2022上半年臨沂市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第1頁(yè)
2022上半年臨沂市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第2頁(yè)
2022上半年臨沂市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第3頁(yè)
已閱讀5頁(yè),還剩22頁(yè)未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

2022上半年臨沂市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.IknownothingaboutJohn_____heisateacheratsomeuniversity()

A.besidesB.inadditionC.exceptforD.exceptthat

2.Ilovethinkingofnewdesigns.Itkeepsmymindclearandactiveandfillsmyretiredlifewith()

A.joyB.anxietyC.sorrowD.anger

3.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere()bythejudge

A.serviceB.sentenceC.crimeD.crisis

4.Afteryouhavefinishedreadingthebook,pleasejustputitbackitbelongs()

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that

5.Thecompanyconsiders_______significantlyimportanttoprovideperfectserviceforitsclients()

A.itB.thisC.thatD.one

6.Bythetimeyougraduate,weinAustraliaforoneyear()

A.willbestaying

B.willhavestayed

C.wouldhavestayed

D.havestayed

7.Itishighlydesirablethatanewmanagerforthiscompany()

A.shouldappoint

B.beappointed

C.shouldbeappointing

D.appoint

8.Asthepriceofoilkeeps_____,peoplehavetopaymuchmorefordriving()

A.togoupB.goingupC.goneupD.goup

9.Asurveywascarriedoutonthedeathrateofnew-bornbabiesinthatregion,weresurprising()

A.asresults

B.whichresults

C.theresultsofit

D.theresultsofwhich

10._____achangeofweather,pleasetakethecoatwithyou()

A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.Butfor

11.Someplantsareverysensitive_______thechangesoftheenvironment()

A.fromB.againstC.toD.with

12.WemovedtoLondon______wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften()

A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif

13.Alicelookedcalmbutshefeltextremelynervous()

A.infactofB.infavorC.inrealityD.introuble

14.Whyisit_____themoreconnectedweget,themoredisconnectedIfeel()

A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which

15.Yourexplanationisstillnoteasyenoughtounderstand.Couldyougiveany___examples()

A.specificB.specialC.specialistD.spare

16.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_____itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear()

A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealize

17.DuringtheafternoonMarillakeptthechildbusywith____tasksandwatchedoverherwithakeeneyewhenshedidthem()

A.variousB.curiousC.anxiousD.obvious

18.Tired__________shewas,therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep()

A.ifB.asC.evenifD.unless

19.Hehasalreadymadeuphismind.It’snouse()him

A.trytopersuade

B.tryingtopersuade

C.totrytopersuade

D.totrypersuading

20.Theconstructionofahighwaywillthegrowthofthesuburbs()

A.resultfromB.distributetoC.contributetoD.devoteto

21.Thelittlegirlshowedthepolicemanthecornershewasknockedoffherbike()

A.andB.whichC.thatD.where

22.Thegrainoutputofthisyearismuchhigherthan_____oflastyear()

A.thatB.suchC.whichD.what

23.Youshouldunderstandthatsometimesothersdon'tmeantohurtourfeelings,andtheyarejusttoostraight()

A.onpurposeB.byaccidentC.onbusinessD.bymistake

24.Wherethereisanearthquake,energyisinoneareaalongacrackintheearthcrust()

A.repelledB.releasedC.liberatedD.rushed

25.Georgewenthuntingforaroombuthedidn’tfindone________()

A.toliveB.toliveinC.forlivingD.tobelivingin

26.VanGoghis()thebest-knownpainterintheworld

A.probablyB.reasonablyC.immediatelyD.directly

27.Thedisabledchildrenneedmanythings,but(),theyneedlove

A.firstofallB.notatallC.afterallD.allinall

28.Ihavetwochildrenbut()ofthemlikesfruits

A.noneB.eitherC.neitherD.both

29.—Wherewouldyouliketosit?Inthecornerorneartheplatform?

—.IwouldliketositbythepianosothatIcanwatchthemusicianplay()

A.NeitherB.EitherC.NoneD.Both

30.Duringtheperiodofeconomicdepressionmanycompanieshadto()someemployees

A.laydownB.layoutC.layoffD.layaside

31.Greatlyagitated,Irushedtotheapartmentandtriedthedoor,()tofinditlocked

A.justB.onlyC.henceD.thus

32.WhenIgotmyfirstjob,I_____early.ButnowadaysIusuallystayinbeduntillatemorning()

A.couldgetup

B.usedtogettingup

C.wasusedtogetup

D.usedtogetup

33.—CouldyoutakeamessagetoMr.Thomasthattheplanhaschanged?

