![2022下半年哈爾濱英語統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓練【帶答案】_第1頁](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/9e1ecedc41e3b39e9202b7e6197fd2f1/9e1ecedc41e3b39e9202b7e6197fd2f11.gif)
![2022下半年哈爾濱英語統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓練【帶答案】_第2頁](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/9e1ecedc41e3b39e9202b7e6197fd2f1/9e1ecedc41e3b39e9202b7e6197fd2f12.gif)
![2022下半年哈爾濱英語統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓練【帶答案】_第3頁](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/9e1ecedc41e3b39e9202b7e6197fd2f1/9e1ecedc41e3b39e9202b7e6197fd2f13.gif)
版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
2022下半年哈爾濱英語統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓練【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(40題)1.Thankyouforallyourhardwork.Idon’tthinkwe______itwithoutyou()
A.canmanage
B.couldhavemanaged
C.couldmanage
D.canhavemanaged
2.Hadheworkedharder,hetheexams()
A.musthavegotthrough
B.wouldhavegotthrough
C.wouldgetthrough
D.couldgetthrough
3.Anironandsteelworks,withseveralsatellitefactories,______inthatcitynow()
A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.werebuiltD.arebeingbuilt
4.Theyaremovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthaninthecity()
A.oneB.onesC.thatD.those
5.Thewind_____usandwewonthesailingrace()
A.allocatedB.constitutedC.assignedD.favored
6.EventhoughhehaslivedinChinaformanyyears,Markstillcannot______himselftotheChinesecustoms()
A.adoptB.admitC.adaptD.accept
7.Ihavenoobjection()yourdesignforthenewtypeofmachinethistime
A.toadopt
B.toadopting
C.tohavingadopted
D.tohaveadopted
8.()inarecentsciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipstotaling$21,000
A.Judgedthebest
B.Judgingthebest
C.Tobejudgedthebest
D.Havingjudgedthebest
9.Ithasbeenrathercostlytoinstallthemachine,butitshouldinthelongrun()
A.payoffB.keepoffC.turnoffD.putoff
10.Wehadapartylastweek,anditwasalotoffun,solet’shave()one
A.moreB.theotherC.otherD.another
11.Jessicaoughttostopstudying;shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong()
A.readsB.isreadingC.hasbeenreadingD.hadread
12.()hadmadegreatcontributionstoscienceisafact
A.WhatheB.WhichheC.HeD.Thathe
13.—Whereismycellphone?Ican’tfindit.
—Well,you______haveputitsomewhere()
A.shouldB.mustC.oughttoD.would
14.Youshouldnottoomuchfromhimevenifhehasmadeapromise()
A.expectB.expressC.exposeD.experience
15.IfIhadremembered()thewindow,thethiefwouldnothavegotin
A.tocloseB.closingC.tohaveclosedD.havingclosed
16.Wouldyouliketogooutforapicnic?Yes,it’s______day!()
A.soabeautiful
B.sobeautiful
C.suchbeautiful
D.suchabeautiful
17.Thedoctorsaidthatmentalisthemajorcauseofhissleepingproblem()
A.tensionB.sadnessC.angerD.relaxation
18.Shegrabbedme()andpulledmeoutofthetaxi
A.aarmB.anarmC.bythearmD.thearm
19.China_____greatlyintermsofitsculturalvaluesoverthepastfiveyears()
A.changesB.ischangingC.haschangedD.hadchanged
20.Youhadbetter____thefurnitureaway:itmightbeusefulinthefuture()
A.notthrowB.nottothrowC.throwD.tothrow
21.Wehavethreesons,butofthemlivesnearby()
A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.all
22.Ittookherseveralmonthstolivingalone()
A.appealtoB.adjusttoC.amounttoD.attachto
23.Ifyousticktothepianoeveryday,youwillbecomequiteagoodmusician()
A.practiceB.practicingC.havepracticedD.bepracticing
24.Notuntilthatday_____theimportanceofgoodmannersinajobinterview()
A.didIrealize
B.Ididrealize
C.Ihaverealized
D.haveIrealized
25.______itistohaveacolddrinkonahotday!()
A.Whatagreatfun
B.Howgreatfun
C.Whatgreatfun
D.Howagreatfun
26.Whoisgoingtoyourmotherwhileyouareaway()
A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookintoD.lookover
27.Iusedtosmoke_____butIgaveitup3yearsago()
A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely
28.62percentofthepeoplesurveyedsaidtheyalwaysavoidedtheirsmartphonesduringmeals()
A.useB.usingC.touseD.used
29.IrecognizedJohn()heenteredtheroom
A.hardlyB.theminuteC.nosoonerD.atonce
30.Icertainlydidn’tappreciate()whenImademistakes
A.tobeaccused
B.havingaccused
C.tohavebeenaccused
D.beingaccused
31.Heinthearmyfortenyears,andheretiredlastyear()
A.hasservedB.hadservedC.wasservedD.hadbeenserving
32.Itwas______ofyounottodisturbtheseoldpeoplelateatnight()
A.patientB.considerateC.deliberateD.modest
33.Thehistoricalchurchwas()damagedinafireattackonDec.21,2007
A.intensivelyB.extensivelyC.decisivelyD.repeatedly
34.Thedishterrible!Idon'tlikeitatall()
A.tastesB.tastedC.willtasteD.istasted
35.()thebookagain,shediscoveredthatshehadmissedalotinherfirstreading
A.WhilereadingB.WhenreadC.AsreadingD.Inreading
36.Theyoungman’sclotheswerescatteredabouthisroom()
A.atwillB.atrandomC.withahurryD.attime
37.Ifyoujuststayinthiscityforafewdays,wecangiveyoualibrarycardsothatyoucanmakeuseofthebooksinthecitylibrary()
A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.permanent
38.—Doyoulikepopmusicorcountrymusic?
