四川省廣安市岳池縣羅渡鎮(zhèn)2019中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解編題3

廣安市羅渡中學(xué)2019中考英語(yǔ)：閱讀理解編題（3）含答案【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】A（2019中考保健與健康類選練）Therehavealwaysbeenalotofcommonlybelievedbutfalse(虛假的)ideasfatanddoingeercise.Somepeoplebelievethattheycan'thelpputtinganweight

aboutbeingasthey

getolder,whileothers

hold

that

iftheystopeercising,their

muscles(肌肉)willturnintofat.Herearesomemoremyths.I’llneverloseweight--IcomefromafatfamilyWrong!Whilewecan'tchangethebodytypewearebornwith,wecan'tblameourgenes(基因)formaingusfat.There'splentyofevidencethatfatnessrunsinfamilies,andthemainreasonisthattheysharethesamehabitofeatingtoomuchandeercisetoolittle.IamfatbecauseIburncaloriesslowlyWrong!Fatnessisnotcausedbyaslowmetabolism(新陳代謝).Infact,althoughfatpeopleconsume(耗費(fèi))moreenergythanslimpeople,theyalsofailtorealiehowmuchtheyeat.eepingadiarycanhelpyouworoutyourdailyfoodintaemoreaccurately(精準(zhǔn)地).EerciseisboringWrong!Anythingwillbecomeboringifyoudoitagainandagain.Theeyistodevelopabalancedandvaried(各樣的)programthat'sfunaswellasprogressive(不停進(jìn)步的).IfyouenjoyaSundaywal,taeadifferentmute.Ifyoudoyoga(瑜伽),tryataichiclass.Nopain,nogainWrong!Eerciseisnotmeanttohurt.Indeed,painisyourbodytellingyousomething'swrong,andcontinuingtoeercisecouldleadtoseriousinjury(損害).Youmayeperiencemilddiscomfortasyoubegintoeerciseregularly,butthisisyourbodyadaptingtothepositivechangesinyourlifestyleandtheachesshoulddisappearquicly.Iftheydon't,restandasformedicaladvice.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinaboutbeingfat?A.Itisthefamilygenesthatmaepeoplefat.B.Peoplearefatbecausetheyconsumetoolittleenergy.C.Adiaryofeercisecanpreventpeoplefrombecomingfat.D.Itistheresultofpeople'sunbalancedlifestyle.2.Accordingtothewriter,howcanwemaeeercisemoreinteresting?A.Bytaingallindsofeercise.eercise.C.Bydoingregulareercise.

B.BychoosingsimpleD.Bysticingtooutdooreercise.Whatisthewriter'sopinionabout"Nopain,nogain"ineercising?eepingfitisessentiallyapainfuleperience.Eerciseshouldbestoppedifcontinuouspainisfelt.C.Painineerciseisaprecondition(前提)forreachingyourgoal.D.Gettingusedtopainleadstopositivechangesinyourbody.4.Theunderlinedwords

“adaptingto

”

means

“_______”

inChinese.A.適應(yīng)