—Absolutely,himateighto'clockthisafternoon()

A.Iwillhaveatalk

B.Ihaveatalkwith

C.Icanhaveatalkwith

D.Iwillbehavingatalkwith

34.Youtwohavegotalot_____()

A.ingeneralB.incommonC.inallD.inanycase

35.Hadheworkedharder,hetheexams()

A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough

36.()thattheymayeventuallyreducetheamountoflaborneededonconstructionsitesby90percent

A.Socleveraretheconstructionrobots

B.Soclevertheconstructionrobotsare

C.Suchconstructionrobotsareclever

D.Suchcleverconstructionrobotsare

37.DoyoumindifI_______withmyworkwhileyouaregettingteaready()

A.getthroughB.carryoutC.turntoD.carryon

38.Ithinkyou'dbetterholdyoupositionanddon't______totheirdemands()

A.giveoffB.giveupC.giveawayD.givein

39.Dresswarmly,()youwillcatchcold

A.onthecontraryB.orelseC.orratherD.innoway

40.Toourgreat(),Tom’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared

A.anxietyB.reliefC.viewD.judgment

二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(10題)41.TomandIare________seeingyou,sodon’tdisappointus!()

42.Theplansofcollectinghousingpropertytaxhavebeenunder()fortwoyears

43.Thegreatamountofrainthisautumnhad________theharvestofcotton()

44.Theengineersuggestedthatwe()ourproductivitythroughtechnicalinnovation

45.Idon’tthinklunchisagoodtimetogettogether,________()

46.Theheavystormyesterdaysettherecordfortheheaviestrainfall________inasingleday()

47.Theamountofheatproducedbythiselectricalapparatusis______atwillbyturningasmallhandle()

48.Weshallhaveanopportunitytoexchange_______tomorrow()

49.Beijingiswell________itsbeautifulsceneryandtheGreatWall()

50.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,_______thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest()

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.Amanwhoisangryhas________()

A.apoorappetite

B.abetterappetite

C.toeatmorefood

D.toeatdrybread

52.TheoldVolkswagenBeetle—TheBug—ismakingacomeback.Peoplewhoownthemareplanningtokeepthemforever.Peoplewhodon’townthemarepayinghighpriceswhentheycanfindoneforsale.It’smoreremarkablewhenyourealizethatVWdoesn’tevenmakethemanymore!

AspokesmanforVolkswagenofAmericasaystherewereaboutfivemillionBugsonAmericanroadsin1977.ThatwasthelastyeartheywereshippedtoAmericVWestimatesthataboutfourmillionofthemarestillrunningandrunningandrunning.

Usedcardealerssaytheycan’tkeepBugsontheirlotsthesedays.Theyfeelit’sbecausethesecarshaveahistoryofreliable,inexpensivetransportation.Thecarsaverageabout30milespergallonofgas.

Butallhasn’tbeensmoothgoingfortheBugs.Theheatingsystemispoor.andsinceittravelsveryclosetotheground,largercarstendtosplashitwithwinter’ssnowandmud.SomeinthesafetyfieldconsidertheBeetleasdefenselessagainstheaviercars.ButtheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationhasnothingthatshowsanyproblemwiththematall

AmericanpeopleliketohaveaBug()

A.becauseitisnomoreinproduction

B.becauseitisreliableandenergy-saving

C.becauseitisremarkableandeasytodrive

D.becauseitissafe

53.ThegovernmentsetuptheFederalArtProjectto()

A.provideachanceforallcreativepeopletodisplaytheirabilitie

B.financethosepoorartiststhroughdepression

C.offerpermanentjobstotalentedpaintersandsculptors

D.payartistssalaryduringeighteenmonths

54.Whateffectdoestheglucoseproducedinthewoodfrog’sbodyhave()

A.Itstopsthewaterinthefrog’scellsfromfreezingincoldweather

B.Itlowersthetemperatureinthespacesbetweenthefrog’scells

C.Itcausesthefrog’scellstoproducemorestarch

D.Itallowsthefrog’scellstoproducemorewater

55.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage()

