■______19______afewdaysinadvanceGiftshop:■aroundthecorner■closedforlunch■openat______20______p.m.Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.What’stheman’sjob?Heisadoctorwhotakescareof______21______Whyisnightshiftthemostdifficultthingfortheman?Becausehecan’t______22______easilyafteranemergency.Howcanthemanbegoodathisjob?Heshouldlovehisjob,learntobe______23______totheownersandstaycalminemergencies.What’stheman’sfutureplan?He’dliketohave_____24______.Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,

useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.(A)About60percentofAmericanstudentsgodirectlyfromhighschoolintocollege.Choosingacollegecanbedifficult.But(25)_____thesestudentsareincollege,thereisoneotherchoicethatseemstobeeven(26)_____(hard)–decidingonamajor.Onaverage,collegestudentsintheUnitedStateschangetheirmajorthreetimes.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis,accordingtoacademicadvisers.Abouthalfofallfreshmenstartcollegenotknowingwhattomajorin.(27)_____thosewhothinktheyknow(28)_____theywanttostudy,sixoutoftenendupchangingtheirmajoraswell.Collegeisatimeofdiscovery.Asstudentstakeclasses,theyfindnewareasthattheyareinterestedin.Unfortunately,someofthosestudentsfindsomanyinterestingclasses(29)_____theyarenotabletodecideonamajor.Someadviserssaythatstudentsneedbettertools,bothincollegesandinhighschools,(30)_____(help)themfigureoutwhatmajorisbestforthem.Afewuniversitieshavestartedofferingspecialcomputerprogramstohelp.Studentscanlearnmoreaboutdifferentmajors,orevenaboutwhatkindsofjobspeoplefindwitheachkindofmajor.Theyaresometimessurprisedtofindphilosophymajors(31)_____(work)forasoftwaredevelopmentcompanyorbiologymajorsinthetourismindustry.Evenwithmanytoolsavailabletothem,choosingamajorisdifficultformanystudents.(B)Nov.2wasadaytorememberinChina’saviation〔航空〕history.Itwastheday(32)_____itsfirsthomemadelargepassengeraircraft,theC919,wasshowntothepublicinShanghai.ThismakesChinathethirdregion(33)_____(manufacture)largepassengeraircraft,(34)_____(follow)theUS Alargepassengeraircraftisaplanethat(35)_____(weigh)over100tonswhenittakesoff.Thenameisalsolinkedto(36)_____numberofseatsontheplane.InChina,anairlinerwithmorethan150seats(37)_____(consider)alargeaircraft. AccordingtoXinhua,theC919,whichwillmakeitsfirstflightin2023,(38)_____seat190peopleatmost.Ithasastandardflightrangeof4,075kmandanextendedrangeof5,555km. ThismeansitcanflydirectlyfromBeijingtoSi“Theabilitytomanufacturelargepassengeraircraftisasymbolofacountry’soverallstrength,〞saidPresidentXiJinpinglastyear.Thisis(39)_____makinglargeaircraftisahigh-techintensiveindustrythatinvolvesdifferentdisciplines,(40)_____(range)fromaerodynamics〔空氣動力學〕tomaterialscience.SectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.approvalB.invadersC.addressedD.servingE.impactF.responseG.influentialH.rescuedI.mixedJ.potentialK.engagedTheGermanChancellor,AngelaMerkelhasbeennamedTIME’s2023PersonoftheYear.She’sledGermanysince2023andis__41__herthirdtime.“TIME〞hasnamedapersonofayearsince1927.Therecipientissomeoneorsomegroupthatforbetterorworseisconsideredtohavehadamajor__42__onworldevents.Itisdecidedbytheeditorsofthe__43__magazine.Lastyearthetitle

wenttoEbolafightersandtheyearbeforethat,PopeFrancis.TIMEMagazinegaveanumberofreasonswhyitchoseMerkel,fromhowshe’shandledEurope'seconomiccrisis,tohowshe’srespondedtoterroristattacksintheregion,tohowshe’s__44__thecontinent'songoingrefugeecrisis.Herhigh__45__ratinginGermanyhasslippedrecentlybecausemanyGermansdon’tagreewithher__46__tothatcrisis.So,thereactioninherhomecountrywas__47__.NancyGibbs,theeditorof

