初二英語下冊期末考試試題及答案

D.isasleepD.fromA.donD.isasleepD.fromA.don’twearB.nottowearC.aren’twearingD.notwearing.單項(xiàng)選擇（15分）()21.He whentheUFOarrived.A.wassleepingB.weresleepingC.hasslept()22.Ihavebeenskating nineo ’clock.A.for B.since C.at()23.Wouldyoumind thoseoldjeans?C.InevertooC.isnC.InevertooC.isn’titForfiveyears.C.HowoftenD.Idon’ttooD.isitD.HowmuchD.don’tsmoke()24.---He’sneverbeentoanaquarium.A.NeitherhaveIB.NeitherdoI()25.It’resallycoldtoday, ?A.doesit B.doesn’tit()26. haveyoubeenswimming?A.HowmanytimesB.Howlong()27.--Couldyouplease intheroom?--Oh,I’msorry.A.notsmokingB.notsmoke C.nottosmoke()28.---Couldwebuyapiano,Jack?---I’mafraidthere enoughroomforoneinthehouse.A.aren’tB.areC.isn’t D.is()29.Igothome theywerehavingdinner.A.assoonasB.while C.because D.after()30.Wegotmad theteamforlosingthematch.A.at B.in C.on D.about()31.She alotofmoneyonclothes.A.takes B.costs C.spends D.buys()32.Iwillstayathomeandreadbooksifit tomorrow.A.israining B.rains C.rain D.willrain()33.Theteacherencouragesherstudents Englishasmuchaspossible.A.tospeak B.speaking C.speak D.spoke()34.Hisfather toNanjing.He backnextweek.hasbeen,isBhasbeen,willbeC.hasgone,isD.hasgone,willbe()35.Theteachersaidthatthey hard-workingstudents.A.is B.are C.were D.wasW.用所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。 (5分)lookthroughdiscovercollectgetoverkeepdown.Doyouknowwho America?.Heisinhisbedroomand thenewspapersforajob..Heisangrywithmenow.Buthewillunderstandmeand itsoon..Herbrotherlikesstampsandhe overahundredstampsnow..Weshould ourvoiceinpublicplaces.V.補(bǔ)全對話(10分)(A)A:Whatareyoudoing,Jenny?B:41. I’mcleaningthehouse.Doyouoftendoit?SometimeswhenI’mfree.42.Hereitis.Whatwillyoudoafteryoufinishingthecleaning?43. 44. Let’sgoswimming,shallwe?Soundsgreat.Letmehelpyouthen.45.B:Thankyou.A.Nothingmuch. B.Inthiswayyoucanfinishtheworksooner.C.Whatbadweather!D.Can'tyousee?E.Canyouseethebook?F.Itwillbeapitytostayathomeinsuchfineweather.G.Couldyoupleasepassmethetowel?41. 42. 43. 44. 45.(B)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語補(bǔ)全下面對話。A:Hello.MayI46.MrBrown.Sorry,heisn'tin.He47.toFrance.A:Well,thendoyouknow48.?Hesaidhewouldreturninamonth.Oh,suchalongtime.49.canIgetintouchwithhim?Youmay50..A:What'shistelephonenumber?B:It's532.W.句子翻譯。(10分).他們舉辦這場音樂會(huì)是為了給慈善事業(yè)籌集錢款。Theyheldtheconcerttothecharity..他的父母非常高興他們的兒子在學(xué)習(xí)上取得了很大的進(jìn)步。Hisparentsareveryhappythattheirsoninhisstudy..消防隊(duì)員很快把火撲滅了。Thefirefightersthefiresoon..你什么時(shí)候開始對集郵感興趣了？Whendidyoubegintocollectingstamps?.如果你插隊(duì)的話，其他人會(huì)不高興的。Otherpeoplewon'tbehappy.56.我們班級三分之二的學(xué)生來自于南方。..你們不應(yīng)該違反學(xué)校規(guī)定。..他們倆當(dāng)時(shí)都沒有在家。.. ?60.你介意把電視聲音調(diào)低嗎？ ?W. 10Coke(可樂)isoneof61drinksintheworld.Alotofpeopleenjoy 62_it.Butnowpeoplebegintobelievethatit'snotagooddrinkforhealth.Thereislotsof63inthecoke.Havingmuchsugaris64forpeople.Anditalsohassomecaffeine(咖啡因)init.Thecaffeinecangetpeopleintothehabit(習(xí)慣)ofdrinkingmorecokewhentheyfeel65.Iftheydon'tdrinkcokethey66bad.And67thingissomepeoplecan'tworkorstudy68drinkingseveralcupsofcokeeveryday.Moreandmorepeoplewanttocutdownthecoketheydrinkandask 69helpfromthedoctors.Ifyoulikedrinkingcokeverymuch,IthinkyoumusthavetheCokeHabit.Infactdrinkingmorefruitandvegetablejuiceis70_foryou.()61.A.morepopularB.mostpopularC.popularD.themostpopular()62.A.drinkB.drinkingC.todrinkD.drinks()63.A.saltB.pepperC.sugarD.juice()64.A.goodB.wellC.tiredD.bad（）65.A.hungryB.fineC.thirstyD.excited（）66.A.willfeelB.arefeelingC.feltD.feel（）67.A.badB.worseC.theworstD.theworse（）68.A.notB.withoutC.withD.after（）69.A.toB.forC.onD.at（）70.A.goodB.wellC.bestD.bettervrn.閱讀理解（20分）（A）閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。