A.DomesticatedAnimals-Man'sBestFriend

B.ProperDiet-TheRoadtoHealth

C.TheAdvantagesofRaisingDomesticAnimals

D.SomeTipsonPet-keeping

56.Whatindicatesthatyourcarneedsservicing()

A.Weatherconditions

B.Gasconsumption

C.Mileagefigures

D.Servicingbills

57.Therapiddevelopmentoflasertechniquesindicatesthat()

A.infuturewealsocancurecancers

B.surgeryislikelytobeimprovedconsiderably

C.infutureallthediseasescancertainlybecured

D.operationswillbeperformedmorecomplicatedlyinfuture

58.WhenyouvisitNewYork,youshould_______()

A.eatatMcDonald'severyday

B.takeataxiwheneveryougoout

C.stayatthebesthotel

D.climbtheStatueofLiberty

59.Thewirefelltothefloorbecause_____()

A.Mrs.Clarkerefusedtoopenthedoor

B.thethief’sglovedroppedoff

C.itwastoohottohold

D.thethiefjustwantedtogetaway

60.Tostrengthenfriendlyrelationship,people________()

A.mustholdfriendshipceremonies

B.havetoeliminatedifferencesinbackground

C.shouldmakefriendswiththosewhoareofthesameageandofthesamerace

D.shouldsupportandunderstandeachotherthroughsharedexperiencesandemotions

61.Inthepassage,thewriterseemstopaymoreattentionto_____()

A.howlaughingandsmilingareconnectedwithhealth

B.comparinghumanbeingswithanimals

C.findingoutifanyresearchhasbeendoneaboutlaughing

D.thedegreetowhichlaughingandsmilingarehelpful

62.Theauthorsaysthatinsomehotanddryareasitisadvisableto_______()

A.buildbiglakestostorewater

B.constructbigpumpingstations

C.buildsmallandcheapirrigationsystems

D.channelwaterfromnearbyriverstocropland

63.Whatisagold-collarworker'sadvantageoverablue-collarworker()

A.Agold-collarworkerismoreskillfulintechnology

B.Agold-collarworkerhasreceivedhighereducation

C.Agold-collarworkerusedtobeawhite-collarworker

D.Agold-collarworkerlearntmoreinhighschool

64.ThesentencehetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajobimpliesthattheRedCross_____()

A.wasonlygladtogivehimajob

B.gavehimajobbecausehewasagoodsoldier

C.gavehimajobafterhetalkedtosomeonewhomheknewintheorganization

D.wasnotwillingtogivehimajobatfirst

65.Thearticleismainlyabout()

A.thepsychologyofmoney-spendinghabits

B.thepurchasinghabitsofcompulsivespenders

C.aspecialpsychologyofbargainhunting

D.theuseofthepsychologyofspendinghabitsinbusiness

66.

Theabovetableismostprobably______A.anadvertisementB.afoodreportC.ashoppinglistD.amenu

67.Safetywarningandnotice

Beforeoperatingthecamera,pleasemakesurethatyoureadandfullyunderstandthecontentinthissection.Ifyouignoreandviolateallsafetywarningnoticesindicatedinthissection,thecamerawarrantymaybevoid.

Meanwhile,notonlythecamerabutalsoyouandallotherpeopleandthingsaroundyoumaybeseverelydamaged,injured,orevenplacedindangerofdeath.

Foryoursafety

(1)Keepthecameraanditsaccessoriesoutofthereachofbabies,toddlersandchildren.Inparticular,smallpartssuchasmemorycardsandbatteriescouldbeeasilydismantledandswallowedbythem.

(2)Useonlytheoriginalaccessoriestoavoidpossibleriskstohealthandproperty,andthusmeetallrelatedlegalregulations.

(3)Donotdismantlethecameraunderanycircumstances.

(4)Whenusingtheflash,donotgotooclosetohumaneyes(particularlyforbabies,toddlers,andchildren)oranimaleyes.Otherwise,whentheflashfires,thelightmaycausedamagetohumaneyesorirritateanimals.