TIME

wrotethattheChancellorwasawardedthetitlefor“askingmoreofhercountrythanmostpoliticianswoulddare,forstandingfirmagainsttyranny.〞ShealsopraisedMerkel,thefirstwomantobenamedthetitlefor29years,forherleadershipduringtherefugeecrisis.“Atamomentwhenmuchoftheworldisoncemore__48__inadebateaboutthebalancebetweensafetyandfreedom,theChancellorisaskingagreatdealoftheGermanpeople,andbytheirexample,therestofusaswell.Sheviewsrefugeesasvictimstobe__49__ratherthan__50__toberepelled...〞III.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Achild’splaceinthefamilybirthordermayplayaroleinthetypeofoccupationsthatwillinteresthimorherasanadult,newresearchsuggests.Intworelatedstudies,researchersfoundthatonlychildrenweremoreinterestedinintellectual,cognitivecareersthanlater-bornchildren.__51__,later-bornchildrenweremoreinterestedinbothartisticandoutdoor-relatedcareers.“Forexample,parentsmaybeextremely__52__ofonlychildrenandworryabouttheirphysicalsafety.Thatmaybewhyonlychildrenaremorelikelytoshowinterestinacademic__53__ratherthanphysicaloroutdooractivities.Anonlychildwilltendtogetmoretimeandattentionfromtheirparentsthanchildrenwithsiblings〔兄弟姐妹〕.Thiswilloftenmakethemfeelspecialbutthedownsideisthattheymaysufferfrom__54__andlonelinesswhenfriendsdiscusstheirbrothersandsistersandfamilylife.〞 Thefirst-bornisanonlychilduntilthesecondchildcomesalong–__55__themfrombeingthecentreofattention,tothensharingthecareofparents.Parentswillalsoexpectthemtoberesponsibleand“setanexample〞.Thechangefrombeingthefocusofafamilymaybequitea__56__andsoshapethefirst-born’soutlookonlife.Therefore,first-bornsmaytrytogetbacktheirparents’attentionandapprovalbyachievingsuccessintheircareer.Itistruethatfirst-bornsare__57__moreoftenfoundaspoliticalleadersthananyotherbirth-orderposition. Beingtheyoungestinthefamilycansometimesbea(n)__58__experience,especiallyifthechildwantstobetakenseriously.Thelast-bornismorelikelythantheotherbirth-orderpositionstotakeupdangeroussports.Thismaybea__59__ofthelast-born’srebelliouscharacteristic–aresultofbeing__60__upwithalwaysbeingbossedaboutbyeveryoneelseinthefamily. Middlechildren,__61__,havedifferentissues.“Middle–childsyndrome〞canmeanfeeling__62__betweentwoother“moreimportant〞people–anoldersiblingwhogetsalltherightsandistreatedlikeanadultandayoungersiblingwhogetsallthe__63__andistreatedlikeaspoiltchild.Middle-bornshavetolearntogetonwitholderandyoungerchildren,andthismay__64__thembecominggoodnegotiators–ofallthebirth-orderpositionstheyaremostskillfulatdealingwithbothauthorityfiguresandthoseholding__65__positions.51. A.InotherwordsB.InadditionC.IncontrastD.Inparticular52. A.proud B.protective C.positiveD.precious53. A.pursuitB.exchange C.freedom D.reputation54. A.regret B.jealousyC.sympathyD.neglect55. A.prohibitingB.varyingC.preventingD.transforming56. A.disasterB.tragedyC.shockD.tendency57. A.enormouslyB.significantlyC.unexpectedlyD.extremely58. A.exciting B.confusing C.frustratingD.rewarding59. A.sampleB.signalC.symbolD.sign60. A.tied B.fedC.mixed D.caught61. A.therefore B.however C.otherwise D.meanwhile62. A.sandwichedB.trappedC.combinedD.balanced63. A.honoursB.resources C.privileges D.expectations64. A.insiston B.contributeto C.approveofD.resultfrom65. A.former B.superiorC.latter D.inferiorSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A) Hellformostofus,yes,butallinaday’sworkforCharlotteUhlenbroek.ShemovesaselegantlythroughthehallofLondon’sSavoyasshedoesthroughtheAmazonjungle.Butwhileshelovestheadventure,sheisalsogladtobebackin“civilization〞,atleastforthemoment.She’sjustfinishedfilmingaTVseriescalledjungle–ademanding19-weekjobthatinvolvedherexploringthedensejunglesoftheCongo,theAmazonandBorneo.Shesaysthatitwasfascinating,butdauntingaswell.Sowhatwashermostchallengingexperience?“Definitelyclimbingan80-meter-hightreeinBorneo,whenI’mscaredofheights!Ihadtokeepgoingupandup,whenavoiceinsidemewassaying,“Down!Down!〞Ikeptthinkingtheropesweregoingtobreakandsendmeplummetingdownbelow.〞And“downbelow〞waswherethebugswere.Apartfromtheusualmosquitoes,intheAmazonrainforestshewastroubledbysand-flybites.