—.Ionlylikesports()
A.EachB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both
39.Contactthepoliceandtellthemall______youknowabouttheaccident()
A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which
40.Thisisthehousemygrandpalivedbeforehisdeathin2017()
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where
二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Whathetoldusabouttheaccidentdoesnot________()
42.Mary_______herbagatfirstsightbyseeingitscolor()
43.__________youdo,youshouldputyourheartintoit()
44.Anewhousewillhavebeenbuilthere__________()
45.Kaywantedtopullherhairout(發(fā)怒)________becauseherbusyscheduledidnotallowtimeforrelaxation()
46.AfterthesecretaryknewthatthebosswouldgotoNewYorkforaninternationalconference,shebookedanairticket________()
47.Thisistheveryhouse________mygrandpalivedbeforehisdeathin1980()
48.__________allherfriendsandmoneygone,Katefelttotallyhopeless()
49.Hiswifeisconstantlyfinding________withhim,whichmakeshimveryangry()
50._________relativelycostly,theengineishighlyefficientandneedsservicinginfrequently()
三、閱讀理解(20題)51.ThewordbindinParagraph5means____()
A.towashaway
B.toimprove
C.tomakesoilstaytogether
D.tomakewet
52.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout____()
A.theteenagers’criticismoftheirparents
B.misunderstandingsbetweenteenagersandtheirparents
C.thedominanceoftheparentsovertheirchildren
D.theteenagers’abilitytodealwithcrises
53.Passage3
Everyonelovestoeat!Peopleineverycountryenjoythisactivity.Therearesomanydifferentkindsoffoodintheworld—Chinesefood,Italianfood,SouthAmericanfood,Indianfood,andmanyothers.It'sfuntoeatandcomparedifferenttypesofcuisine.Italianfoodissometimesveryspicy,butSouthAmericanfoodisusuallymuchspicier.Indianfoodcanbethespiciestofall—sometimesit'ssohotthatitcanmakeyourmouthburn!Butthat'sokaybecausethenyoucandrinksomegoodItalianorFrenchwinetoreducetheburning.
SomewonderfulfoodcomesfromtheEasterncountries.Chinesefoodispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.LotsofpeopleloveChinese-stylevegetablesbecausetheyaresocrispy.BecauseChinese-stylevegetablesareusuallycookedforamuchshortertime,theyarecrisperthanAmerican-stylevegetables.Infact,theyareprobablythecrispestcookedvegetablesyoucanfind.
Somepeopledon'tlikeAmerican-stylefood.Theythinkitisoftenlesstastyandsometimeslessnutritiousthanfoodinothercountries.Americansspendnearlyhalftheirfooddollarsonmealsawayfromhome.Theyeatmorefastfood,suchashamburgers,hotdogs,pizzas,cannedandfrozenfood,forfastfoodtakesashorttimetoprepare.Often,Americansfeeltheyaretoobusytospendalotoftimecooking.It'seasiertopickupapackoffriedchickenonthewayhomefromworkortakethefamilyoutforpizzasorburgersthantostartopeningcansorheatingupfrozendinnersafteralong,hardday.