(5)Batteriescouldexplode,forinstance.Allbatteriescancausepropertydamage,injuryorburnsifaconductivematerialsuchasjewelry,keysorbeadedchainstouchexposedterminals.Thematerialmaycompleteanelectricalcircuitandbecomequitehot.Exercisecareinhandlinganybattery,particularlywhenplacingitinsideyourpocket,purse,orothercontainerswithmetalobjects.Donotdisposeofbatteriesinfireastheymayexplode.

(6)Topreventelectricshock,donotattempttodisassembleorrepairyourcamerabyyourself.

(7)Somecameramodelsacceptnorechargeablebatteries.Whenusingthesebatteries,donotchargethem.Otherwise,dangerssuchasexplosionandfiremayoccur

Whatcanthewordvoidinthefirstparagraphbestbereplacedby()

A.invalidB.illegalC.vacantD.hollow

68.Jane’sreadingabilityimprovedagreatdealmainlybecause_____()

A.hermothermanagedtohelpherout

B.shebecameaneighthgradestudent

C.shetookacourseonspeedreading

D.shebecamesmarterthanbefore

69.WhatdidthemanmeanbytheunderlinedpartPutyourselfinmyshoes(Par5)()

A.Don’tinterruptme

B.Myshoeshurtme

C.Comeandtrymyshoes

D.Trytounderstandme

70.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatwiththedevelopmentofphototechnology,______()

A.moreandmorepeopleseemtopreferTVprogramstoreadingactivities

B.thenumberofTVviewershasbecomegreaterthanthatoffilmgoers

C.moreandmoretelevisionchannelsareopened

D.ittakeslesstimeforanewideatobeabsorbed

四、情景對(duì)話(8題)71.3()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

72.74.____()

73.72.____()

74.75.____()

75.67.____()

76.73.____()

77.70.____()

78.73.____()

五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofInvitationtoProfessorGordontoinvitehimtotakepartinyourgraduationceremony.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

假如你叫李明,即將畢業(yè),想要邀請(qǐng)ProfessorGordon參加你的畢業(yè)典禮。請(qǐng)寫一封邀請(qǐng)信,告知ProfessorGordon畢業(yè)典禮的時(shí)間和舉辦地點(diǎn),介紹畢業(yè)典禮的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容,并邀請(qǐng)他上臺(tái)發(fā)言

參考答案

1.D

2.A我喜歡思考新設(shè)計(jì)。這會(huì)使我的頭腦保持清醒活躍,還會(huì)讓我的退休生活充滿樂趣。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ajoy:歡樂,快樂,樂趣;anxiety:焦慮,憂慮,渴望;sorrow:悲傷,痛苦,懊惱;anger:憤怒,生氣。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

3.B這個(gè)人被發(fā)現(xiàn)有罪,法官給了他一個(gè)重判。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bservice:服務(wù);sentence:句子,宣判,判決;crime:犯罪;crisis:危機(jī)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

4.A讀完這本書之后,請(qǐng)你把它放回原處。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。再根據(jù)句意可知,從句中缺少的是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)。which,what,that均不能引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A

5.A那個(gè)公司認(rèn)為,為客戶提供完善的服務(wù)是極其重要的。

[考點(diǎn)]it的用法

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用it作形式賓語(yǔ),代替真正的賓語(yǔ)toprovideperfectserviceforitsclients。this常用來(lái)引出下文;that常用來(lái)指代上文提到的單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞;one:一個(gè),指代同類人或事物中的一個(gè)。故選A

6.B到你畢業(yè)的時(shí)候,我們?cè)诎闹蘧幼【蜁?huì)有一年了。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句意和bythetime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可知,主句應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí),表示持續(xù)到將來(lái)某一時(shí)間或某動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前的動(dòng)作。故選B

7.B【翻譯】對(duì)這家公司來(lái)說(shuō),任命一位新經(jīng)理是非常可取的。[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣B在“Itisdesirable/important…+that從句”句型中,從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”的形式,should可以省略。而manager和appoint之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)形式。故選B。

8.B隨著油價(jià)的持續(xù)上漲,人們不得不在開車上花費(fèi)更多。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bkeep后面應(yīng)跟動(dòng)名詞形式,構(gòu)成keepdoingsth.結(jié)構(gòu),意為一直做某事,繼續(xù)做某事。根據(jù)句意,選B