B.順從

C.擺脫

D.墮入5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowtheimportanceofeepingfit.B.Toclarify(澄清)somemisconceptions(誤會(huì))aboutfatnessandeercise.C.Toconfirmwhathaslongbeenbelievedabouteepingfit.D.Toeplainsomemedicalfactsaboutbeingfatanddoingeercise.參照答案1D2A3B4A5B【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】B****綿陽(yáng)市】OnChristmasEve─thenightbeforeChristmasDay─childrenalloverBritainputastocingattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotosleep.TheirparentsusuallytellthemthatFatherChristmaswillcomeduringthenight.FatherChristmasisveryindandhearted.Hegetstothetopofeachhouseandclimbsdownthechimneyintothefireplace.HefillseachofthestocingswithChristmaspresents.Ofcourse,FatherChristmasisn'treal.InJimandate'shouse,"FatherChristmas"isreallyMrGreen.MrGreendoesn'tclimbdownthechimney.Hewaitsuntilthechildrenareasleep.Thenhequietlygoesintotheirbedroomsandfillstheirstocingswithsmallpresents.Whentheywereveryyoung,MrGreensometimesworearedcoat.Buthedoesn'tdothatnow.Thechildrenarenolongeryoung,andtheynowwho"FatherChristmas"reallyis.Buttheystillputtheirstocingsattheendoftheirbeds.56.ChristmasEveis__________.A.thenightofChristmasDayB.theeveningofChristmasDayChristmasDay57.FatherChristmasoftenputspresents________.A.intochildren'shatsB.intochildren'sstocingsC.underchildren'sbedsD.intochildren'sshoesWhenthechildrenwereveryyoung,__________.theydidn'tnowwhoFatherChristmaswastheynewthatFatherChristmaswasn'trealtheythoughttheirfatherwasFatherChristmastheynewwhoputthepresentsintotheirstocingsWhenthechildrenareolder,they__________.nowthatFatherChristmasisrealastheirmothertofilltheirstocingswithpresentsnowthatFatherChristmasisreallytheirfathernowthatFatherChristmasisreallytheirfriendFatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe________.A.chimneyB.bacdoorC.frontdoorD.window.參照答案56.D59.C60.A【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】C****宿遷】Alicewasnowinalongdarroomwithdoorsallroundthewalls,andshecouldnotseetheWhiteRabbitanywhere.Shetriedtoopenthedoors,buttheywereallloced(鎖上的).getoutagain？”shethoughtsadly.Thenshesawalittleglasstable

“HowwillIeverwiththreelegs,andonthetopofitwasaverysmallgoldey.Alicequiclytootheeyandtrieditinallthedoors,butshecouldn’topenany.Thenshesawanotherdoor,adoorthatwasonlyfortycentimetersgoldeyunlocedthisdooreasily,butAlicecouldn’tgetthroughit

high.Thelittle—shewasmuchtoobig.Soshelayonthefloorandlooedthroughtheopendoor,intoabeautifulgardenwithgreentreesandbrightflowers.“I’dlietobeoutthere—notinthisdarroom.Whycan’tIgetsmaller？”Itwasalreadyaverystrangeday,andAlicewasbeginningtothinthatanythingwaspossible.Afterawhileshelocedthedooragain,gotupandwentbactotheglasstable.Sheputtheeydownandthenshesawalittlebottleonthetable.RoundthenecofthebottlewasapieceofpaperwiththewordsDRINMEinlargeletters.“Itcanbedangeroustodrinoutofstrangebottles，”shesaid.“Whatwillitdotome？”Shedranalittlebitveryslowly.ThetastewasveryniceandverysoonAlicefinishedthebottle.“IthinI’mgettingsmallerandsmallereverysecond.”Andshewas.“Andnow，”shesaidhappily,“Icangetthroughthelittledoorintothatbeautifulgarden.”Sheranatoncetothedoor.Thensherememberedthatthelittlegoldeywasbacontheglasstable.Sheranbactothetableforit,butshewasnowmuchtoosmall!Theeywashighaboveher,ontopofthetable.Shetriedveryhardtoclimbupthetableleg,butshecouldn’tdoit.Atlast,tiredandunhappy,shegotangrywithherself.Soonshesawalittleglassbonearheronthefloor.Sheopenedit,andfoundaverysmallcaewiththewordsEATMeonit.NothingcouldsurpriseAlicenow.()1.WheredidAlicefindthelittlegoldeyaccordingtothestory?A.Inthegarden.B.Onthefloor.C.Intheglassbo.D.Ontheglasstable.()2.WecanlearnthatAlicefeltalittle________fromtheunderlinedsentence.(

C.afraidD.ecited)3.Whichistherightorderoftheeventsaccordingtothestory?①Alicesawalittleglassbonearheronthefloor.②Alicecametoalongdarroom.③Alicesawabeautifulgardenwithgreentreesandbrightflowers.④Alicedranoutofthelittlebottleandbecamesmall.(

⑤Alicetoothelittlegoldeyandopenedthesmalldoor.A.②⑤③④①B.②④⑤①③C.②①⑤④③D.②③④⑤①)4.WhatdoyouthinAlicewillprobablydoattheendofthestory?A.WaitfortheWhiteRabbit.B.Eatthesmallcae.C.Climbupthetablelegagain.D.Sitonthefloorandcry.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文主要描繪了愛(ài)麗斯被鎖在一個(gè)小里層，

她試圖翻開(kāi)門(mén)到外面去。

她努力地找尋出去的方法，可是沒(méi)有成功。1.D

。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二句“

Thenshesawalittleglasstablewiththreelegs,andonthetopofitwasaverysmallgoldey.