Ofcourse,insomeothercountries,likeFrance,cookingisstillanartform;peoplebelievethatFrenchcuisineisthebestintheworld.Certainly,eachpersonhasadifferentopinionaboutwhichcountryhasthetastiestfood.ButpeopleinmanyplacesagreethatFrenchfoodisthemostdeliciousandthebestprepared
Themainideaofthispassageisthat()
A.Americanfoodislessdeliciousthanfoodinothercountries
B.peopleinmanycountriespreferChinesefood
C.it'sinterestingtocompareavarietyoffoodindifferentcountries
D.peopleenjoydifferentkindsoffoodintheworld
54.Alotofpeoplearetheirownenemies.Theyregardthemselvesasunlikelytosucceedincollegeandoftenfeelthattherehavebeennoaccomplishmentsintheirlives.Inmyfirstyearofcollegeespecially,Isawpeoplegetthemselvesdownalltooquickly.Thereweretwostudentsinmyclasswhofailedthefirsttestandseemedtogiveupimmediately.
Fromthatdayon,theywalkedintotheclassroomcarryingdefeatontheirshouldersthewayotherstudentscarriedtextbookstindertheirarms.Bothstudentshangonuntilaboutmid-term.Whentheydisappearedforgood,noonetookmuchnotice,fortheyhadalreadydisappearedinspiritafterthatfirsttest.
TheyarenottheonlypeopleinwhomIhaveseentheself-doubtdoitswork.Ihavereallywantedtoshakethembytheshouldersandsay:Youarenotdead.Beproudandpleasedthatyouhavebroughtyourselfheretocollege.Besomeone.Breathe.Hope.Act.Suchpeopleshouldnotgiveupwithouteventrying
Theunderlinedphrasegetthemselvesdown(Para.1)probablymeans()
A.TellliesB.loseconfidenceC.avoiddangersD.wastetime
55.ThepersonwhoisfreeonSaturdayandSundaycantakepartinthe_____course()
A.swimmingordrawing
B.drawingorphotography
C.singingorphotography
D.swimmingorphotography
56.Strayerdiscouragesdriversfromtalkingaboutbusinessoncellphoneswhiledrivingbecause()
A.theytendtoforgetthedetailsofaconversation
B.boththedriverandhisagenthappentobedriving
C.itmightnotbegoodforthedriver’smemory
D.theotherpassengerswouldoverheartheconversation
57.Whateffectdoestheglucoseproducedinthewoodfrog’sbodyhave()
A.Itstopsthewaterinthefrog’scellsfromfreezingincoldweather
B.Itlowersthetemperatureinthespacesbetweenthefrog’scells
C.Itcausesthefrog’scellstoproducemorestarch
D.Itallowsthefrog’scellstoproducemorewater
58.RobertToddDuncanwasbornin1903inthesoutherncityofDanville,Kentucky.Hismotherwashisfirstmusicteacher.Asayoungman,hecontinuedhismusicstudyinIndianapolis,Indiana.
In1930,hecompletedmoremusicaleducationatColumbiaUniversityinNewYorkCity.ThenhemovedtoWashington.Forfifteenyears,hetaughtmusicatHowardUniversityinWashington.Atthattime,notmanyblackmusicianswereknownforwritingorperformingclassicalmusic.TeachingatHowardgaveDuncanthechancetosharehisknowledgeofclassicalEuropeanmusicwithamainlyblackstudentpopulation.Hetaughtspecialwaystopresentthemusic.ThesespecialwaysbecameknownastheDuncanTechnique.
Besidesteaching,Duncansanginseveraloperaswithperformerswhowereallblack.Butitseemedthathewouldalwaysbeknownmainlyasaconcertartist.However,hislifetookadifferentturninthemiddle1930s.Atthattime,thefamousAmericanmusicwriterGeorgeGershwinwaslookingforsomeonetoplayaleadingpartinhisnewworkPorgyandBess.ThemusiccriticofTheNewYorkTimesnewspapersuggestedToddDuncan.Duncanhadalmostdecidednottotryforthepartasheknewitwouldnotbeeasytogetit.Buthechangedhismind.HesangapiecefromanItalianoperaforGershwin.HehadsungonlyforafewminuteswhenGershwinofferedhimthepart.HebecamefamousbecauseofthepartinPorgyandBess.