9.D在那個(gè)地區(qū)進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于新生嬰兒死亡率的調(diào)查,其結(jié)果讓人吃驚。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)后面為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,results和關(guān)系詞(指代先行詞survey)為所屬關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用theresultsofwhich或whoseresults引導(dǎo)從句,相當(dāng)于theresultsofthatsurvey。故選D

10.C以防天氣變化,隨身帶件外套吧。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cbecauseof:因?yàn)?,由于;inspiteof:盡管,不管;incaseof:萬(wàn)一,如果發(fā)生,以防;butfor:要不是,如果沒有。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

11.C有些植物對(duì)環(huán)境的改變非常敏感。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Cbesensitiveto為固定搭配,意為對(duì)(細(xì)微變化)敏感。故選C

12.B為了能更經(jīng)常地拜訪朋友,我們搬到了倫敦。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bsothat可以引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,意為以便,為了,從句中常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,could,may,might等。evenif:即使,雖然;incase:如果,萬(wàn)一;asif:好像,似乎。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

13.C愛麗絲看上去很鎮(zhèn)定,但事實(shí)上,她緊張得要命。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cinfact:事實(shí)上,后面不加of;infavor(ofsb./sth.):贊同,支持;inreality:事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上;introuble:有困難,處于困境之中。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

14.A為什么我們聯(lián)系得越密切,我卻感覺有越多的隔膜呢?

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句

+is/wasitthat+陳述句語(yǔ)序。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)的是疑問(wèn)副詞Why,所以連接詞應(yīng)用that。故選A

15.A你的解釋仍然不是很容易理解。你可以給些詳細(xì)的例子嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aspecific:明確的,詳細(xì)的;special:特別的,專門的;specialist:專業(yè)的,專家的;spare:多余的,備用的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

16.D[翻譯]只有當(dāng)他到達(dá)茶室時(shí),他才意識(shí)到這是他去年曾待過(guò)的地方。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】D當(dāng)Only+時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句放句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí),句子要用半倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即謂語(yǔ)部分為助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)形式。故選D

17.AAvarious:各種各樣的;curious:好奇的,有求知欲的;anxious:焦慮的,擔(dān)憂的;obvious:明顯的,顯著的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

18.B盡管她很疲憊,但是她卻不能入睡。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】B根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,逗號(hào)前面是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的倒裝形式。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞原形、名詞+as+句子其他成分形式。故選B

19.B他已經(jīng)下定決心了,勸他是沒有用的。本題考查固定搭配。It’snousedoingsth.意為做……是沒有用的,是一固定搭配,所以B為正確選項(xiàng)

20.C建設(shè)一條公路將有助于郊區(qū)的發(fā)展。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cresultfrom:起因于,由……造成;distributeto:分發(fā),分配;contributeto:有助于,促成,捐獻(xiàn);devoteto:致力于,投身于。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

21.D這個(gè)小女孩給警察看了她從自行車上被撞下來(lái)的那個(gè)拐角處。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為表示地點(diǎn)的thecorner,且從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),因此應(yīng)選關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。and連接兩個(gè)并列的成分;which和that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)等。故選D

22.AA句意:今年的谷物產(chǎn)量比去年高得多。代詞that的用法題。指示代詞that和those常用來(lái)指代上文提到的事物,以避免重復(fù)。代替不可數(shù)名詞和單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)用that;代替復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)用those

23.A你需要明白,有時(shí)別人并不是故意要傷害我們的感情,他們只是太過(guò)直率了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aonpurpose:故意,有意地;byaccident:偶然,意外;onbusiness:出差;bymistake:錯(cuò)誤地,無(wú)意中。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

24.B在發(fā)生地震的地方,能量會(huì)沿著地殼中的一條裂縫在一個(gè)區(qū)域釋放出來(lái)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Brepel:擊退,驅(qū)除;release:釋放,排放,發(fā)布;liberate:解放,使自由,釋放(囚犯);rush:迅速移動(dòng),急促。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

25.B喬治一直在找房子,但是沒找到能住的。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,空處應(yīng)填入不定式表示未完成的狀態(tài),且live為不及物動(dòng)詞,不能直接跟賓語(yǔ),其后應(yīng)加上介詞in。故選B

26.A梵高可能是世界上最知名的畫家。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aprobably:大概,可能;reasonably:合理地,公道地;immediately:立即,馬上;directly:直接地,不久,立即。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