”可知她在玻璃桌上發(fā)現(xiàn)的。C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第六段第一句“Itcanbedangeroustodrinoutofstrangebottles，”可知當(dāng)時(shí)她也很懼怕。A。綜合理解題。閱讀短文可知選A。B。題意猜想題。因?yàn)锳lice急于想到外面去，可能會(huì)吃了這個(gè)小蛋糕。【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】D左欄是五個(gè)學(xué)生的興趣喜好，右欄是七個(gè)社團(tuán)的介紹，請(qǐng)為左欄的每位學(xué)生選擇一個(gè)適合的社團(tuán)。()11.CherrywantstojoinaclubA.PhotographyClubthatwilleepherfitandactive,butWeplantomeeteveryTuesdayandThursdaybecauseshehasapart-timejobeveryeveningafterschoolfrom6p．m.to8p．m.wordayevening,sheisonlyavailableB．HiingSocietytotaepartontheweeends.()12.Davidisanewstudentattheuniversity,whosemajorisEnglishliterature.Heisalittleshy,soheishopingtojoinaclubthatcanhelphimgettonownewpeopleandbuildconfidence.()13.Bonnieismajoringindramaandwantstobeawriterwhenshe

MembersmeeteverySaturdaytodiscusstheirhiingtripsandtwiceamonth.Wearrangetripstodifferentpartsformemberstogoonmountainwals.C．FilmClubhisTheclubisforstudentswholovemovies.EveryTuesdayandFridayeveningweholdameetinginwhichagreatnewmovieoraclassicfilmisdiscussedandreviewed.graduates.SheisinterestedinreadingD．DancingClubboosanddiscoveringnewstoriesthatMembersareinvitedtodancingpracticeeveryshemayonedaybeabletoturnintoMondayeveningfrom7p．m.to10p．m.andwemovies.Asherhomeisfarfromtheholddancepartieswithstudentsfromotheruniversity,sheisonlyfreeduringtheuniversitiesonceamonth.daytotaepart.()14.Bettyisstudyingfilmmaingandonedayhopestobecomeadirector.Butshethinsherabilitytocreatebeautifulvisualimagesisnotstrongenoughsoshehasrecentlypurchasedacameratohelpherpractice.()15.Jacisafirstyeargeographystudentwhowouldlietolearnmoreaboutthegeographyofthelocalarea.

E．EnglishSocietyWeplantohaveregularforeignguestscometoourweelymeetingseveryWednesdayeveningat7：30andweshowEnglishlanguagemoviesthatcanhelpyoupracticeyourEnglish.F．BooClubMembersmeeteachweetodiscussandrecommendboostoeachother.MeetingsarelunchtimesonFridays.Allmembersqualifyfora20%discountonallboospurchasedfromtheinhuaBooStore.HeisalsoworriedaboutpassingtheG．TennisClubEnglishtestthatallstudentsmusttaeMemberswillbetrainedtwiceaweeandthereattheendoftheirfirstyearofstudy.aremanycompetitionsforourmemberstojoin.HehastoreturntohishometohelphisComeandjoinusandenjoyyourhappyhoursparentseveryweeend,soheisonlyfreehere！duringweedays.參照答案11～15BDFAE【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】EHolidaysTheSnowdoniaCenterforyoungmountainclimbershasamountainTheSnowdoniaclimbinglesson.Thebeginners’costsare$57forawee,includingCenterfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedeceptwalingshoes,whichcanbehired(租用)atalowcost.Youmustbei