ToddDuncangainedfameasanoperasingerandconcertartist.Buthisgreatestloveinmusicwasteaching.WhenhestoppedteachingatHoward,hecontinuedgivingsinginglessonsinhisWashingtonhomeuntiltheweekbeforehisdeath
AccordingtoParagraph2,whileteachingatHowardUniversity,Duncan_______()
A.discoveredspecialnewwaystowritemusic
B.openeddoorsforotherblackclassicalsingers
C.hadthechancetoknowmanyfamousblackmusicians
D.becameknownforwritingandperformingclassicalmusic
59.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______()
A.over40%ofthecountry'sentirefoodiswastedeachyear
B.25millionAmericanssufferfromhungernowadays
C.Simonaimstoexpandtheprogramtorestaurantsandfarms
D.everycollegehasstartedtheFoodRecoveryNetwork
60.Whydoestheproblemofappearancenevermakemenworried()
A.Becausetheybelievetheyarehandsome
B.Becausewomennevercareaboutmen'sappearance
C.Becausetheydon'tcareaboutbeauty
D.Becausebeingaverage-lookingisfineformen
61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexamplethatcausesdistress()
A.Lackinginadaptabilityandcodeoflife
B.Killingabearinhunting
C.Thefailuretopassfinalexaminations
D.Havinganeconomicproblem
62.Theparagraphfollowingthispassagewillmostprobablydiscuss______()
A.theeaseandfastspeedofmasscommunication
B.theresponseoftheviewertotoomuchinformation
C.thedifferencebetweenrightandwronginthehistoryoftechnology
D.theinfluenceofphototechnologyonmasscommunication
63.Accordingtothepassage,whoneedregularexercisemost()
A.Onlyyoungandmiddle-agedladies
B.Urbanadultswithfull-timejobs
C.Elderlypeoplesufferingfromhighbloodpressure
D.Localdoctorsandyoungsters
64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutself-plagiarisminacademicpublications()
A.Itisimpossiblewhenonerecycleshisworktosuchanextentaseveryonelegallydoes
B.Itisnotacceptableinmanyuniversities
C.Handingintheessentiallysameessayforcreditsindifferentcoursesbelongstoit
D.Itisaclearlydefinedareaespeciallyinuniversities
65.Accordingtothepassage,Chaplin’sfilmswerefullofthefollowingactionsEXCEPT()
A.boatingdownrivers
B.racingdowncitystreets
C.jumpingontrains
D.drivingbicycles
66.WhatisthemostimportantforyoutoconsiderwhensomebodysaysIloveyoutoyou()
A.TheintentionB.TheplaceC.ThetimeD.Thedetermination
67.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill________()
A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday’swork
B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday
C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework
D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday
68.AllofthefollowingactsareproducingforthemarketEXCEPT______()
A.workinginabank
B.printingabook
C.attendinganightschool
D.growingbeansforsale
69.Accordingtothepassage,isthebiggestthreattocoralreefs()
A.pollution
B.overfishing
C.industrialactivities
D.climatechange
70.WhenHankmarchedandtrainedalongwiththeothersoldiers,he______()
A.dideverythingtheothersoldiersdid
B.didmostofthethingstheothersoldiersdid
C.didsomeofthethingstheothersoldiersdid
D.tooksomespecialtraining
四、情景對話(8題)71.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1
W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.
M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2
W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.
M:Isee.3
W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.
M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.
W:That’sfinewithme.
M:Whencanyoustart?
W:5
M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.
W:Good.Thanksverymuch
1()
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
72.74.____()
73.5()
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It’sreallywarm
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself
D.I’montheradiostation
E.Really
74.14.____()
75.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon’tknow.
M:1
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:2
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:3
W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:4
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:5
W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager
1()
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What’stheproblemthen
76.67.____()
77.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It’sFather’sDay.1
LiFei:Yes,it’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(陰歷)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.
Nathan:2
LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.
Nathan:3WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?
LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn’ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.
Nathan:4WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?
LiFei:5Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim
1()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
78.Woman:11
Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.
Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?
Man:TCL.
Woman:12
Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.
Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.
Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.
Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.
Man:13
Woman:¥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.
Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?
Woman:Er…Allright.
Man:15
Woman:Thanks.
A.ThepriceisOK.
B.Hereisthemoney.
C.CanIhelpyou?
D.Whatcolourdolike?
E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?
G.Butit’stooexpensive
五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteanadvertisementaccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinese.Youshouldwriteyouradvertisement(nolessthan100words)ontheAnswerSheet.