“I’vehadsomehorriblebitesbutthesereallyaretheitchiest〔最癢的〕bitesI’veeverhad.Atonestage,Icounted70bitesononearm,〞shesays.“JustasannoyingwerethesweatbeesintheCongo.Theytrytodrinkthesweatonyourfaceandeventhetearsfromyoureyes.Themosthorriblething,though,wastryingtopulltheslimyleeches〔水蛭〕offyourskin.ThemoreIpulled,themoretheystretchedandthetightertheirjawsclungtomyleg.Ikeptshouting,“Getthemoff!〞andthefilmcrewkeptsaying,“Justaminute…thismakesareallygoodshot!〞Charlotte’sjourneyintotheheartoftheworld’smostsignificantrainforestswasaninspiringexperience.“Therainforestreallyislikeacity.Eachtreeislikeanurbanhighrisebuildingwithhundredsofresidents.Ifyouknockitdown,youcausejustasmuchdisturbanceanddamageasifthoseresidentswerehuman.Thejungleisextraordinarybecausealthoughitonlycoversabout6percentoftheworld,itcontainsover50percentofallknownanimalandplantspecies,pluslotsmorethatareunknown,too.〞BackinLondon,whathasshebeenenjoyingsinceherreturnto“civilization〞?“I’vebeenhavinglotsofnice,longshowers,〞shesays.“IntheCongo,thepossibilityofusingupourwatersupplieswasalwaysaworryingthought.AndIfindthatwhenI’vebeeninhot,uncomfortableconditionsforawhile,thethingsIlookforwardtomorethananythingelsearebeingwithmyfamilyandenjoyingmyfavoritemeal.〞66.Theunderlinedword“daunting〞inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto______. A.frightening B.exciting C.encouraging D.satisfying67. Whenbittenby______,apersonwillfeelunbearablyitchy. A.usualmosquitoes B.sandflies C.sweatbees D.leeches68. Atreeintherainforestiscomparedtoahighrisebuildingbecause______. A.manypeoplecometoexplorethejungleB.thetreesare80metreshighonaverage C.manytreeshavebeenknockeddownD.therearesomanylivingthingsinit69. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE? A.ThefilmcrewgaveCharlotteashottopreventinfection. B.Charlottelooksandfeels“outofplace〞intheSavoyHotel. C.WatersupplywasalwaysabigconcernforCharlotteinthejungle. D.Thejunglecontainshalfofalltheanimalandplantspeciesintheworld.Ticketstogoonsalefrom1Nov.2023Ticketstogoonsalefrom1Nov.2023GAAwojuu就GAAwojuu就rimm’sFairytalesrimm’sFairytalesAworld-classfamilyfocusedtheatrecompanyproudlypresentsShowDates:15to23December2023ShowDates:15to23December2023Venue:DramaCenterTheatreDuration:90minuteswith15minutesintervalThisThismusicalisrecommendedforchildrenof4yearsofageandabove.IGrimm’Grimm’sFairyTaleshavefedtheimaginationsofgenerationsofpeople.Whywatchonestorywhenyoucanenjoyawholecollection?Whatstorieswillwetell?LookoutforRapunzel,HanselandGretel,LittleRedRidingHoodandTheValiantLittleTailor!Thismusicalwillentertainpeopleofallages.Itisfilledwithbeautifullycraftedstoriesfortheyoungonescoupledwithsubtextandmulti-layeredperformancestochallengeandengagetheadults.Nobodyinthefamilywillbeleftout!ANOTETOPARENTSTICKETINGINFORMATIONTICKETINGINFORMATIONEnjoyEnjoyEarlyBirddiscountof10%offregularticketpricesbefore15November2023Cat1Cat1(EarlyBird)Cat2Cat2(EarlyBird)SingleChild/Adult$30.00$27.00$25.00$22.50Familypackageof4$108.00$97.20$90.00$81.0015%Discount–PassionCardmembers,NTUCCardmembers10%Discount–Students(Local&International),SeniorCitizens(Above55yearsold)*Applicableforbookingsafter14November2023AFREEresourcepackwillbegiventoschoolsthatmakeagroupbooking.CAFREEresourcepackwillbegiventoschoolsthatmakeagroupbooking.ContactA-Theatreat63332222formoredetails.TicketsareonsalethroughSISTICwebsite:ww.sistic.sg.SISTIChotline:61234567andSISTICauthorizedagentsisland-wide.WrittenanddirectedbyBrianSeward.MusiccomposedandarrangedbyBangWenfu.WrittenanddirectedbyBrianSeward.MusiccomposedandarrangedbyBangWenfu.Lookoutfortheselearningpoints:ProblemsolvingIdentifyingkeymoralissuesCreativethinkingandteamworkExplorationoftheoraltraditionofstorytellingusingtheatreSupportedby:a.r.t.s.Supportedby:a.r.t.s.fundOfficialSponsors:ntuc70.Howdoschoolsenquireaboutthefreeresourcepack? A.ContactA-Theatreat63332222 B.ContactSISTIChotlineat61234567 C.Emailenquiriesto D.VisitanySISTICauthorizedagentsisland-wide71. Whichofthefollowingis

