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2022年山東省威海市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
6.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
7.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
8.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
14.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
15.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
16.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
21._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
22.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
23.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
24.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
25.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
26.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
27.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
28.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
29.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
30.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
二、漢譯英(10題)31.昨晚突然發(fā)生的大火奪取了十個人的生命。
32.我不知道在1000個,也許2000個孩子中,是否有一個這樣的孩子,也能干好這件事。
33.Hekeepsonwithhisphysicaltraininginthewinter(不管天氣有多冷)
34.去年這個地區(qū)遭受到了40年來最嚴(yán)重的水災(zāi)。
35.我覺得很奇怪,他似乎不記得自己的生日。
36.3班演出的那個短劇結(jié)果很成功。
37.我們采取的任何措施都應(yīng)符合規(guī)定。
38.我們?yōu)椴筷犔峁┦澄锖鸵路?/p>
39.我們公司的一貫政策是鼓勵工人參加社交活動。
40.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland(摔斷了腿).
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.
42.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
43.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
44.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).
45.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
46.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).
47.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).
48.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.
49.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.
50.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Thehardertheyworked,____________.
A.theyseemedtodoless
B.thelesstheyseemedtodo
C.theyweredoingless
D.theydidless
52.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
53.Fortypercent__stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.
A.has
B.is
C.have
D.a(chǎn)re
54.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or
55.--Wheredoyouthink______he______thecomputer?---Sorry.Ihavenoidea.
A.has;bought
B.不填;bought
C.did;buy
D.不填;buys
56.OurEnglishteacheris__.
A.JamesandMary'sfather
B.James'sandMary'sfather
C.Jame'sandMary'sfather
D.James'andMary'sfather
57.Letmehelpyou,——?
A.won’tyou
B.willyou
C.shallI
D.shan’tI
58.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.
A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.willhaveworkedD.willwork
59.Itis__formetocarry.
A.a(chǎn)tooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
60.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Theagentleftthenewspaper______.
A.byarrangement
B.bymistake
C.atLane'srequest
D.outofkindness
62.
InEurope,theumbrellawasfirstusedagainsttherain______.
A.inChinaB.inancientEgyptC.inRomeD.inGreece
63.Choosethecorrectstatement.
A.TheRangeRoverhadfront-wheeldrive.
B.Thegroupleftforthehuntingtripat2:15P.M.
C.Afterresting,theyfixedtheirtent.
D.Therabbittrickedthefalcon.
64.WhatdidTimdoatthebeginningofthestory?
A.Heleftthehousequietly.
B.Hehadbreakfastathome.
C.Heleftanoteonthefreezer.
D.Heputasweaterinhisschoolbag.
65.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust______.
A.understandChinese
B.knowsomethingaboutthemouse
C.knowhowtooperateacomputer
D.howtouseafaxmachine
66.
Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.
A.The"PostPaid"Error
B.TheTwoPennyBlue
C.ARareStamp
D.HowMauritiusBecameFamous
67.PassageFourMr.Smithwasawealthyindustrialist,buthewasnotsatisfiedwithlife.Hedidnotsleepwellandhisfooddidnotagreewithhim.Thissituationlastedforsometime.Finally,afterseveralsleeplessnights,hedecidedtoconsulthisdoctor.Thedoctoradvisedachangeofsurroundings.uGoabroad,hesaid.“ButI’mnotgoodatforeignlanguage,”saidMr.Smith.“Itdoesn’tmatter,”saidthedoctor.“Itwon'thurtyoutotalkalittleless.Goonavoyage.Takeplentyofexercise.Trytoreduceyourweight.Avoidrichfood.”Mr.SmithwenttoSwitzerland.HedidnotknowFrenchorGerman,andhadtocommunicatethroughgestures.Heattendedaphysicaltrainingcourse.Theinstructormadehimbendhisknees,swinghisarms,stretchhisneckandshakehisheadrapidly.Hehadtolieonthegroundandraisehisrightandleftlegsalternately.Afteratimehismusclesgrewhardandfirm.Heforgotthefinancialcrisisandtheimportanceofraisingthelevelofproduction.Heevenbegantonoticeindividualtreesandindividualbirds.Finallyhereturnedhome.Butunfortunatelyhisimprovementwasonlytemporary.Soonhewasanormalbusinessmanagain,worriedabouthisproperty,hisprofits,hissavings,hisadvancementinatechnologicalsociety,andthingsingeneral.Mr.Smithwenttoseehisdoctorbecausehe________.
A.hadlittletoeat
B.wasseriouslyill
C.hadtosleep
D.didn'tfeelwell
68.TerryFoxranhisjourney______.
A.withthousandsofpeoplesupportinghim
B.withoutraisinganymoney
C.withfewpeoplewatchinghimonTV
D.withhisteachersandclassmatesfollowinghim
69.Theauthorthoughtofhisfiend'squestionasagoodone,because______.
A.healsowantedtoknowwhoheldsuchanopinion
B.itmadehimrecallsomethingduringhischildhood
C.likehisfriend,healsothoughtlifewasunfair
D.helearnedsomethingfromthequestionasayoungster
70.Peopleperceivedifferentthingsaboutthesamescenebecause______.
A.theyseedifferentthings
B.somehavebettereyesight
C.theycannotagreeaboutthings
D.noneofthese
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
2.C
3.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
4.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
5.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
6.B
7.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
8.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
9.B
10.C
11.D
12.A
13.C
14.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
15.D
16.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
17.A
18.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
19.C
20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
21.D
22.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
23.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
24.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
25.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
26.B
27.D
28.A
29.D
30.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
31.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.
32.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwhocandoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.
33.nomatterhowcolditis
34.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.
35.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.
36.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.
37.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.
38.Wesupplythearmywithfoodandclothes.
39.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.
40.brokehisleg
41.reunion
42.hesitate
43.C本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:被夜里的聲音嚇壞了,這個女孩不敢睡在自己的房間里。
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