假定你是RichSimons公司廣告部經理,根據下列信息擬寫一篇電腦廣告。
該WH96型電腦是公司今年投放市場的新產品。
產品有極佳的記憶容量和處理能力。
配備了每秒可打印500字的高效電子打印機。
還可以使用六種不同的語言。
產品讓利5%~12%。
為顧客提供以下服務:
免費試用,免費培訓
一年內保修
一個月內包換
一周內包退
聯(lián)系電話/p>
Wordsforreference:
記憶容量memorycapacity
處理能力processingability
電子打印機electronicprinter
讓利discountoffered
參考答案
1.B謝謝你的辛苦努力,沒有你我們不可能做成這件事。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】B根據題意可知,本句中包含了一個without引出的含蓄條件句,表示的是對過去情況的虛擬,所以謂語動詞應用couldhave+過去分詞的形式。故選B
2.B本句是對過去的虛擬,從句用過去完成時,主句用的是過去完成進行時,即wouldhavedone。getthroughtheexam通過考試。
3.B那座城市現在正在修建一座鋼鐵廠和幾家衛(wèi)星廠。
[考點]主謂一致、動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)
【精析】B由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith,with等連接的并列主語在意義上更強調前面的主語,謂語動詞通常與前面的主語在人稱和數上保持一致,所以本句謂語動詞應與works保持一致。works(工廠)是單復數同形的名詞,作主語時,其后的謂語動詞需根據具體的語境來確定。根據句意可知,iron和steel共同修飾works,表示鋼鐵廠,且前面有An修飾,所以謂語動詞應用單數形式。根據句中的now可知,本句應用現在進行時。又因為Anironandsteelworks和build之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用被動語態(tài)。故選B
4.C因為鄉(xiāng)下的空氣比城市里的空氣新鮮得多,所以他們將搬往鄉(xiāng)下。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cone用于指代前面出現過的單數可數名詞,其復數形式是ones;that和those為指示代詞,有時為了避免重復,用that或those來代替前面提到過的事物,that指代單數可數名詞或不可數名詞,those指代復數可數名詞。根據句意可知,此處應用that指代前面的theair。故選C
5.DD句意:風幫助了我們,我們贏得了帆船比賽。詞義辨析題。favor有有利于的意思。allocate意為撥……(給),分配……(給);constitute意為組成,構成;assign意為分配,布置。A,B,C均不符合句意。故選D
6.C盡管馬克已經在中國住了許多年,但他依舊不能適應中國的風俗習慣。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Cadapt:使適應,改編,adaptoneselftosth.為固定搭配,意為使某人適應……。adopt:收養(yǎng),采?。籥dmit:承認;accept:接受。根據句意和搭配可知,選C
7.B這一次我不反對采用你對這款新機器的設計。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Bobjectionto中的to為介詞,后面需要跟名詞或者動名詞。adopt表示的動作還未發(fā)生,所以不能用完成時。故選B
8.A
9.A安裝這臺機器的費用相當高,但從長遠來看會有好結果的。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Apayoff:還清,取得成功,帶來好結果;keepoff:不接近;turnoff:關掉;putoff:推遲,拖延。根據句意可知,選A
10.D上周我們辦了一個晚會,非常有趣,我們再辦一個吧。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dmore:更多的;theother:兩者中的另一個;other:其他的,表泛指,后接復數名詞;another:又一,再一,另外的,表泛指,后接單數名詞。anotherone意為另一個,又一個。故選D
11.C杰西卡應該停止學習。她因為讀書太久而感到頭疼。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】C根據句意可知,讀書這一動作已經持續(xù)了很長時間,并且該動作仍在進行,還可能繼續(xù)下去,所以應用現在完成進行時。故選C
12.D他對科學做出了巨大的貢獻,這是個事實。本題考查主語從句。從題干可以看出句子缺少形式主語,因此要用可以充當主語的詞或從句,所以本句應用that來引導,且引導主語從句時that不可省。故選D
13.B——我的手機在哪里?我找不到它了。
——哦,你一定是把它放在什么地方了。
[考點]情態(tài)動詞
【精析】Bmusthavedone表示對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測,符合題意。should/oughttohavedone表示本應該做某事,實際上沒有做;wouldhavedone表示對過去發(fā)生事情的虛擬。故選B
14.A盡管他已經作了承諾,你還是不要對他期望太多。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Aexpect:期望;express:表達;expose:暴露;experience:經歷。根據句意可知,選A
15.A如果我記得關窗戶的話,小偷就不會進來了。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Aremember后既可以跟不定式作賓語,也可以跟動名詞作賓語,二者意思不同。remembertodosth.意為記得去做某事(未做);rememberdoingsth.意為記得做過某事(已做)。根據句意可知,窗戶并沒有關上。故選A
16.DDso是副詞,用來修飾形容詞或副詞,常用于so+adj.+a/an+可數名詞結構中;such是形容詞,用來修飾名詞或名詞詞組,常用于such+a/an+adj.+可數名詞結構中。故選D