NOT

asuggestedlearningpointofthismusical? A.Thinkingcreatively. B.Combiningstoriestogether.C.Knowingtheimportanceofteamwork.D.Solvingproblems.72. WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.Grimm’sFairyTalesisrecommendedonlyforchildrenabove4yearsofage.B.Thestories,subtextandperformancesaredesignedmainlytoattractchildren.C.Peoplecanbuyticketsmorethanonemonthaheadoftheshowdate.D.BangWenfuisthewriter,directorandmusiccomposeroftheevent.73. Accordingtothediscountrules,______. A.NTUCCardmemberscanenjoy15%offearlybirdratesbefore15November. B.internationalstudentswhobuytheirticketson1Nov.canhave10%discount. C.aPassionCardmemberwhoisabove55yearsoldcanenjoy25%discount.D.aNTUCCardmembershouldpay$25.50ifhebuysaCat1ticketon15Nov.(C)Addingmathtalktostorytimeathomeisawinningequationforchildren'smathachievement,accordingtoanewresearchfromtheUniversityofEvenchildrenwhousedtheappwiththeirparentsaslittleasonceaweeksawgainsinmathachievementbytheendoftheschoolyear.Theapp'seffectwasespeciallystrongforchildrenwhoseparentstendtobeanxiousoruncomfortablewithmath.Previousresearchfromthisgrouphasdemonstratedtheimportanceofadults’attitudesaboutmathforchildren'smathsuccess.Forexample,arecentstudyfoundthatmath-anxiousparentswhohelptheirchildrenwithmathhomeworkactuallyweakentheirchildren’smathachievement.

Thenewfindingsdemonstratethatstructured,positiveinteractionsaroundmathathomecancutthelinkbetweenparents’uneasinessaboutmathandchildren'slowmathachievement.“ManyAmericansexperiencehighlevelsofanxietywhentheyhavetosolveamathproblem,withamajorityofadultsfeelingatleastsome

worriesaboutmath,〞saidBeilock,professorin

Psychology

andauthorofChoke,abookaboutstressandperformance.“Thesemath-anxiousparentsareprobablylesslikelytotalkaboutmathathome,whichaffectshowcompetenttheirchildrenareinmath.BedtimeMathencouragesadialoguebetweenparentsandkidsaboutmath,andoffersawaytoengageinhigh-qualitymathinteractionsinalow-effort,high-impactway.〞Studyparticipantsincluded587first-gradestudentsandtheirparents.FamiliesweregivenaniPadinstalledwithaversionoftheBedtimeMathapp,withwhichparentsandtheirchildrenreadstoriesandanswerquestionsinvolvingmath,includingtopicslikecounting,shapesandproblem-solving.Acontrolgroupreceivedareadingappthathadsimilarstorieswithoutthemathcontentandquestionsrelatedtoreadingcomprehensioninstead.Children'smathachievementwasassessedatthebeginningandendoftheschoolyear.Parentscompletedaquestionnaireabouttheirnervousnesswithmath.

Themoretimesparentsandchildreninthemathgroupusedtheapp,thehigherchildren’sachievementonamath