Passage1Birdsliveintrees.Squirrels（松鼠）liveintrees.Butdidyouknowthatsomefrogs（蛙）liveintrees,too?Thetreefrogishardtofind.Itcanchangecolors.Ongreenleaves,itstaysgreen.Onabrownbranch（樹枝）,itturnsbrown.Sometreefrogscanchangefromgreentogoldorblue.Treefrogshavelegsandwidefeet.Theyhavestickypads（粘性的肉趾）attheendsoftheirtoes.Thesestickytoepadskeepthetreefrogsfromfalling.Treefrogshavedifferentcolorsandmarkings（斑點(diǎn)）ontheirskins.Theireyesaredifferent,too.Somehavegreeneyes,andothershavebrightredones.Thesoundtheymakearedifferent,too.Onefrogmakesasoundlikeadogbarking.Anotherfrogmakesaloudnoiselikeasnore（打鼾）.Thereisevenafrogthatwhistles（吹口哨）!TOC\o"1-5"\h\z（）71.Thesefrogsarehardtofindbecause .A.theystayintrees B.theycanchangetheircolorsC.theyhavestickypads D.theymakesurprisingsounds（）72.Iftheseasonisspring,thecolorsoftreefrogsis .A.gold B.brown C.green D.blue（）73.Thetreefrogscanstayontreesbecause .A.theyhavestickypads B.theycanchangetheircolorsC.theyarestrong D.theyaresmall（）74.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?Thetreefrogshavedifferentcolorsandfeathers（羽毛）ontheirskins.Thetreefrogscan’tmakealoudnoiselikeasnore.Wecaneasilytelltreeleavesfromtreefrogs.Wemayfindtreefrogsifwehearasoundlikeasnoreintheforest.（）75.Thepassageismainlyabout .A.thecolorsofaspecialfrog B.thesoundofaspecialfrogC.theeyesofaspecialfrog D.afrogthatisspecialPassage2Mostoftheflowersinnaturearered,orangeandyellow.Ifwehaveseenablackflower,it ’schanceinmilliPeoplehavemadeasurveyofcolorsofmorethanfourthousandkindsofflowersandfoundthatonlyeightofthemareblack.Asweknow,sunlightisformed（形成）bysevendifferentcoloredlights.Thewavelength（波長）ofeachlightisdifferent,sothequantity（量）ofheatineachlightisalsodifferent.Flowersespeciallytheirpetal（花瓣）,areeasytobeharmed（傷害）byhightemperature.Blackflowerscantakeinallthelightwaveswhichcausetheflowerstodryupinahightemperature.Soblackflowerscanrarely（很少）survive（挺過）sunlight.Butredflowers,orangeflowersandyellowflowerscanprotect（ 保護(hù)）themselvesfromsunlightbyreflecting（反射）theredlight,orangelightandyellowlight,eachofwhichhasalargequantityofheat.（）76.Peoplecan seeblackflowers.A.oftenB.neverC.hardlyeverD.always（）77.Theunderlinedword“them”inthesecondparagraphrerfseto（指） .A.athousandB.colorsC.flowersD.kinds（）78.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat .blackflowersaretooweakanditisdifficultforthemtogrowupthereareonlyeightblackflowersinnaturesunlighthassevendifferentcoloredlightsandthewavelengthofeachisdifferentwhyit'sdifficultforblackflowerstogrow（）79.Howdoredflowers,orangeflowersoryellowflowersprotectthemselvesfromsunlight?A.Bytakinginthelight.B.Byreflectingthelight.C.Byhidingthemselves.D.Bysleeping.（）80.WhichofthefollowingideasisNOTright?Theblackflowerscannotprotectthemselvesfromthesunlight.Red,orangeandyellowflowerscanalsotakeinthelightofallwavelengths.Peoplehavefoundthatonlyafewkindsofflowersareblack.Flowersareeasytobeharmedbyveryhightemperature.（B）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格或回答問題。Passage3Peoplelivearoundtheworld.Theyliketohavecelebrations（慶?；顒?dòng)）.InChina,peoplecelebrateNewYear.NewYearisinJanuaryorFebruary.Theywearredclothesbecauseredisthecolorthatwillbringjoy.Chinesechildrengetmoneyinredenvelopesforthenewyear.InGambia（岡比亞）,peoplecelebrateIndependenceDay（獨(dú)立日）.ItisinFebruary.Theywearbrightclothesandplaymusicatthecelebration.InEngland,peoplecelebrateMayDay.MayDayisinMay.Theywearprettyclothestocelebratethecomingspring.Thechildrenliketodanceonthisday.InAmerica,peoplecelebrateThanksgivingDay（感恩節(jié)）.It'isNovember.Theyhaveaverybigdinnerwiththeirfamiliesorfriends.Theyeatturkeysandalotofotherdeliciousfood.Theyhavealongtalkafterdinner.CelebrationsAroundtheWorld61. CelebrationsMonthsClothesChinaNewYearJanuaryorFebruary62. Gambia63. Februarybrightclothes64. MayDayMayprettyclothesAmericaThanksgivingDay65. Passage4AreyouinterestedinHelmutNewtonandJohnPilger?Doyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheirpainting?CometoBarbicanGallery（畫廊）！BarbicanGalleryOpenMon,Thu-Sat10am-6pm（HelmutNewton）;Tue,Wed,Sun 10am-9pm（JohnPilger）TicketsAdults（成人）￥7Students,youngpeople12-17,over60s ￥5Disabledpeoplewithcompanion￥3.5Under12freeBarbicanCarddiscount（折扣） 20%offfullpriceticketsGroupBookingsCanbemadethroughtheGroupsline73827211Adultgroupsof10ormore￥6eachSchoolandfulltimestudentgroupsof10ormore￥2each..WhenmayyougotoBarbicanGallerytoseethepaintingsonTuesday?.Doesachildundertwelveneedtopayanymoneytoseethepaintings?.WhosepaintingscanyouseeifyougotothegalleryonSa