17.AAtension:緊張,不安;sadness:悲傷,傷心;anger:生氣,氣憤;relaxation:放松。根據句意可知,選A
18.C48.【翻譯】她抓住我的胳膊,把我從出租車里拉了出來。
【考點】固定用法
【精析】Cgrabsbbythearm意為抓住某人的胳膊,類似的結構還有grabsbbytheear(揪住某人的耳朵)。故選C
19.C在過去的五年里,中國在其文化價值上有了很大的改變。
[考點]動詞的時態(tài)
【精析】C由句中的overthepastfiveyears可以判斷時態(tài)為現在完成時
20.A
21.C我們有三個兒子,但他們都不住在附近。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Ceither:兩者之一;neither:兩者都不;none:沒有一個,沒有人,常與介詞of連用,用于復數名詞前時表示(三個或以上)都不,謂語動詞用單復數均可,用于不可數名詞前時表示都不,一點也不;all:所有,全部。根據句意可知,選C
22.B她花了幾個月才適應一個人生活。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bappealto:向……申訴,向……呼吁,對……有吸引力;adjustto:適應……;amountto:共計;attachto:與……相關,與……有聯(lián)系。根據句意可知,選B
23.B如果你堅持每天練習彈鋼琴,你將會成為一個非常出色的音樂家。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Bsticktodoingsth.為固定用法,意為堅持做某事,所以空處應用動名詞形式。故選B
24.A直到那天我才意識到,有禮貌在工作面試中的重要性。
[考點]倒裝句
【精析】A表示否定的詞not,never,seldom,little等和短語notuntil,notonly,innocase,innotime等位于句首時句子要部分倒裝。notuntil后面用一般過去時,故把助動詞did提前即可
25.C在大熱天喝杯冷飲是多么有趣的一件事??!
[考點]感嘆句
【精析】Cfun在此表示樂趣,娛樂,是不可數名詞,所以前面不用不定冠詞a修飾,故可排除選項A、D。常用的感嘆句的基本結構為:①What(+a/an)+形容詞+名詞(+主語+謂語)?、贖ow+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語?、跦ow+形容詞+a/an+名詞+主語+謂語!結合選項可知,C項符合第一種結構。故選C
26.B
27.BB句意:我以前抽煙很厲害,但是三年前我把煙戒掉了。詞義辨析題。seriously意為嚴肅地,嚴重地,指態(tài)度嚴肅或情況嚴重;heavily意為厲害地,大量地,表示動作或情形的程度;badly意為嚴重地,急迫地,指情況不好或某事很迫切;severely意為嚴厲地,苛刻地,嚴重地,通常指態(tài)度嚴厲、要求苛刻,或指形勢嚴峻。根據句意,應選B
28.B62%的被調查者表示,他們總是避免在用餐時使用智能手機。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Bavoiddoingsth.為固定用法,意為避免做某事,其中動名詞作賓語。故選B
29.B他一走進房間我就認出來他是約翰了。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bhardly:幾乎不,為副詞;theminute用作連詞時,意為一……就;nosooner多與than搭配使用,表示一……就……;atonce:立刻,不能作連詞。故選B
30.D我肯定不愿意犯錯的時候被指責。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Dappreciate后面常跟動名詞作賓語,且此處表示被指責,故選動名詞的被動式beingaccused
31.B他在部隊服役了十年,去年退役了。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】B根據and后面分句中的謂語動詞retired和時間狀語lastyear可知,服役發(fā)生在退役這個動作之前,即發(fā)生在過去的過去,所以and前面的分句應用過去完成時。故選B
32.B你真是體貼,沒有在深夜里打擾這些老人。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bpatient:有耐心的;considerate:體貼的,考慮周到的;deliberate:故意的,蓄意的;modest:謙虛的,謙遜的。根據句意可知,選B
33.AAintensively:強烈地,徹底地,常用來表示程度很深;extensively:廣闊地,廣泛地;decisively:果斷地,決然地;repeatedly:反復地,再三地,屢次地。根據句意可知,選A
34.A這道菜嘗起來味道很差!我一點兒也不喜歡。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)
【精析】A根據后面句子中的don't和句意可知,這里描述的是現在的情況,應用一般現在時。感官系動詞,如feel,smell,sound,taste等,可以用主動形式表示被動含義。故選A
35.A再次讀這本書時,她發(fā)現她在第一次讀時遺漏了很多內容。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Awhen/while+分詞結構用來表示謂語動詞的動作發(fā)生在分詞動作的過程中。當主語和分詞為邏輯上的動賓關系時,用過去分詞;為主謂關系時,用現在分詞。因she和read為邏輯上的主謂關系,所以應用現在分詞。故選A
36.B這個年輕人的衣服在房間里到處亂放。詞義辨析題。atwill:任意,隨心所欲地;atrandom:胡亂,任意;withahurry:急忙;沒有attime這一搭配
37.B如果你只在這個城市待幾天,我們可以給你一張臨時的借書證,以便你可以查看市圖書館的書籍。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bterminal:晚期的,致命的;temporary:臨時的,暫時的;regular:有規(guī)律的,定期的;permanent:永久的。根據句意可知,選B
38.C——你喜歡流行音樂還是鄉(xiāng)村音樂?