assessmentattheendoftheschoolyear.Indeed,childrenwhofrequentlyusedthemathappwiththeirparentsoutperformedsimilarstudentsinthereadinggroupbyalmostthreemonthsinmathachievementatyear'send.74. BedtimeMathisaniPadappthat_____. A.requiresparentsandchildrentoanswerreadingcomprehensionquestions B.assesseschildren’smathachievementandparents’nervousnesswithmath C.teacheschildrenhowtocount,recognizeshapesandsolvepracticalproblems D.encourageschildrentogetherwiththeirparentstosolvemathstoryproblems75. Thepreviousstudyfoundthat_____. A.helpfrommath-anxiousparentsimproveschildren’smathachievement B.children’mathachievementisrelatedtoparents’attitudeaboutmath C.interactionsaroundmathathomewillcutoffthefamilyrelationship D.childrencanachievemoresuccessiftheyseetheimportanceofmath76. Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______. A.childrenusingappforthreemonthscanseegainsinmathachievement B.childrenwhoseparentsareuneasyaboutmathoutperformotherstudents C.itisthemathproblemsrelatedtothestoriesthatmakethegreatdifference D.thefrequencyofusingtheapphasnothingtodowithchildren’sachievement77. Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage? A.High-qualitymathinteractionsimproveperformance. B.Frequentuseofappcandevelopproblemsolvingability. C.Low-effortactivitiescreategoodparent-childrelationship. D.High-anxietyparentsinfluencechildren’sattitudeaboutmath.SectionCDirections:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.Mostpeoplemakeadonationiftheywanttohelpthoseinneed.Andtheyhopethatiftheyjoindemonstrationsorhandoutleaflets,they’llmakeothersawareoftheterribleconditionssomepeopleface.But47-year-oldBritishcomedian,EddieIzzard,didsomethingcompletelydifferent.Hedecidedtoraisemoneybyrunning1,100milesthroughEngland,Wales,NorthernIrelandandScotland.Andhemanagedtoraisemorethan£200,000!Howlongdidittakehimtorun1,100miles?Believeitornot,ittookhimjust51days.Forsixdaysoutofeverysevenheranatleast26miles.Inotherwords,heran43marathonsinlessthantwomonths,beforehefinishedingreatstyleandpouringraininLondon’sTrafalgarSquare! Whenaskedhowhefelt,hetoldtheBBCthathewasplanningto“sleepforaweek〞.HethankedthepeoplewhohadwaitedforhiminTrafalgarSquaredespitetherain.Theyhadallcometosupporthimandtoapplaudhisincredibleachievement. Andthecomedianadmittedthathisjourneywasprettypainful.Hehadtohavehisfeetbandagedeverydaybutstilllostseveralofhistoenails,andhehadblisters〔水泡〕alloverhisfeet.Hewouldn’thavebeenabletodowhathedidifhehadn’ttakenicebathsforhislegsattheendofeachday.Thesebathshelpedto“stopyourlegsinflatingtotwicethesizeofanelephant〞,asEddiecommented. Peoplewhohavenoideaaboutrunningandexpertsalikeareimpressedwithwhathehasachieved.AndyDixon,editorofRunner’sWorld,amagazineforlong-distancerunners,says,“Covering26milesinadayatwhateverspeedfor43runs,it’sdemanding.Afive-hourmarathonisfairlydecentpace.It’samassiveachievement.So,howdidhedoit?Well,whenhedecidedtorun,hewasn’tevenparticularlyfit.Heranhismarathonsslowlyatfirst.Tenhoursadaytobeginwithand,ashegotfitter,hegotfaster.Intheendhewasfinishinginjustoverfivehours.Butfitnessalonewasnotenough.Whatwasmoreimportantwasthefactthathewantedtomakeadifferencetootherpeople’slives. WhatEddieIzzarddidwassospecialthatthedocumentaryofhisrunhasbeenmadeintoaninspiringfilm:Believe!“You’vegottobelieveyoucanbesomethingelse,〞Eddiesaysinthefilm.“I’vedonethatafewtimes.That’swhyIkeepgoing.〞(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTHIRTEENWORDS)78. Howdomostpeoplehelpthoseinneed? _________________________________________________________________79. WhatdidpeopledotosupportEddie? _________________________________________________________________80. WhatmeasuresdidEddietaketoensurehismarathonseveryday? _________________________________________________________________81. Apartfromgettingfitterandraisingmoney,Eddie’srunwasintended _______________________________________________.第II卷〔共47分〕I.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1. 在這么短的時間內(nèi)看完一篇5000字的報告是幾乎不可能的?!瞔over〕2. 許多老師通過在微信上分享視頻讓家長知曉孩子們在幼兒園的表現(xiàn)?!瞜eep〕3. 雖然他很快恢復(fù)了健康,醫(yī)生還是建議他不要熬夜太晚?!瞕espite〕4. 這家公司不僅為他提供豐厚的薪水,而且給了他許多施展才華的時機。(Not)5. 在給女兒的信中,扎克伯格(Zuckerberg)宣布他和他的妻子將把99%的公司股 份捐給公益事業(yè)。(announcement)II. GuidedWritingDirections:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.有的人認為多給予孩子表揚和鼓勵有助于他們的成長,有的人那么相信及時指出孩子的缺點并適當懲罰能幫助他們改正錯誤。你支持哪一種教育方式,請談?wù)勀愕目捶ê屠碛伞. ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassa

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