27.D殘疾兒童需要很多東西,但是最重要的是他們需要愛。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dfirstofall:首先,第一;notatall:一點(diǎn)也不,根本不;afterall:畢竟,終究;allinall:總的來(lái)說(shuō),最重要的是。根據(jù)句意,選D

28.CC句意:我有兩個(gè)孩子但是他們中沒有一個(gè)喜歡水果。不定代詞的用法。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,后半句句意應(yīng)該是沒有一個(gè),C.neither表示兩者中沒有一個(gè),符合題意。A.none表示三者或三者以上中沒有一個(gè),either任何一個(gè),both兩個(gè)都

29.A——你想坐在哪兒呢?是在角落里還是在舞臺(tái)附近?

——那兩處我都不坐。我想坐在鋼琴旁邊,以便能夠觀看這位音樂家演奏。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aneither:兩者都不;either:(兩者中的)任何一個(gè);none:沒有一個(gè),用于指三者或三者以上都不;both:兩者都。根據(jù)問(wèn)句以及答句中的sitbythepiano可知,此處表達(dá)的是兩處都不坐,所以應(yīng)選A

30.C在經(jīng)濟(jì)大蕭條期間,很多公司不得不解雇一些員工。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Claydown:放下;layout:展示,安排;layoff:解雇,裁減員工;layaside:擱置。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

31.B我非常激動(dòng)地沖進(jìn)公寓,試著開門,結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)門是鎖著的。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Bonlytodo表示隨后發(fā)生的動(dòng)作是一個(gè)未曾預(yù)料到的令人懊惱的結(jié)果,作句子的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),意為不料,竟然。故選B

32.D在我找到第一份工作的時(shí)候,我常常起床很早。但是如今我常常睡到上午。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Dusedto有兩個(gè)意思,當(dāng)表示習(xí)慣于時(shí),其后接動(dòng)詞ing形式;當(dāng)表示過(guò)去常常時(shí),其后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知此處屬于第二種情況,故選D

33.D——你能給托馬斯捎個(gè)口信告訴他計(jì)劃有變嗎?

——當(dāng)然,我今天下午8點(diǎn)將會(huì)和他談話。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)空后的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)ateighto'clockthisafternoon(今天下午8點(diǎn))可知,這里表示在將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。haveatalkwithsb.為固定搭配,意為與某人談話。故選D

34.B解析:A選項(xiàng)意思為“一般而言”;B選項(xiàng)意思為“共有”;C選項(xiàng)意思為“總共”;D選項(xiàng)意思為“無(wú)論如何”。全句意思為“你們兩位的相同點(diǎn)太多了”。

35.B本句是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬,從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí),主句用的是過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí),即wouldhavedone。getthroughtheexam通過(guò)考試。

36.A用于建筑的機(jī)器人是如此的聰明,以至于它們最終會(huì)使建筑工地需要的勞動(dòng)力減少90%。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句型

【精析】Aso/such…that…表示如此……以至于……,區(qū)別在于so修飾形容詞或副詞,而such修飾名詞。再者so放在句首時(shí),后面的句子要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A

37.D你介意當(dāng)你準(zhǔn)備茶的時(shí)候我繼續(xù)工作嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dgetthrough:通過(guò),到達(dá),完成;carryout:執(zhí)行,實(shí)行;turnto:轉(zhuǎn)向,變成;carryon:繼續(xù),進(jìn)行,從事。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

38.D我認(rèn)為你最好堅(jiān)持自己的立場(chǎng),不要屈服于他們的要求。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dgiveoff:發(fā)出,放出;giveup:放棄;giveaway:分發(fā),泄露,贈(zèng)送;givein:屈服,讓步,投降。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

39.B多穿點(diǎn),否則你會(huì)感冒的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bonthecontrary:正相反;orelse:否則,要不然;orrather:倒不如說(shuō);innoway:決不。根據(jù)句意可知,前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用orelse。故選B

40.B使我們欣慰的是,湯姆的病并沒有我們?cè)瓉?lái)所擔(dān)心的那樣嚴(yán)重。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Banxiety:焦慮,令人焦慮的事;relief:減輕,安慰,常用搭配toone’srelief意為令某人欣慰的是;view:意見,視野;judgment:判斷,裁判。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