——兩個都不喜歡。我只喜歡運動。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Ceach:每個,各自;either:(兩者之中)任何一個;neither:兩者都不;both:兩者都。根據答句Ionlylikesports.可知,我既不喜歡流行音樂,也不喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂,所以應用neither,表示對前面提到的兩個事物的否定。故選C
39.B聯(lián)系警察,把你知道的關于這起事故的所有情況都告訴他們。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】B根據句意并分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是定語從句,修飾不定代詞all,在從句中作know的賓語。當先行詞是all,anything,everything,something,nothing,much,little,none等不定代詞或被這些不定代詞修飾時,關系代詞一般要用that,而不用which。this不能引導從句;what不能引導定語從句。故選B
40.DD分析句子結構可知,house之后為定語從句,修飾表示地點的先行詞house,從句中的lived是不及物動詞,所以應用inwhich或關系副詞where引導,在從句中作地點狀語。故選D
41.A句意:他告訴我們的有關那場事故的話毫無意義。固定搭配題。notmakeanysense意為毫無意義,其他選項均搭配有誤,故選A。注意:mean的搭配有meananything/nothing/much/agreatdeal;makeapoint意為證明一個論點
42.A一看到包的顏色,瑪麗就認出了自己的包。
[考點]詞義辨析
identify:識別,認出;tell:告訴,辨別,例如:tellrightfromwrong意為辨別是非;know:知道,了解;claim:聲稱,索要,例如:claimdamages意為索要損害賠償。根據句意可知,選A
43.C不管做什么事情,你都應該全心全意去做。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】分析句子結構可知,應用whatever來引導讓步狀語從句,相當于nomatterwhat,意思是無論什么,不管什么,在從句中作do的賓語。故選C
44.C到今年年底,新房子將會在這里被修建起來。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】根據句中的willhavebeenbuilt可知,空格處須填入表示將來完成時的時間狀語,如by+將來的時間。故選C
45.C凱沮喪地想發(fā)怒,因為她忙碌的日程不允許她放松。
[考點]詞義辨析
inamusement:感興趣地,開心地;withexcitement:激動地;infrustration:沮喪地;withboredom:無聊地。根據句意可知,選C
46.C這位秘書知道老板要去紐約參加一場國際會議后,她提前預訂了一張飛機票。
[考點]詞義辨析
inaddition:另外,此外;incase:以防;inadvance:提前,預先;inaway:在某種程度上,有點兒。根據句意可知,選C
47.D我的祖父在1980年去世之前一直住在這棟房子里。
[考點]定語從句
分析句子結構可知,house之后為定語從句,修飾表示地點的先行詞house,從句中的lived是不及物動詞,所以應用關系副詞where或inwhich引導,在從句中作地點狀語。故選D
48.C所有的朋友都走了,所有的錢也沒了,凱特感到十分絕望。
[考點]獨立主格結構
【精析】because:因為;owningto:由于,因為;with:隨著,伴隨著……;butfor:要不是,如果沒有。分析句子結構可知,前半句句子成分不完整,只能是獨立主格結構,所以應用with來引導。故選C
49.B句意:他的妻子總是找他的茬,這讓他很惱火。固定搭配題。findfaultwithsb.意為找某人的茬兒,對某人挑剔
50.C盡管相對昂貴一些,但是這種引擎十分高效,而且很少需要維修。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】分析句子結構可知,后半句的句子成分完整,所以前半句在句中充當狀語的成分,可首先排除選項B、D;even:甚至,還;eventhough:雖然,即使,盡管。根據句意可知,選C
51.C[考點]詞語理解題
【精析】C根據第五段第三、四句Forwheretherearetrees,theirrootsbreakthesoilup,allowingtheraintosinkin,andalsobindthesoil.Thispreventsthesoilfrombeingwashedaway.及常識可知,樹根能夠給土壤松土,讓雨水流進土壤里,使得土壤黏合在一起,防止水土流失。bind意為使黏合,凝結,只有C項(使土壤黏在一起)與之意義最接近
52.A[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】A第一段的主題句就是第一句Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingsbetweenthem.即年輕人對父母持批評態(tài)度是很正常的。接下來一一列舉了他們對父母的各種不滿。故選A
53.D[考點]主旨大意題
【精析】D通讀全文可知,每個人都喜歡吃。世界上有各種各樣的食物,本文列舉了世界上不同地區(qū)的一些食物特色以及人們的喜好。由此可知,本文主要是圍繞世界上的人們喜歡不同的食物展開論述的。故選D
54.B[答案]B
[詳解]getthemselvesdown,失去信心
55.D[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】D根據表格第一行中的Sat.&Sun.8:30a.m.~11:00a.m.Sat.&Sun.9:00a.m.~11:00a.m.可知,周六、周日有空的人可以參加攝影課和游泳課。故選D
56.A[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】A根據最后一段第一句Whether…lessabletorecallthedetailsofaconversationcarriedonwhiledriving.可知,司機很容易遺忘在開車打電話時的談話內容,因此Strayer提醒人們在開車時談論生意是不明智的。故選A
57.AA推理判斷題。根據文章第二段第六句Thisglucose,inturn,lowersthetemperatureatwhichtheliquidinsidethefrog’scellsfreezes.可知,葡萄糖可以降低樹蛙細胞內的液體結冰的溫度,也就是說這種葡萄糖使細胞里的水不結冰。故選A
58.B[考點]推理判斷題
【精析】B根據第二段倒數第三句TeachingatHowardgaveDuncanthechancetosharehisknowledgeofclassicalEuropeanmusicwithamainlyblackstudentpopulation.可推知,在霍華德大學教音樂期間,Duncan與他的黑人學生分享了自己的歐洲古典音樂知識,使其能學習并了解歐洲古典音樂,為其他潛在的黑人古典音樂歌唱家打開了音樂的大門。故選B
59.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】C根據倒數第二段最后一句AndoncewemaketheFoodRecoveryNetworkspreadoncollegecampusinAmerica,wewanttoexpandtorestaurantsandfarms…可知,Simon想將這一項目的實施范圍從大學校園擴大到餐館和農場。故選C
60.D[考點]推理判斷題
【精析】D根據文章第一段最后兩句可知,大多數男人認為自己是中等容貌,但是他們并不以此為意。由此可推知,男士不擔心他們容貌的原因是他們認為中等容貌就很好,不需要再去刻意追求。故選D
61.B推理判斷題
根據第四段第一句可知,A項缺乏適應性和生活規(guī)范會使人們產生壓力。根據第三段第一、二句和文章大意可推知,C項期末考試失敗和D項經濟問題都可能使人們產生痛苦和壓力。B項殺死一只熊和壓力沒關系。故選B
62.D[考點]推理判斷題
【精析】D根據第二段第二句…phototechnologyhashadagreateffectuponmasscommunicationandmasseducation.和最后一段提到的隨著商業(yè)性的電視頻道數量的增加,觀眾的選擇自由度提高了,但是這種選擇的負擔也增加了可推知,接下來可能會講到圖像技術對大眾交際的影響。故選D
63.B[考點]推理判斷題
【精析】B根據第二段和第三段可知,15%的都市成年人有心臟方面的問題,且老年人運動得較多,而只有不到9%的年輕人和中年人得到了足夠的鍛煉,因此都市成年人最需要加強鍛煉,尤其是全職工作者。故選B
64.D[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】D根據第二段第
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2025年二手高性能跑車交易協(xié)議樣本
- 2025年農產品供應鏈融資信貸協(xié)議
- 2025年企業(yè)合并與分立勞動關系轉移協(xié)議
- 2025年個人借款合同擔保協(xié)議規(guī)范文本
- 2025年策劃合伙人股權分配協(xié)議書格式
- 2025年康復中心策劃工作人員協(xié)議書
- 2025年倉儲管理與存貨合同協(xié)議
- 2025年農村居民住房出售合同
- 2025年互聯(lián)網企業(yè)兼職會計人員招聘協(xié)議
- 2025年企業(yè)租用私家車合同模板
- 幼兒園2024年春季開學預案
- 魯科版小學四年級下冊綜合實踐活動教案(適合山東科學技術版教材)
- GB/T 44311-2024適老環(huán)境評估導則
- 保護和傳承中國傳統(tǒng)文化遺產閱讀題答案
- 【長安的荔枝中李善德的人物形象分析7800字(論文)】
- 勞動合同范本1997
- 廣東省2024年普通高中學業(yè)水平合格性考試語文仿真模擬卷01(原卷版)
- 2024CSCO食管癌診療指南解讀
- QB/T 6019-2023 制漿造紙專業(yè)設備安裝工程施工質量驗收規(guī)范 (正式版)
- 2024年山東省安全生產普法知識競賽考試題庫(含答案)
- 2024年廣西南寧市初中畢業(yè)班適應性測試數學試卷
評論
0/150
提交評論