41.B句意:我與湯姆都盼望見到你,別讓我們失望啊!詞義辨析題。lookforwardto:盼望,期待,后跟V-ing形式;lookfor:尋找;lookto:照管,注意;lookouton:面朝,面向

42.DD句意:征收房產(chǎn)稅的計(jì)劃已經(jīng)討論了兩年了。固定用法題。underdiscussion意為正在討論中,在計(jì)劃(或?qū)徸h)中,為固定搭配。故選D

43.D句意:今年秋季雨水很多,影響了棉花的收成。詞義辨析題。impress意為給……留下極深的印象;affect意為影響,是及物動(dòng)詞;effect意為影響,效果(n.),產(chǎn)生,達(dá)到目的(vt.);dismiss意為解雇,撤職,駁回等。故應(yīng)該用affect

44.A工程師建議我們通過(guò)技術(shù)革新提高生產(chǎn)率。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】A在insist,suggest,advise,demand,order等表示要求、建議、命令等含義的動(dòng)詞后面所跟的賓語(yǔ)從句中要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。根據(jù)句意可知,we和raise為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選A

45.D我認(rèn)為午餐不是聚餐的好時(shí)間,晚餐也不是。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

如果前面分句中所述情況也適用于后面的分句,后面的分句常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引導(dǎo)倒裝句。前面分句進(jìn)行了否定前移,所以后面的分句應(yīng)用neither或nor來(lái)引導(dǎo)倒裝句。故選D

46.B昨天的暴風(fēng)雨創(chuàng)造了一天內(nèi)最大降雨量的記錄。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式作后置定語(yǔ),與所修飾詞之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。故選B

47.C句意:這臺(tái)電器所產(chǎn)生的熱量可以通過(guò)轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)小手柄來(lái)隨意調(diào)節(jié)。形容詞詞義辨析題。variable意為可變的,易變的,用于此處意為熱量可調(diào)節(jié)的;different意為不同的;diverse意為多種多樣的,不同的,形容事物的多樣性;various意為不同的,各種各樣的,指同一范疇內(nèi)的各類,故答案選C

48.B我們明天將有機(jī)會(huì)交流觀點(diǎn)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

sight:視力,景象;opinion:意見,主張,看法;emotion:情緒;personality:個(gè)性,性格。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

49.D句意:北京因其美麗的風(fēng)景和長(zhǎng)城而聞名于世。詞義辨析題。beknownfor:因……而聞名;beknownas:以……聞名,作為……而聞名;beknownto:為……所熟知

50.D格拉斯哥的生活費(fèi)用在英國(guó)屬最低之列,而生活質(zhì)量則屬最高之列。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,應(yīng)用while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,表示前后對(duì)比,意為然而

51.A

52.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】B題干大意為:美國(guó)人喜歡擁有一輛甲殼蟲汽車。由文章第三段前兩句話:經(jīng)銷商認(rèn)為他們不能大批量擁有甲殼蟲汽車的原因(它有一個(gè)可靠的、經(jīng)濟(jì)的運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng))可知,美國(guó)人看中的就是它的可靠和節(jié)能。所以本題選B。注意本題A選項(xiàng)是對(duì)文章第一段的一種曲解,屬于偷換概念。因?yàn)榈谝欢沃兴傅膒eople并非就是本題干中的Americanpeople

53.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)最后一段第四句ThegovernmentsetuptheFederalArtProjecttohelpstrugglingartistssurvivethedepression…可知,政府成立聯(lián)邦藝術(shù)項(xiàng)目的目的是,幫助條件不好的藝術(shù)家在經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條中生存下來(lái)。故選B

54.AA事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第六句Thisglucose,inturn,lowersthetemperatureatwhichtheliquidinsidethefrog’scellsfreezes.可知,葡萄糖可以降低樹蛙細(xì)胞液體結(jié)冰的溫度,也就是說(shuō)這種葡萄糖使細(xì)胞里的水不結(jié)冰。故選A

55.A

56.C根據(jù)文章第一段第三句Considerthis:Yourcarisupandrunningsmoothlybutthemileagefiguresindicatethatyouneedtohaveitserviced.可知,雖然汽車運(yùn)行正常,但是里程數(shù)顯示你需要對(duì)汽車進(jìn)行保養(yǎng),故本題應(yīng)選C

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論